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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Forjados nas estrelas: educaÃÃo e doutrina espÃrita atravÃs de vidas em (trans)formaÃÃo / Forged in the stars: education and spiritist doctrine through lives in (trans)formation

Gabrielle Bessa Pereira Maia 28 July 2017 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / A linha tÃnue que separa a EducaÃÃo da Doutrina EspÃrita, expressa na sua ambiÃncia, na proposta de autoconhecimento viabilizada pela experiÃncia mediÃnica, pelas trocas culturais que se estabelecem na internacionalizaÃÃo de conceitos e prÃticas, e, principalmente, pelo estudo que teve sua gÃnese, em territÃrio brasileiro, atravÃs do Estudo Sistematizado da Doutrina EspÃrita, constituem o solo para uma transformaÃÃo espiritual aqui denominada educativa, pois que pressupÃe uma formaÃÃo continuada dos partÃcipes nas variadas atividades promovidas pelo movimento em anÃlise. Tais atividades (encontros, congressos regionais, nacionais e internacionais, palestras pÃblicas, atividades assistenciais, estudos em grupo e a educaÃÃo da mediunidade) sÃo aqui analisadas como dispositivos importantes de sustentaÃÃo da transformaÃÃo ora menciona da, atravÃs da vida posta em modelo de Carlos Roberto Campetti. A vida deste atual diretor da FederaÃÃo EspÃrita Brasileira, cujos sintomas da mediunidade e os primeiros rudimentos doutrinÃrios espÃritas se deram ainda na infÃncia, a experiÃncia desde a adolescÃncia na divulgaÃÃo da Doutrina EspÃrita, a internacionalizaÃÃo desta em mais de vinte paÃses percorridos (AmÃrica Latina, Estados Unidos e Europa), e a sua participaÃÃo na consolidaÃÃo do estudo doutrinÃrio da Doutrina EspÃrita, na qualidade de Coordenador Nacional da Ãrea de Estudo do Espiritismo â foi escolhida por congregar didaticamente aspectos importantes que fundamentam a transformaÃÃo espiritual subsidiada por uma formaÃÃo que se estende, portanto, da vida Ãntima ao ambiente de estudos e prÃticas promovidas pelo movimento espÃrita que se estrutura em torno da EducaÃÃo. Propomos, portanto, como objetivo geral de nossa investigaÃÃo, analisar a aproximaÃÃo existente entre EducaÃÃo e Doutrina EspÃrita como fundamento para uma (trans)formaÃÃo espiritual, atravÃs da vida de Carlos Roberto Campetti. Encontramos nos mecanismos da HistÃria de Vida e da HistÃria Oral (BOSI, 1994; MARTINHO RODRIGUES, 2007, 2013; TUCHMAN, 1995; VEYNE, 2014) o suporte metodolÃgico da pesquisa que contou, alÃm da vida do personagem principal, com a participaÃÃo de mais nove sujeitos, convidados a entrecortarem a histÃria de vida principal com suas prÃprias experiÃncias, enriquecendo os dados coletados com seu envolvimento nas muitas Ãreas de atuaÃÃo que a Doutrina EspÃrita oferece. Fundamentamos teoricamente nossa pesquisa, à guisa de introduÃÃo da discussÃo e anÃlise, na pedagogia de Comenius (2010, 2011a, 2011b, 2014, 2015), nas conceituaÃÃes doutrinÃrias de Kardec (2007, 2008a, 2008b, 2008c, 2009, 2013) e, como apoio secundÃrio, em Denis (2006, 2013, 2014), Pires (2008) e Colombo/Incontri (2001, 2010, 2012). Dispomos integralmente as histÃrias das vidas de nossos sujeitos dentro do universo das categorias de Autoconhecimento, InternacionalizaÃÃo e EducaÃÃo Universal do EspÃrito. ConcluÃmos que a espiritualidade pode ser uma experiÃncia cultural, percebida por uma transformaÃÃo espiritual com traÃos educativos continuados atravÃs de uma formaÃÃo e manutenÃÃo que se estabelece nas experiÃncias pedagÃgicas possÃveis no ambiente doutrinÃrio escolhido livremente pelo sujeito. A narrativa da vida principal e as demais revelaram que a experiÃncia pessoal dos sujeitos, bem como as suas formaÃÃes profissionais, sÃo iluminadas e valorizadas num ambiente religioso com tonalidades educativas, no que concerne à formaÃÃo doutrinÃria, como, tambÃm, no que diz respeito ao seu processo de autoconhecimento. Tais caracterÃsticas de experiÃncia religiosa geram impactos educacionais positivos na vida pessoal e familiar dos sujeitos consultados, donde deduzimos que tais realidades podem ser conduzidas para as suas experiÃncias fora do ambiente religioso no qual se (trans)formam, o que implica um fenÃmeno educacional importante se consideramos a contribuiÃÃo desta (trans)formaÃÃo para a vida em sociedade. / The fine line that separates Education and the Spiritist Doctrine, expressed in its environment, inside the proposal of self-knowledge made possible by experiencing being a medium, by cultural exchanges established in the internationalization of concepts and practices, and, especially, by the study of its genesis, in Brazilian territory, through the Spiritist Doctrineâs Systematic Study, paving the way to a spiritual transformation here denominated educational, for it presumes a continuous education from the participants in various activities promoted by the movement in analysis. Such activities (gatherings; regional, national and international congresses, public lectures, charity work, group study and medium education) are here analyzed as important tools to ground the aforementioned transformation, through living life as exemplified by Carlos Roberto Campetti. The life of Brazilian Spiritist Federationâs current director â whose medium symptoms and first rudiments of spiritist doctrine were acquired during childhood; his experience since his teenage years in spreading the Spiritist Doctrine, its internationalization to over twenty visited countries (Latin America, United States and Europe), and his participation in the consolidation of the Spititist Doctrineâs doctrinary study, as the National Spiritism Studies Coordinator â was chosen for didactically congregating important aspects that fundament the spiritual transformation subsidized by an education that, therefore, extends itself from oneâs personal life to the study environments and practices promoted by the spiritist movement, which structures itself around Education. It is proposed, therefore, as a general objective on this investigation, an analysis on the existent approximation between Education and the Spiritist Doctrine as a fundament of a spiritual transformation, through Carlos Roberto Campettiâs life. It was found in the mechanisms of Life Story and Oral History (BOSI, 1994; MARTINHO RODRIGUES, 2007, 2013; TUCHMAN, 1995; VEYNE, 2014) the methodological support for this research, which, besides the main characterâs life, counted with the participation of nine other subjects, invited to interconnect the main life story with their own experiences, enriching the collected data with their involvement in the many areas of expertise the Spiritist Doctrine offers. This research was theoretically backed up, based on the introduction of discussion and analyses, the pedagogy of Comenius (2010, 2011a, 2011b, 2014, 2015), the doctrinary conceptions of Kardec (2007, 2008a, 2008b, 2008c, 2009, 2013) and, as a secondary support, Denis (2006, 2013, 2014), Pires (2008) and Colombo/Incontri (2001, 2010, 2012). The subjectsâ life stories are fully displayed inside the following categoriesâ universe of Self-knowledge, Internationalization and Universal Education of the Spirit. It is concluded that spirituality can be a cultural experience, subsidized by a spiritual transformation with educative traits continued through an education and a recycling that establishes itself in the pedagogical experiences made possible by the doctrinary environment, freely chosen by the subject. The main lifeâs narrative along with the others reveal that the subjectsâ personal experience, as well as their professional education, are highlighted and valued in a religious environment with educative undertones, concerning the doctrinary education, as well as concerning the process of self-knowledge. Such characteristics of religious experiences generate positive educational impacts in the consulted subjectsâ personal life, thus one could infer that such realities can be conducted to their experiences outside of the religious environment where they transform, which implies an important educational phenomena if taken into consideration the contribution of this transformation to life in society.

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