Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:07:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CamilaMG_DISSERT.pdf: 981691 bytes, checksum: 858d6314b40c163864f0b22a0fa4cde0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-05-16 / With the purpose of contribute to the understanding of oral texts constituent processes, we seek, with this work, verify how formulaicity processes in the benditos and novenas , religious intangible heritage, are established. For this, we made an overview on the performance of repetitions which are established in the corpus collected for the study, considering the presence of Discourse Traditions in the analyzed texts. It is noteworthy that the corpus consists of benditos and novenas collected in the municipality of Lajes, Rio Grande do Norte. This material is part of the differential corpus of the Project for the History of Brazilian Portuguese (PHPB-RN). Regarding the theoretical framework used to guide the research, we based our analysis on Discourse Traditions (DTs) theoretical assumptions, with the ideas defended by Johannes Kabatek, besides taking into consideration the assumptions of Paul Zumthor about orality in popular religious texts, among other authors cited throughout the work. In the context of popular cultures, the existence of oral texts serves to various interactive objects and this is not different in popular benditos and novenas (cf. S? J?nior, 2009). In this sense, focusing the gaze through Discourse Traditions (DTs), we can verify that the texts/discourses present discursive regularities or textual forms already produced by society, in earlier times, which remain or are modified throughout its existence, as shows Johannes Kabatek (2001, 2003, 2005 and 2006). Also in this sense, Paul Zumthor (1993) presents us the idea that talk about using "word" in memory, in its real sense, implies admitting it as something which has an immeasurable power, which is able to decide directions in world, and from that is established the "wealth of oral traditions" / Com o intuito de contribuir para o entendimento dos processos constitutivos dos textos orais, buscamos, com este trabalho, verificar como se estabelecem os processos de formulaicidade nos benditos e nas novenas, patrim?nios imateriais religiosos. Para isso, fizemos um apanhado geral sobre a realiza??o das repeti??es que se estabelecem no corpus recolhido para o estudo, levando em considera??o a presen?a de Tradi??es Discursivas nos textos analisados. Vale salientar que o corpus ? composto por benditos e novenas recolhidos no munic?pio de Lajes, no Rio Grande do Norte. Esse material faz parte do corpus diferencial do Projeto para a Hist?ria do Portugu?s Brasileiro (PHPB-RN). Em rela??o ao arcabou?o te?rico utilizado para orientar a pesquisa, versamos nossas an?lises pelos pressupostos te?ricos das Tradi??es Discursivas (TD), com as ideias defendidas por Johannes Kabatek, al?m de levar em considera??o os pressupostos de Paul Zumthor sobre a oralidade nos textos religiosos populares, entre outros autores citados ao longo do trabalho. No ?mbito das culturas populares, a exist?ncia dos textos orais serve para diversos objetivos interativos e isso n?o ? diferente nos benditos populares e nas novenas (cf. S? J?nior, 2009). Nesse sentido, focalizando o olhar por meio das Tradi??es Discursivas (TD), podemos verificar que os textos/discursos apresentam regularidades discursivas ou formas textuais j? produzidas pela sociedade, em momentos anteriores, que permanecem ou se modificam ao longo de sua exist?ncia, como nos mostra Johannes Kabatek (2001, 2003, 2005 e 2006). Ainda nesse sentido, Paul Zumthor (1993) apresenta-nos a ideia de que falar em uso da palavra em mem?ria, no seu real sentido, implica admiti-la como algo que possui um poder imensur?vel, que ? capaz de decidir rumos no mundo e ? da? que se estabelece a riqueza das tradi??es orais

Recentemente, a Linguística Histórica vem demonstrando que lidar com textos antigos pode fornecer bases seguras para analisar mudança linguística se se leva em conta que certos textos propiciam o uso de certas estruturas, palavras, expressões etc., ao passo que outros textos não. A partir dessa premissa e inserida no projeto temático História do Português Paulista II, a presente dissertação tem como objetivos apresentar a edição fac-similar e semidiplomática das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí de 1657 e examinar como se configuram suas macroestruturas e a concordância verbal e nominal. O códice é composto de 61 cartas de datas lavradas por um mesmo escrivão e representa um dos documentos mais antigos de Jundiaí, elevada à vila em 1655. A análise das macroestruturas das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí teve como base o modelo de Tradições Discursivas e os elementos da Diplomática segundo Spina (1994). O estudo da concordância pautou-se em Castilho et al. (2018) que propõem três tipos de concordância: plena, zero e por reanálise. Os resultados evidenciam a importância das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí para os estudos linguísticos, tanto por se encaixarem no conjunto de textos da esfera jurídico-administrativa, mais formulaicos e elaborados, quanto por apresentar variantes de uma norma não padrão, a exemplo dos casos de concordância zero em partes específicas do texto. / New trends on Historical Linguistics have shown that dealing with old texts provide a good basis for language change if we take into account that some texts provide the emergence of specific structures, words and expressions, while others do not. Based on this assumption, this dissertation aims at presenting the facsimile and semidiplomatic edition of a colonial manuscript produced in Jundiaí (São Paulo State) in 1657, named Cartas de Datas, which is a kind of land patent. The manuscript consists of a collection of sixty-one land patents written by the village officials in order to grant a tract of land to local people requesting it. The discourse tradition of issuing such document represented a formal and legal land contract. The analysis is divided into two parts. Firstly, I compare the macrostructures of each land patent in order to identify similarities and differences among them. The second part is dedicated to the classification and description of sentences as to nominal and verbal agreement based on Castilho et al. (2018). The results reveal that such elaborate text also gives rise to lack of agreement cases, besides agreement according to standard Portuguese.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-14T12:42:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 4722833 bytes, checksum: b34760c1d09f4bcb19feaeca44722984 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-26 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The present research aims at examining, on the basis of Ariano Suassuna s work Farsa da boa preguiça, in which ways the discourse traditions move through the voice and are recreated according to the cultural context in which they are in, pointing to how historical changes happen along with the cultural traditions. Therefore, the textual production is modeled according to textual traditions enclosed in each community collection of memory and imaginary, which revels the synchronic and diachronic dynamics of the discourse traditions. It is verified that Farsa da boa preguiça is permeated by memories and texts, metamorphosed to contemporary times in narrative and thematic features, underpinning variations that reflect a dynamic of continuity and rupture, in which the location of culture and the discourse traditions have a fundamental role. This work is based on diversified but complementary theoretical perspectives that deal with orality and literacy, cultural and discourse traditions, identitarian movements today, popular culture and identities. Hence, the issues proposed can be observed on the basis of many discourse features from the Northeast memory and imaginary that cuts across the utilization of genres, themes, characters, that allow us to trace a reflection on the language practices guided by different focuses. / A presente pesquisa objetiva examinar, a partir da obra Farsa da boa preguiça, de Ariano Suassuna, de que forma as tradições discursivas se movimentam através da voz e se ressignificam de acordo com o contexto cultural em que se inserem, e como apontam a história linguística interna e externa, sinalizando como acontecem as mudanças históricas de acordo com as tradições culturais. A produção textual é, neste sentido, modelada de acordo com tradições textuais contidas no acervo da memória e imaginário de cada comunidade que revelam de que modo se dá o jogo sincrônico e diacrônico da movência das tradições discursivas. Com efeito, verifica-se que a Farsa da Boa preguiça é permeada pelas memórias e textos, metamorfoseados até a contemporaneidade em características narrativas e temáticas, corroborando variações que refletem uma dinâmica de ruptura e continuidade, em que o local da cultura e as tradições discursivas das culturas populares exercem papel fundamental. O presente estudo aporta-se em perspectivas teóricas diversificadas, mas complementares, que abordam a dupla oralidade-escritura, tradições culturais e tradições discursivas, movimentos identitários no contexto da contemporaneidade, culturas populares, bem como acerca das vozes, como lugares híbridos que reúnem múltiplas culturas e identidades. Assim, os aspectos propostos são revelados a partir de inúmeras marcas discursivas da memória e do imaginário do Nordeste que perpassam pela utilização de gêneros, temas, personagens, que permitem traçar uma reflexão sobre as práticas de linguagem pautada em diferentes ancoragens.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:06:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FelipeMM_DISSERT_PARCIAL.pdf: 543992 bytes, checksum: ce3639e86db6323316d34db69a7a5540 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-10-17 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The diachronic studies marked the first decades of the 20th century in Brazilian linguistics, passing by an ostracism period after the 50s. Mainly from the 90s especially with the project, created in 1997, Para a hist?ria do portugu?s brasileiro (PHPB), which has systemized, in national ambit, the programme related to the area of diachrony the historical studies retake forces and have gradually increased since then. Our work is set in the new scene of Brazilian historical linguistics and it is associated to two research programmes: i) the constitution of a diachronic corpus; ii) the diachrony of text and discourse. As regards the first programme, we made effort to constitute a diachronic corpus of official letters about Rio Grande do Norte, we called cartas oficiais norte-rio-grandenses, written in 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The chosen for bureaucrat letters occurred for they represent a textual category very productive in historical contexts, mostly 18th and 19th centuries, in which the command of writing was the least and also because they bring, almost always explicitly, the information of where, when, for whom and from whom, as remembers Fonseca (2003). The rules for constituting the corpus were based, although not strictly, on the orientation from PHPB. In respect to the second programme, we set up on the ideas of coserian base came from the studies on discourse traditions (TD) (Koch, 1997; Kabatek, 2006) amongst which that the texts are shaped so as to follow their own tradition (Coseriu, 2007), and we turned to Diplomatics (Belloto, 2002) in order to do the characterization of this corpus by the application of concepts from Diplomatics and TD as well as by the presentation of the structures that form those official letters: their textual genres, a kind of TD, with their macrostructures; and some of their formulaic expressions (microstructures), another sort of TD. This stage of characterizing will pay attention, as far as possible, to the dynamic between tradition and innovation that happen in the actualization of those textual structures along the centuries. This work intends to contribute with the researches connected to Historical Linguistics in Rio Grande do Norte, more specifically the ones related to the constitution of diachronic corpora and to TD; and with the study of official documents, textual category about which there are almost no studies (cf. Silveira, 2007) / Os estudos diacr?nicos marcaram as primeiras d?cadas do s?culo XX na lingu?stica brasileira, passando por um per?odo de ostracismo ap?s a d?cada de 50. Principalmente a partir da d?cada de 90 com ?nfase na cria??o, em 1997, do projeto Para a hist?ria do portugu?s brasileiro (PHPB), que tem sistematizado, em ?mbito nacional, os planos de trabalho relacionados ? ?rea da diacronia os estudos hist?ricos da l?ngua retomam for?a e v?m aumentando paulatinamente desde ent?o. Nosso trabalho situa-se neste novo cen?rio da lingu?stica hist?rica brasileira e est? relacionado a dois programas de pesquisa: i) a organiza??o de um corpus diacr?nico e ii) a diacronia do texto e do discurso. No que respeita ao primeiro programa, empenhamo-nos na constitui??o de um corpus diacr?nico de cartas oficiais relacionadas ao Rio Grande do Norte, a que chamamos cartas oficiais norte-rio-grandenses, escritas nos s?culos XVIII, XIX e XX. A escolha por cartas burocr?ticas se deu por elas representarem uma categoria textual bastante produtiva em ambientes hist?ricos, principalmente dos s?culos XVIII e XIX, em que o dom?nio da escrita era m?nimo e tamb?m por trazerem, quase sempre explicitamente, informa??es do tipo onde, quando, para quem e por quem, conforme relembra Fonseca (2003). Os crit?rios para a constitui??o do corpus tomaram por base, embora n?o estritamente, as orienta??es do PHPB. Com rela??o ao segundo programa, partimos das ideias de base coseriana advindas dos estudos sobre as tradi??es discursivas (TD) (Koch, 1997; Kabatek, 2006), dentre as quais a de que os textos se configuram de modo a seguirem suas pr?prias tradi??es (Coseriu, 2007), e recorremos ? Diplom?tica (Belloto, 2002), a fim de proceder a uma caracteriza??o desse corpus pela aplica??o de conceitos tanto da Diplom?tica quanto das TD e por meio da apresenta??o das estruturas que conformam essas cartas: seus g?neros textuais, uma modalidade de TD, com suas macroestruturas; e algumas de suas express?es formulaicas (microestruturas), outra modalidade de TD. Essa etapa da caracteriza??o atentar?, sempre que poss?vel, para a din?mica entre conservadorismo e inova??o que se processa na atualiza??o dessas estruturas textuais ao largo dos s?culos. Este trabalho pretende contribuir com as investiga??es ligadas ? Lingu?stica Hist?rica no Rio Grande do Norte, de modo mais pontual as atinentes ? constitui??o de corpora diacr?nicos e ?s TD; e com o estudo dos documentos oficiais, categoria de g?neros textuais sobre a qual praticamente inexistem estudos (cf. Silveira, 2007)

Recentemente, a Linguística Histórica vem demonstrando que lidar com textos antigos pode fornecer bases seguras para analisar mudança linguística se se leva em conta que certos textos propiciam o uso de certas estruturas, palavras, expressões etc., ao passo que outros textos não. A partir dessa premissa e inserida no projeto temático História do Português Paulista II, a presente dissertação tem como objetivos apresentar a edição fac-similar e semidiplomática das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí de 1657 e examinar como se configuram suas macroestruturas e a concordância verbal e nominal. O códice é composto de 61 cartas de datas lavradas por um mesmo escrivão e representa um dos documentos mais antigos de Jundiaí, elevada à vila em 1655. A análise das macroestruturas das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí teve como base o modelo de Tradições Discursivas e os elementos da Diplomática segundo Spina (1994). O estudo da concordância pautou-se em Castilho et al. (2018) que propõem três tipos de concordância: plena, zero e por reanálise. Os resultados evidenciam a importância das Cartas de Datas de Jundiaí para os estudos linguísticos, tanto por se encaixarem no conjunto de textos da esfera jurídico-administrativa, mais formulaicos e elaborados, quanto por apresentar variantes de uma norma não padrão, a exemplo dos casos de concordância zero em partes específicas do texto. / New trends on Historical Linguistics have shown that dealing with old texts provide a good basis for language change if we take into account that some texts provide the emergence of specific structures, words and expressions, while others do not. Based on this assumption, this dissertation aims at presenting the facsimile and semidiplomatic edition of a colonial manuscript produced in Jundiaí (São Paulo State) in 1657, named Cartas de Datas, which is a kind of land patent. The manuscript consists of a collection of sixty-one land patents written by the village officials in order to grant a tract of land to local people requesting it. The discourse tradition of issuing such document represented a formal and legal land contract. The analysis is divided into two parts. Firstly, I compare the macrostructures of each land patent in order to identify similarities and differences among them. The second part is dedicated to the classification and description of sentences as to nominal and verbal agreement based on Castilho et al. (2018). The results reveal that such elaborate text also gives rise to lack of agreement cases, besides agreement according to standard Portuguese.

This research seeks to adopt a post-foundationalist practical theology paradigm, as discussed by J C Müller, in order to create a bridge between the three concepts of the pastoral care perspective, the narrative perspective based on social-constructionism and post-foundationalism. Furthermore, I made use of Müller’s seven movements of methodology which laid a strong foundation to base my research on regarding married migrant women living within Korean multicultural families. Korean society which is a homogeneous culture is currently facing many challenges as a result of becoming more and more multicultural. These multicultural issues are becoming major social and political issues in South Korea. The main reason that South Korean society has become more multicultural is because of intercultural marriages which have also resulted in an increase in multicultural families. These migrant women are faced with many kinds of discrimination and prejudice as a result of their different appearance, culture and language. Furthermore, Korean culture often deprives women of having any position above men especially once they are married. After being married a woman should become invisible, voiceless, and nameless in order to become culturally acceptable. This often results in a migrant woman feeling stressed, fearful, isolated and alone which often results in the development of a low self-esteem, a lack of self-confidence and a low self-image. In my research, I sought to listen to and identify the stories of migrant women, namely foreign women who have married Korean men with a focus on the impact on their identities within a Korean multicultural family through a narrative perspective in order to have a positive growth and outcome from their intercultural differences within South Korea. I decided to view my co-researchers not as co-researchers but as companions on a journey which we could undertake together. The use of the metaphors ‘journey’ and ‘companions’ seemed to give my companions the freedom to speak more openly and placed us on an equal level. Furthermore, I not only discovered my companions’ identities through their own stories, but also developed my companions’ true identities/multi-identities through the broader, inter-relational stories of other people within multicultural communities through a six step process of Listening to the voice, Gaining voice, Giving voice, Finding alternative voice, Retelling voice and Creating future voice. I made use of the narrative approach in order to listen to my companions so that a unity would exist between their past, present and future stories. As I listened to the stories of my companions from a narrative perspective new possibilities were opened which lead to alternative and future stories. Furthermore, my companions were given the opportunity to find themselves and make new identities on the real journey of life. Through the process of my research I also developed a multicultural identity model specifically for married migrant women in South Korea, but ultimately the purpose of my research was not to show or develop a multicultural identity model regarding migrant women, but was more to help these migrant women find their identities themselves and in this become self-empowered to become contributors to Korean society. / Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2014. / gm2014 / Practical Theology / unrestricted