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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Förskollärarens arbetssätt i skog och natur : En forskningsöversikt / The preschool teacher's working methods in forests and nature : A research overview

Gustavsson, Jessica January 2023 (has links)
I forskningsöversikten redogörs för ett resultat från vad nutida forskning belyser om förskollärarens arbetssätt i skog och natur. Enligt Läroplan för förskolan, Lpfö 18 (Skolverket 2018) ska alla barn i verksamheten få chansen att vistas i olika naturmiljöer som en del i arbetet för barns hälsa och välbefinnande. I och med att naturliga miljöer som skogar och ängar reduceras i vårt samhälle för att ge plats åt fler vägar, industrier och bostäder finns risken att målet ur Läroplanen blir ouppnåeligt för förskolor i framtiden. De traditionella förskolorna är därför i behov av ett nytänkande i relation till barns miljöengagemang i arbetet för en hållbar utveckling. Skogen erbjuder en mängd olika naturmaterial och omgivningar som på ett naturligt sätt utmanar barnen och bidrar till bättre resultat och inlärning. Förskollärarna möter barnen i deras lek och i ett planerat undervisningsinnehåll. Arbetssättet kännetecknas av att barnen och förskollärarna arbetar sida vid sida och med stöd av omgivningarna hittar förskollärarna utmaningar och möjligheter till ett biologiskt utforskande för barnen. Den verbala kommunikationen är mest framträdande i samband med förskollärarnas stöttning i barnens upptäcker och i barnens begreppsbildning. Materiel som används i skog och naturundervisningen i förskolan är främst naturmaterial. Barnen integrerar med materialen och delar sina hypoteser och tankar med varandra i samtal och i leken. / The research overview reports on a result from what contemporary research sheds light on the preschool teacher's working methods in forests and nature. According to the Preschool Curriculum, Lpfö 18 (Skolverket 2018), all children in the organization must have the chance to stay in different natural environments as part of the work for children's health and well-being. With natural environments such as forests and meadows being reduced in our society to make room for more roads, industries and housing, there is a risk that the goal from the Curriculum will become unattainable for preschools in the future. The traditional preschools are therefore in need of new thinking in relation to children's environmental involvement in the work for sustainable development. The forest offers a variety of natural materials and surroundings that naturally challenge the children and contribute to better results and learning. The preschool teachers meet the children in their play and in a planned teaching content. The working method is characterized by the children and the preschool teachers working side by side and with the support of the surroundings, the preschool teachers find challenges and opportunities for biological exploration for the children. Verbal communication is most prominent in connection with the preschool teachers' support in the children's discoveries and in the children's concept formation. Material used in the forest and nature education in the preschool is mainly natural material. The children integrate with the materials and share their hypotheses and thoughts with each other in conversation and in play.
2

Studie proveditelnosti lesní mateřské školy / Forest preschool feasibility study

Ratajová, Lucie January 2012 (has links)
This thesis deals with the problem concerning the foundation and operation of forest preschools in the Czech Republic. The first forest preschool in the Czech Republic was founded in 2007 and the number of forest preschool has increased to forty-functioning forest preschools. However the forest preschools do not meet the requirements of preschool services. In the Czech Republic is no legislative rules for the operation of forest preschools. Nevertheless the research from abroad confirmed the positive effect on mental and physical development of children at preschool age. Above that the northern countries, Denmark and Germany support the functioning of the forest preschools. The foundation and the operation of forest preschool in the Czech Republic is accompanied with a lot of unclear issues. Because of that, the feasibility study provide a material which will help to future funders to evaluate the feasibility, reasonableness of the project, provide the information which will influence the operation and the foundation of the forest preschool in their neighborhood. The main aim of the thesis is to assess an implementation aspects that can influence the establishment of forest preschool. The feasibility study is related to the specific forest preschool in the district of Strakonice. The thesis is...

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