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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The Relationship Between the Population's Perception of Herniated Intervertebral Disks and Their Known Physical Presentation

Gant, Jonah D 01 January 2022 (has links)
The second most common lumbosacral diagnosis in the United States is a herniation or prolapse of the intervertebral disc. Individuals with herniated discs can have a wide variety of clinical presentations, ranging from asymptomatic to severe spinal cord compression and pain. Studies suggest that an individual’s pre-existing perception of a condition is likely to influence their course of recovery. Currently, perceptions the general public holds regarding the consequences of disc herniation is unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess current views regarding disc herniations in the general population with their reported prevalence and clinical outcome. This was determined via an electronic Qualtrics survey. This survey included demographic questions, medical history questions, disk herniation perception questions, and coping/resilience questions. Upon conclusion of survey administration, data analysis was performed via JASP. A key finding of this study was that resilience levels play a major role in participant’s views on herniated intervertebral discs (p=0.040). Participants with greater resilience levels had views on disc herniations that were more consistent with the findings in the literature (p=0.018). This may implicate low resilience levels in negative catastrophizing, which can impair the recovery process for patients. Due to this, healthcare providers should further consider a patient’s mental characteristics such as resilience and coping style when administering treatment. By further educating patients on their specific prognosis for a disc herniation, providers may be able to improve their overall perception of herniated discs, leading to a possible improvement in outcome.
2

Stuburo stabilizavimo pratimų efektyvumas pooperaciniu tarpslankstelinių diskų išvaržų laikotarpiu / Effectiveness of back stability exercises in postoperative herniated intervertebral disc period

Eidėjienė, Audra 09 May 2006 (has links)
Object: postoperative treatment of herniated intervertebral disc with stability exercises. Problem: degeneration of the intervertebral disc from a combination of factors can result in herniation. Disk herniation is the protrusion of the gelatinous material of the disk (nucleus pulposus) through the annulus fibrosus (Fardon & Milette, 2001). The presence of pain, radiculopathy and other symptoms depends on the site and degree of herniation. Many treatment modalities have been suggested for lumbar disc herniation, but studies often provide conflicting results (Humphreys & Eck, 1999). Postoperative treatment is very important. Doctor B.Spakauskas with co-authors (2002) says that after operative treatment condition of patient is getting worse. Hypothesis: back stability exercises applied in postoperative herniated disc period using stabilizer should improve endurance of lumbar spine muscles more than applying traditional exercises. The aim of this study was to evaluate effectiveness of back stability exercises in postoperative herniated intervertebral disc period. The tasks: to evaluate static endurance of trunk muscles, strength of hip, calf and foot muscles and low back pain before and after applying back stability exercises; to evaluate static endurance of trunk muscles, strength of hip, calf and foot muscles and low back pain before and after applying traditional (stretching, strengthening) exercise program; to determine which exercise program had better effect on... [to full text]

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