Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003. / ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study investigated demographic and family variables as possible risk factors for child sexual abuse within a sample of children and adolescents who have been exposed to a range of life-threatening traumas. A total of 94 traumatised children and adolescents were interviewed about their sexual abuse history. Forty females (42.56%) and 10 males (10.63%) reported sexual abuse. Family and demographic variables that were found to be significantly associated with increased risk of sexual abuse were female gender (!2 = 13.575, Q. < 0.05), family structure (growing up with parents who are single, divorced or widowed) (!2 = 6.327, Q. < 0.05) or a family with a member who receives a disability grant (!2 = 4.657, Q. < 0.05). / AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: In hierdie studie is ondersoek ingestel na demografiese en gesinsverander1ikes as moontlike risiko-factore vir kindermolestering in 'n steekproef kinders en adolessente wat aan 'n breë spektrum lewensbedreigende traumas blootgestel was. Onderhoude oor 'n moontlike geskiedenis van seksuele misbruik is met 94 kinders en adolessente gevoer. Veertig dogters (42.56%) en 10 seuns (10.63%) het seksuele molestering gerapporteer. Gesins- en demografiese veranderlikes wat betekenisvol met verhoogde risiko vir kindermolestering verband gehou het, was vroulike geslag ~2 = 13.575, g < 0.05), gesinstruktuur (om op te groei in 'n gesin met 'n enkel-ouer, 'n geskeide ouer of met een ouer oorlede) ~2 = 6.327, g < 0.05), en 'n gesin waarin 'n familie-lid 'n ongeskikheidstoelaag ontvang het ~2 = 4.657, g < 0.05).

Orientador: Joice Melo Vieira / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T07:44:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Longo_FlaviaVitor_M.pdf: 2658832 bytes, checksum: 7de2667bf19caf4f7498f84615b14006 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 / Resumo: A mobilidade educacional intergeracional é definida neste estudo como a diferença de nível educacional encontrada entre mães e filhos. Se a escolaridade dos filhos supera a das mães temos casos de mobilidades intergeracional ascendente. O objetivo deste estudo é explorar quais são os fatores que contribuem para que adolescentes de 16 a 19 anos cujas mães alcançaram no máximo o Ensino Fundamental Incompleto concluam pelo menos o Ensino Fundamental. Os dados são provenientes da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios de 1996 e 2012. Por meio de análises descritivas e regressão logística binária observa-se que a cor, a região de residência e a renda tiveram maior influência sobre a mobilidade em 1996 do que em 2012 / Abstract: Intergenerational educational mobility is defined in study as the difference between educational level of mother and their children. If children¿s schooling exceeds that one of their mothers, so, we have cases of upward intergenerational mobility. This study aims to explore what are the factors that contributes for adolescents aged 16 to 19 whose mothers reached Incomplete Elementary School or even has no instruction, can conclude at least Elementary School. Data are from PNAD (Household National Sampling Survey) 1996 and 2012. Through descriptive analyzes and binary logistic regression, observes that color, region of residence and income had greatest influence on mobility in 1996 than 2012 / Mestrado / Demografia / Mestra em Demografia

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 444-460). / xxi, 460 leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / A study based on a case study with integrated macro and micro approaches to investigate some effects of the development and industrialisation processes in Indonesia. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Geographical and Environmental Studies, 2001

Orientadores: Maria Silvia Casagrande Beozzo Bassanezi, Robert Wayne Slenes / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-12T20:34:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cunha_MaisaFaleirosda_D.pdf: 2541088 bytes, checksum: 6b506b74d5bfdb81b3b0d61217522b12 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 / Resumo: O presente trabalho tem como objeto de análise a demografia e a família escrava no município de Franca-SP no decorrer do século XIX. Esse município caracterizou-se por uma economia baseada na atividade criatória (de gado vacum e suíno) e na produção de gêneros de subsistência destinados ao consumo local e ao comércio interno. A elaboração deste trabalho foi norteada pelo desafio de considerar a população escrava a partir do conceito de regime demográfico restrito. Para tanto, as principais fontes documentais utilizadas foram: a Lista Nominativa de Habitantes de 1836, o Recenseamento Geral do Império de 1872, os inventários post mortem (1811-1888) e os registros paroquiais de batismo, casamento e óbito (1806-1888). Dessa forma, apresentamos o contexto espacial e histórico do município de Franca-SP, onde a população escrava vivenciou os eventos vitais e estabeleceu relações sociais. Traçamos a evolução populacional e, de modo especial, caracterizamos a economia que se desenvolveu no período; focalizamos aspectos da demografia escrava e seus condicionantes. Refinando a análise através do cruzamento nominativo de fontes, resgatamos trajetórias demográficas e familiares de um segmento da população escrava pertencente a um grupo específico de senhores. Esse percurso permitiu evidenciar, ainda que em níveis de intensidade diferenciados, os mecanismos de controle demográfico (nupcialidade, fecundidade, mortalidade e manumissão), os arranjos familiares e as amplas relações e instituições sociais que marcaram o regime demográfico restrito da população escrava na localidade / Abstract: This work aims to analyze the demography and the slave family in Franca, Brazil during the nineteenth century. The characteristic of this town was an economy based on dairy cattle and swine breeding, and the production of first-necessity foods destined to local consumption and to the internal market. This work was guided by the challenge to consider the slave population as from the concept of a restricted demographic regime. For this purpose, the main sources used were the Lista Nominativa de Habitantes of 1836, the Recenseamento Geral do Império of 1872, post-mortem inventories from1811 to 1888 and the baptism, marriage and death parochial registers from 1806 to 1888. We have presented the spatial and historic context of Franca, where the slave population lived the vital events and established social relations. We have delineated the population evolution and, in special, characterized the economy developed in that period; focusing slave demography aspects and its conditionals. When refining the analysis through the nominal comparison of sources, we have recovered demographic and families trajectories of this slave population, belonging to a specific group of slave masters. The route has enabled us to provide evidence, although at different levels of intensity, to the mechanisms of demographic control (nuptiality, fertility, mortality and manumission), to family arrangements and to the wide social relations and institutions which have marked the restricted demographic regime of the local slave population / Doutorado / Demografia Historica / Doutor em Demografia

Doctorat en sciences sociales, politiques et économiques / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 444-460). A study based on a case study with integrated macro and micro approaches to investigate some effects of the development and industrialisation processes in Indonesia.