Quais imagens professores de arte selecionam para apresentar aos seus alunos? Esta pergunta desdobra-se em muitas outras perguntas, busca as imagens usadas por professores de arte e toma a própria imagem como substância e objeto de pesquisa. O texto localiza a problemática no panorama histórico e conceitual, nos âmbitos da arte e da educação, tratando os antecedentes da leitura de imagens pelo prisma do ensino de arte modernista e o desvendar da leitura de imagens no ensino de arte. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica, são abordadas as questões sobre o pensamento moderno e pós-moderno, dirigindo o enfoque para a própria arte. As imagens fotográficas produzidas na pesquisa de campo são consideradas textos visuais e, portanto, igualmente fonte de dados. Foram apreciadas segundo os conceitos studium e punctum de Roland Barthes e segundo os critérios de avaliação da proposta Arts-Based Educational Research de Elliot Eisner. As imagens apresentadas propiciam a reflexão sobre a problemática evidenciada na tese. / Which images do art teachers select to present to their students? This question unfolds itself into many other questions, searches for images used by art teachers and takes the image itself as object and substance of research. The text places the issue on the historical and conceptual panorama around art and education, treating the image reading antecedents in the light of modern art and the disclosing of image reading in art education. Through bibliographical research, the questions about modern and post-modern thinking are approached, focusing art itself. The photographical images produced in the field research are considered visual texts and, therefore, data source as well. They have been appreciated according to the studium and punctum concepts by Roland Barthes and evaluation criteria of an Arts-Based Educational Research proposal by Elliot Eisner. The images thereby presented contribute to a reflection about the issues evidenced on the thesis.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2006. / Title from first page of PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. 213-220).

This critical ethnographic collective case study examined the process of becoming a teacher in the context of visual art education. This longitudinal study was grounded in larger educational concerns regarding the preparation of teachers for socially and culturally diverse U.S. public schools. This framing of teacher learning went beyond traditional dichotomies in educational research that maintain an artificial boundary between learning to teach content and learning to teach all students effectively and equitably. In order to re-integrate the study of teacher learning, this research foregrounds the transactional relationship between a preservice art teacher’s social locations (e.g., race, class, sex-gender, language) and how s/he makes sense of what it means to be an “art teacher.” Specifically, the study asked (a) how preservice art teachers negotiated their emerging art teacher identities in a university-based teacher education program, (b) how their social positions were implicated in that process, and (c) how their teacher identities were meditated by cultural narratives, artifacts, and practices. This approach eschewed simplistic and reductive analyses of teacher identities in order to attain a nuanced understanding of the multiple, sometimes contradictory social processes involved in becoming a teacher. This collective case study centered six preservice art teachers with varied racial, class, gender, and sexual identities, all of whom attended the same undergraduate teacher education program in the southwestern U.S. Social practice theory of identity, and critical curriculum and cultural theory were employed in constructing a multi-leveled relational analysis of the commonalities and divergences in participants’ self-understandings over time. Findings showed historical patterns of institutionalized racism, as well as complex class and sex-gendered meanings of art. These inequitable norms were reproduced in ways distinctive to the asocial and apolitical “common sense” knowledge that was mobilized within the world of art teacher education. Some participants experienced alienation and marginalization based on their social positioning in relation to the world of art education. The findings also illuminated the polyvalent nature of identity through the coexistence of hegemonic identities as well as counter-hegemonic agency. Implications and possibilities for generating more critical, equity-oriented teacher education and art education research, practice, and policy are considered. / text

Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:22:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2012-06-26Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:49:04Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 lima_lcs_me_ia.pdf: 716961 bytes, checksum: 6634410aa6cf8fa3a13a74ccc37e3534 (MD5) / Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) / A música é uma das formas de linguagem presentes na vida humana, desde a préhistória. Vários são os estudos a respeito da origem dos efeitos sonoros sobre o ser humano, sabe-se que o homem fazia música em seus rituais de caça e adoração. Objetivo: pesquisar como o ensino de História da Arte com o recurso da musicalidade com as crianças influencia na aprendizagem significativa. Método: Pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa realizada com as séries iniciais de uma escola da rede privada de ensino da cidade de São Paulo, em 2008. Resultados: Pelo estudo realizado, percebeu-se a importância da atuação do professor que busca provocar nos alunos um entendimento sobre a área de conhecimento, baseada nas experiências vividas em salas de aula; e esta atuação distingue-o do professor tradicional; e os alunos não precisam ter um conhecimento prévio da obra de Arte, mas, é importante que a vivência seja provocada para que, além da Experiência, tenham uma vivência sonora e visual, para que haja a aprendizagem em Arte / Music is one of the language forms that have been present in human life since Prehistoric times. There are several studies about the origin of the sound effects on human beings; it is known that man created music in their hunting rituals and worship. Objective: To investigate how musical resources added to Art History teaching influences students’ meaningful learning. Method: A descriptive, qualitative study was conducted with the initial series of a private school in the city of Sao Paulo in 2008. Results: Through this research, based on classroom experiences, it was observed that the performance of the teacher who motivates students towards significant learning is of great importance; and that this practice differs from traditional practices; that students do not necessarily have to possess a prior knowledge of a work of Art, but it is important to activate a connection of it to sounds and visuals stimuli, so that besides the Experience, they can have an auditory and visual involvement, and thus, learn Art

Submitted by MARISTELA SANCHES RODRIGUES null (maristelasr@uol.com.br) on 2016-06-23T10:19:24Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Maristela_Versão_Final_Completa_Capes_ Junho_2016.pdf: 4457588 bytes, checksum: 23a7f3f0803f98fe840d48106eb950d0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Juliano Benedito Ferreira (julianoferreira@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-06-27T15:02:35Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 rodrigues_ms_dr_ia.pdf: 4457588 bytes, checksum: 23a7f3f0803f98fe840d48106eb950d0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-27T15:02:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 rodrigues_ms_dr_ia.pdf: 4457588 bytes, checksum: 23a7f3f0803f98fe840d48106eb950d0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-05-24 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / Esta tese se origina de uma pesquisa de Doutorado em Arte/Educação realizada no Instituto de Artes da UNESP/São Paulo, entre os anos de 2012 e 2016, com o objetivo de compreender as relações de envolvimento das/os professoras/es de arte, da rede pública estadual paulista, com o Currículo oficial de arte, implantado entre 2008/2010. Trata-se de uma pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa que utiliza como instrumento de coleta de dados, entrevistas semi-estruturadas com quinze professoras/es de arte, alocadas/os em diferentes Diretorias de Ensino do Estado de São Paulo. Seus objetivos são exploratórios e explicativos, e seus referenciais teóricos de cunho estruturalista e pós-estruturalista. A pesquisa parte da hipótese de que o envolvimento das/os professoras/es de arte com o Currículo está gerando transformações acerca de suas concepções de arte, ensino de arte e currículo de arte. Além de corroborar tal hipótese a pesquisa revela que as/os professoras/es têm produzido formas de apropriação/negociação com o Currículo que ampliam as concepções pensadas inicialmente, para outros âmbitos, e que envolvem o acesso à arte e à cultura, a história da arte, a arte contemporânea, a polivalência e as/os próprios professoras/es de arte. Estruturada e escrita sob a metáfora de uma grande viagem, a tese traça percursos e viabiliza encontros entre as/os histórias de vida e formação das professoras/es de arte entrevistadas/os, o Currículo de arte de São Paulo e a própria história de vida e formação da pesquisadora. / Esta tesis doctoral originase de una investigación realizada en el Instituto de Artes da UNESP/São Paulo, entre los años de 2012 y 2016, con el objetivo de comprender las relaciones de envolvimiento de las profesoras de arte, que trabajan en la red pública de educación de la provincia de São Paulo, con el Currículo oficial de arte, vigente desde 2008/2010. Tratase de una investigación con un abordaje cualitativo que utiliza, como instrumento para colectar los datos, entrevistas semiestructuradas con quince profesores/as de arte, que trabajan en diferentes regiones y núcleos de la red pública de educación de la provincia de São Paulo. Sus objetivos son exploratorios y explicativos, y sus referenciales teóricos son de abordaje estructuralista y pos- estructuralista. La investigación parte desde la hipótesis de que el envolvimiento das/os profesoras/es de arte con el Currículo está generando cambios en sus concepciones de arte, educación artística y currículo de arte. Para alá de comprobar esta hipótesis, la investigación revela que as/os profesoras/es han producido posibilidades de apropiación y negociación con el Currículo que amplían las concepciones pensadas, inicialmente, para ámbitos, y que envuelven el acceso del arte y de la cultura, de la historia del arte, del arte contemporáneo, de la polivalencia y de los/as propios/as profesores/as de arte. Estructurada y con la escritura embazada en la metáfora de un grande viaje, la tesis hace caminos y viabiliza encuentros ente las historias de vida y de formación de los/as profesores/as de arte entrevistadas/os, con el Currículo de arte de São Paulo y la propia historia de vida y de formación de la investigadora.

Quais imagens professores de arte selecionam para apresentar aos seus alunos? Esta pergunta desdobra-se em muitas outras perguntas, busca as imagens usadas por professores de arte e toma a própria imagem como substância e objeto de pesquisa. O texto localiza a problemática no panorama histórico e conceitual, nos âmbitos da arte e da educação, tratando os antecedentes da leitura de imagens pelo prisma do ensino de arte modernista e o desvendar da leitura de imagens no ensino de arte. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica, são abordadas as questões sobre o pensamento moderno e pós-moderno, dirigindo o enfoque para a própria arte. As imagens fotográficas produzidas na pesquisa de campo são consideradas textos visuais e, portanto, igualmente fonte de dados. Foram apreciadas segundo os conceitos studium e punctum de Roland Barthes e segundo os critérios de avaliação da proposta Arts-Based Educational Research de Elliot Eisner. As imagens apresentadas propiciam a reflexão sobre a problemática evidenciada na tese. / Which images do art teachers select to present to their students? This question unfolds itself into many other questions, searches for images used by art teachers and takes the image itself as object and substance of research. The text places the issue on the historical and conceptual panorama around art and education, treating the image reading antecedents in the light of modern art and the disclosing of image reading in art education. Through bibliographical research, the questions about modern and post-modern thinking are approached, focusing art itself. The photographical images produced in the field research are considered visual texts and, therefore, data source as well. They have been appreciated according to the studium and punctum concepts by Roland Barthes and evaluation criteria of an Arts-Based Educational Research proposal by Elliot Eisner. The images thereby presented contribute to a reflection about the issues evidenced on the thesis.

As a doctoral student, I was asked to teach a course based on emerging technologies and postmodern methods of inquiry in the field of art education. The course was titled Issues and Applications of Technology in Art Education and I developed a method of inquiry called animated autoethnography for pre-service art educators while teaching this course. Through this dissertation, I describe, analyze, interrogate, value, contextualize, reflect on, and artistically react to the autoethnographic animated processes of five pre-service art educators who were enrolled in the course. I interviewed the five participants before and after the creation of their animated autoethnographies and incorporated actor-network theory within the theoretical analysis to study how the insights of my students’ autoethnographies related to my own animations and life narratives. The study also examines animated autoethnography as a method of inquiry that may develop or enhance future teaching practices and encourage empathic connections through researching the self. These selected students created animations that accessed significant life moments, personal struggles, and triumphs, and they exhibited unique representations of self. Pre-service art educators can use self-research to create narrative-based short animations and also use socio-emotional learning to encourage the development of empathy within the classroom. I show diverse student examples, compare them to my own animations, and present a new model of inquiry that encourages the development of self by finding place in chaos, loving the unknown, embracing uncertainty, and turning shame into a celebration of life.

University-based teacher educators’ first three years on the job are often imbued with tension, as they must renegotiate their professional identities and pedagogical philosophies in relation to ambiguous and sometimes conflicting expectations of what they should do and stand for in this role. As role models for aspiring art teachers, art teacher educators have a powerful influence on their pre-service students’ views of teaching, and on their emergent professional dispositions. However, despite the moral and intellectual significance of their work, and the diversity of their identities and work contexts, research on this population is limited and does not reflect current demographics in the field. While existing studies suggest some of the tensions that art teacher educators—both new and veteran—face on the job, research has not yet explored how new faculty members, specifically, experience their earliest years in the role nor how they learn to develop personally authentic art teacher education pedagogy. This qualitative multi-case study responds to these gaps in the literature, and to the understanding that new knowledge-for-practice is often generated within spaces of creative tension such as career transition. The study participants were eight full-time art education faculty members with less than three years in the role. Individual and cross-case analysis of data collected through semi-structured interviews, qualitative questionnaires, and reflective tasks, revealed that participants’ tensions were predominantly influenced by discrepancies between (1) their established occupational roles/identities and practices, and expectations placed upon them in the art teacher educator role that they had not fully anticipated, and (2) their own, and others’ art-education-related (ideological) values. Most of the participants identified strongly with discipline-specific values (e.g., being grounded in activism and arts-informed social justice). These values functioned as core elements of their professional identities and of their teaching, research, and scholarship. However, in some cases, there were difficulties in translating these values into effective art teacher education pedagogical content knowledge. The data analysis suggested that through reflecting on tensions, participants gained increased professional self-understanding and keener awareness of the forces that enable or constrain the enactment of their personal pedagogical values. Additionally, the data suggest that greater intentional preparation and support for this role (particularly mentorship that validates their established identities and backgrounds) prior to and during the early years, could greatly benefit art teacher educators’ adjustments into the academy and facilitate their building of pedagogical content knowledge for this role.

The purpose of the study was to determine a definitive description of "artistic giftedness." A questionnaire was sent to Texas art teachers to find what characteristics they attribute to the artistically gifted, how they determine this, and what program goals they set. The wide variety of survey responses indicates the diversity of artistically gifted individuals. The high rating on all items indicates that all could be used as identifiers (higher rated characteristics identifying a larger population, lower rated ones, a smaller population). Responses to items dealing with identification indicate nontest methods to be most widely used. No connection was found between goals chosen and either characteristics or methods.

Using an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, this study aimed to contribute to an understanding of A) the availability of arts education programming in NYC during the 2022–2023 academic year at charter schools affiliated with Charter Management Organizations CMOs), and B) arts educators’ plans for retention and perceptions of professional satisfaction, network-level support, and school-level support. In this study, a CMO was defined as a non-profit operator that exists (as a business entity) separately from the charter schools it manages. Quantitative data was collected prior to qualitative data. In Phase 1 (quantitative data collection), an electronic survey of arts educators in CMO-affiliated schools in New York City (NYC) was conducted to measure job satisfaction, attitudes and opinions of perceived levels of support from networks and schools, and needs for further support. In Phase 2 (qualitative data collection), interviews were conducted with six arts educators to further explore the perceptions of support held by arts educators at schools associated with NYC-based CMOs. Emerging from the qualitative results were the educators’ concepts of and needs for support across three categories: structural support, peer support, and support for teacher development (including both lesson planning and lesson delivery). The roles of network-level leadership and school-level leadership (as a team and as individuals) in providing support across these three categories while also preserving teacher autonomy created a complex web of influences on charter sector teacher satisfaction and retention within the field of arts education at schools affiliated with CMOs for the teachers in this study, which has implications for theory, practice, and policy alike.