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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Avaliação de redes de inovação em nanotecnologia: a proposta de um modelo / Evaluation of innovation networks in nanotechnology: the proposal for a model

Ludeña, Mercy Escalante 21 October 2008 (has links)
As redes de inovação são consideradas instrumentos críticos de política para promover a criação e fortalecimento de sistemas de inovação robustos e como plataformas de aprendizado para as organizações. Elas são um elemento integral para o melhoramento do desenvolvimento tecnológico e competitivo das organizações. Considerando a relevância destas redes, existe uma necessidade de avaliar o seu desenvolvimento para conhecer seu potencial inovador e desempenho, mas desafortunadamente a literatura sobre modelos de avaliação de redes é escassa, especialmente em nanotecnologia. Os poucos modelos existente são fragmentados, lineares e pouco flexíveis. Em geral a pesquisa nesta área é ainda fraca. Por isso, o principal objetivo desta tese é apresentar a proposta de um modelo para avaliar redes de inovação em nanotecnologia. Se deseja contribuir de alguma forma, a preencher esta lacuna existente na literatura, através da proposta de um modelo sistêmico, dinâmico, flexível e transparente, sendo que o foco deste modelo é avaliar as redes de inovação públicas em nanotecnologia. O modelo valoriza as contribuições já existentes, às quais novos elementos têm sido adicionados. O modelo foi validado em três segmentos da rede de nanotecnologia no Brasil. Para fazer esta validação, foram demonstradas três suposições associadas a este modelo através de uma pesquisa empírica. A pesquisa foi qualitativa e quantitativa e a pesquisadora usou instrumentos como questionários e entrevistas a profundidade a atores chave da rede Espera-se que este modelo para avaliar redes de inovação possa ser particularmente útil para pesquisadores , como guia de estudos empíricos em redes de inovação e para formuladores de política pública no sentido de contribuir a aprimorar as políticas em ciência e tecnologia. Espera-se, também, que a proposta seja testada e replicada em outros setores diferentes da nanotecnologia e que o modelo possa ser estendido para avaliar também redes no âmbito industrial. O método de estudo foi exploratório e de caso. / Innovation networks are considered as critical policy instruments to promote the creation and fortification of robust innovation systems, like platforms of learning for the companies. They constitute themselves in integral element improving the technological development, and the competitiveness of the companies. Therefore and considering the relevance of these networks, there is a necessity of evaluating the development of them in order to know its innovation potential and performance, but unfortunately the literature about frameworks for assessing these networks is scarce, especially in nanotechnology. The existing ones are fragmented, lineal and non flexible. In general the research in this area is still weak. In this sense, the main objective of this work is to present the proposal of a framework for evaluating innovation networks in nanotechnology. We want to close that gap somehow, within the framework of a systemic, dynamic, flexible and transparent approach. The focus of this framework is evaluating public innovation networks. The proposal values the already existing contributions, from which new elements have been added. The framework was validated in three segments of the Brazilian nano-technology network. To do this validation, it was demonstrated three suppositions associated to this model through an empirical research. This research was qualitative and quantitative and the researcher used instruments like a survey and interviews. It is hoped that the framework for evaluating the innovation networks can be particularly useful for academics, practitioners, and policy makers in order to guide empirical studies in innovation networks and to improve their technological strategies and Science & Technology policies. It is also expected that the proposal will be replicated in others sectors and the framework can be also extended to evaluate private networks.
2

Avaliação de redes de inovação em nanotecnologia: a proposta de um modelo / Evaluation of innovation networks in nanotechnology: the proposal for a model

Mercy Escalante Ludeña 21 October 2008 (has links)
As redes de inovação são consideradas instrumentos críticos de política para promover a criação e fortalecimento de sistemas de inovação robustos e como plataformas de aprendizado para as organizações. Elas são um elemento integral para o melhoramento do desenvolvimento tecnológico e competitivo das organizações. Considerando a relevância destas redes, existe uma necessidade de avaliar o seu desenvolvimento para conhecer seu potencial inovador e desempenho, mas desafortunadamente a literatura sobre modelos de avaliação de redes é escassa, especialmente em nanotecnologia. Os poucos modelos existente são fragmentados, lineares e pouco flexíveis. Em geral a pesquisa nesta área é ainda fraca. Por isso, o principal objetivo desta tese é apresentar a proposta de um modelo para avaliar redes de inovação em nanotecnologia. Se deseja contribuir de alguma forma, a preencher esta lacuna existente na literatura, através da proposta de um modelo sistêmico, dinâmico, flexível e transparente, sendo que o foco deste modelo é avaliar as redes de inovação públicas em nanotecnologia. O modelo valoriza as contribuições já existentes, às quais novos elementos têm sido adicionados. O modelo foi validado em três segmentos da rede de nanotecnologia no Brasil. Para fazer esta validação, foram demonstradas três suposições associadas a este modelo através de uma pesquisa empírica. A pesquisa foi qualitativa e quantitativa e a pesquisadora usou instrumentos como questionários e entrevistas a profundidade a atores chave da rede Espera-se que este modelo para avaliar redes de inovação possa ser particularmente útil para pesquisadores , como guia de estudos empíricos em redes de inovação e para formuladores de política pública no sentido de contribuir a aprimorar as políticas em ciência e tecnologia. Espera-se, também, que a proposta seja testada e replicada em outros setores diferentes da nanotecnologia e que o modelo possa ser estendido para avaliar também redes no âmbito industrial. O método de estudo foi exploratório e de caso. / Innovation networks are considered as critical policy instruments to promote the creation and fortification of robust innovation systems, like platforms of learning for the companies. They constitute themselves in integral element improving the technological development, and the competitiveness of the companies. Therefore and considering the relevance of these networks, there is a necessity of evaluating the development of them in order to know its innovation potential and performance, but unfortunately the literature about frameworks for assessing these networks is scarce, especially in nanotechnology. The existing ones are fragmented, lineal and non flexible. In general the research in this area is still weak. In this sense, the main objective of this work is to present the proposal of a framework for evaluating innovation networks in nanotechnology. We want to close that gap somehow, within the framework of a systemic, dynamic, flexible and transparent approach. The focus of this framework is evaluating public innovation networks. The proposal values the already existing contributions, from which new elements have been added. The framework was validated in three segments of the Brazilian nano-technology network. To do this validation, it was demonstrated three suppositions associated to this model through an empirical research. This research was qualitative and quantitative and the researcher used instruments like a survey and interviews. It is hoped that the framework for evaluating the innovation networks can be particularly useful for academics, practitioners, and policy makers in order to guide empirical studies in innovation networks and to improve their technological strategies and Science & Technology policies. It is also expected that the proposal will be replicated in others sectors and the framework can be also extended to evaluate private networks.
3

Management of innovation networks in technology transfer.

Rampersad, Giselle January 2008 (has links)
Network management is a critical concept in innovation and technology transfer. Linkages among network members are fundamental in the innovation process which has been heralded for its contribution to wealth creation in economies increasingly characterized by both globalization and technological connectivity. Innovation networks involve relationships among members of governments, businesses and universities that collaborate continuously to achieve shared scientific goals. This study focuses on identifying the key management factors operating in such networks and on determining the process through which these lead to successful technology transfer. This is of increasing interest for many countries seeking to foster innovation, technology transfer and, in turn, international competitiveness. The study integrates the technology transfer and network research streams in order to provide a unique contribution towards understanding key network factors that are important in technology transfer. Extant technology transfer literature predominantly provides a perspective of a focal organization or, at best, that of inter-organisational relationships while its empirical investigation from a network perspective remains limited. In order to develop a more holistic network perspective, this study draws on the network literature and in particular that of the Industrial Marketing and Purchasing (IMP) group. Although neither a comprehensive network management theory nor suitable measures at the network level of analysis currently exist, the network literature is quickly evolving and has highlighted several concepts that contribute to achieving network outcomes, albeit in a conjectural fashion. Therefore, this study applies these concepts towards contributing to network management theory development in both the network and technology transfer fields. This study adopts a multi-method research approach. Qualitative exploratory research was necessary as concepts from the technology transfer and network management literatures were combined in a novel way. It was also essential in developing appropriate scales. Quantitative research then followed in order to test these scales by applying exploratory factor analysis and reliability testing. The developed scales were then employed to advance theory development, using confirmatory factor analysis via structural equation modelling. The study predominantly investigates networks within several industries that are relevant internationally and consistent with some of Australia’s national research priorities. Consequently, a pilot study was conducted in the wine industry to purify scales followed by full field work undertaken in the information and communications technology and biotechnology/nanotechnology industries. Common patterns that emerge within different industries strengthen theory development and lead to generalizations to other related industries while differences lead to industry-specific implications. A number of patterns were uncovered. Evidence was provided for the significant impact of power distribution, trust, coordination and harmony on achieving network outcomes in the ICT and the biotechnology/nanotechnology industries. While both communication and R&D efficiencies were deemed important in achieving network effectiveness, the specific relationships among these factors varied between industries. The study contributes to advancing theory on network management and offers practical management implications particularly for the industries under investigation. / http://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1346750 / Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Business School, 2008
4

Les facteurs déterminants de la confiance inter-organisationnelle dans les réseaux d'innovation. Le cas du pôle de compétitivité Alsace Energivie / Determinants of inter-organizational trust in innovation network. The case of competitiveness pole Alsace Energivie

Boughanbouz, Chaker 19 May 2015 (has links)
Depuis leur création, les pôles de compétitivité prennent une importance croissante dans les discours et les études des chercheurs. Ils sont apparus comme un terrain d'étude pertinent et même la presse économique ou généraliste se fait quotidiennement l’écho des changements dans la pratique du management au sein de ces organisations.L'objectif de cette thèse est de mettre en exergue un modèle théorique d'intégration de la confiance inter-acteurs au sein des pôles. Afin que nous puissions développer ce modèle, nous avons exploré de nombreuses recherches menées dans le domaine de la confiance, des pôles de compétitivité et les relations inter-organisationnelles. Enfin, certaines questions liées à l'examen empirique de la construction de la confiance sont discutées. L’apport de cette étude repose essentiellement dans son analyse de la notion de confiance dans un contexte multilatéral. / Since their creation, poles of competitiveness are becoming increasingly important in speeches and research literature. They have emerged as a relevant field of study and even a daily echo in business or the general press which report about changes in management practice within these clusters. Currently this structure, which relatively nascent, focuses on the identification and dissemination of best practices among its actors. The aim of this thesis is to outline a theoretical model of integration of inter-actors trust within the clusters. So, in order to develop this model, we explored a wide array ofliterature dealing with trust, clusters and inter-organization relations. Finally, some issues related to the empirical examination of building trust are discussed. The contribution of this paper lies primarily in its study of the concept of trust in a multilateral context.
5

An Adapted Model for Small Business Innovation Networks: The Case of an Emergent Wine Region in Southern California

Miller, Jeanette Kay 05 May 2012 (has links)
Small businesses and small business networks have become increasingly important over the past two decades. However, limited empirical research has been carried out on the interactions of these small businesses, specifically within supportive networks. This research focuses on the interaction of firms and organizations within a successful small business innovation network, and how innovative business practices are developed. Innovation network theory was used as a lens to view the dynamics within an innovation network comprised entirely of small businesses and organizations. For this research, a qualitative case study was undertaken, with an emergent wine region in Southern California targeted as an ideal case in which to study a small business innovation network. This research showed that in this instance of a small business innovation network, a hub firm, as defined by innovation network theory does not exist to orchestrate and manage the interactions within the network. Thereby, an adapted model for small business innovation networks is proposed and the results from this qualitative case study are mapped using this adapted theory. The results show a constellation of firms and organizations at the core of the network composition, undertaking deliberate and emergent strategies that affect the outcome and success of all members of the small business innovation network. The research identified a significant sense of place embedded in the regional culture and the importance of effective regional planning in positively impacting the success of the small business innovation network.
6

An Adapted Model for Small Business Innovation Networks: The Case of an Emergent Wine Region in Southern California

Miller, Jeanette Kay 05 May 2012 (has links)
Small businesses and small business networks have become increasingly important over the past two decades. However, limited empirical research has been carried out on the interactions of these small businesses, specifically within supportive networks. This research focuses on the interaction of firms and organizations within a successful small business innovation network, and how innovative business practices are developed. Innovation network theory was used as a lens to view the dynamics within an innovation network comprised entirely of small businesses and organizations. For this research, a qualitative case study was undertaken, with an emergent wine region in Southern California targeted as an ideal case in which to study a small business innovation network. This research showed that in this instance of a small business innovation network, a hub firm, as defined by innovation network theory does not exist to orchestrate and manage the interactions within the network. Thereby, an adapted model for small business innovation networks is proposed and the results from this qualitative case study are mapped using this adapted theory. The results show a constellation of firms and organizations at the core of the network composition, undertaking deliberate and emergent strategies that affect the outcome and success of all members of the small business innovation network. The research identified a significant sense of place embedded in the regional culture and the importance of effective regional planning in positively impacting the success of the small business innovation network.
7

Implantação de um sistema MRP em ambiente de produção enxuta com alta diversidade de componentes e sazonalidade / Deployment of MRP within an environment of lean production with high diversity of components and seasonality

Marques, Dani Marcelo Nonato 05 May 2008 (has links)
Nenhum sistema ou lógica específica é a solução para todos os problemas de administração industrial. Desta forma as empresas estão adotando a integração entre lógicas e sistemas, no intuito de atingir melhores soluções. Entre outras miscigenações, as empresas estão buscando unir as lógicas dos MRP com os sistemas de produção enxuta. Portanto o objetivo deste trabalho é modelar a implantação de um sistema MRP (Material Requirement Planning), como parte da implantação de um ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) em uma empresa produtora de implementos agrícolas, a qual possui o sistema de produção enxuta implantado desde 1998. Esta proposta está fundamentada na teoria da inovação, na teoria de redes, nos sistemas de produção enxuta, nos sistemas ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) e nos sistemas híbridos de produção, os quais utilizam tanto componentes dos sistemas ERP, como o MRP neste caso, quanto conceitos de sistemas de produção enxuta. O recorte analítico de redes de inovação permite verificar as ligações e os relacionamentos entre empresas e entre os departamentos dentro da mesma corporação. A análise é realizada a partir do projeto de implantação do MRP, passando pela entrada do MRP no ar até a sua estabilização no ambiente produtivo. O ponto principal é que o sistema MRP auxilie as operações da empresa em agilidade no tempo de resposta sobre oscilações de demanda, facilite o processo de criação e controle de filias em outros paises que utilizam componentes produzidos na matriz e garanta cálculos de estoques mais precisos. Como resultado final, apresenta-se a modelagem organizacional feita com a metodologia EKD para representar os atores e os recursos que devem estar envolvidos neste processo de implantação do MRP para a nova configuração do sistema produtivo. / No system or specific logic is the solution to all the problems of industrial management. Thus companies are adopting the integration of logic and systems in order to achieve better solutions. Among other mixtures, companies are seeking to unite with the logics of MRP systems of lean production. So the goal of this paper is to shape the deployment of a system MRP (Material Requeriment Planning), as part of the deployment of an ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) in a company producing agricultural implements, which has a system of lean production deployed since 1998. This proposal is based on the theory of innovation in the theory of networks, systems of lean production in ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems and hybrids systems, which uses both components of ERP systems such as MRP in this case, as concepts of systems of lean production. The indentation test networks of innovation allows you to check the connections and relationships between companies and between departments within the same corporation. The analysis is performed from the project deployment of MRP, through entry of MRP in the air until its stabilization in the productive environment. The main point that the MRP system assists the company\'s operations in agility in response time for on fluctuations in demand, facilitates the process of creating and controlling filias in other countries that use components produced in the matrix and ensures more accurate calculations of stock. As a final result, it is the modeling organizational made to the methodology EKD to represent the actors and resources that should be involved in this process of implementation of MRP for the new configuration of the production system.
8

Estudo da contribuição dos parceiros estabelecidos em redes de inovação para o desempenho inovador de empresas da indústria elétrica eletrônica / Study of contribution of partners established in innovation networks for the innovative performance of electrical and electronic industry companies

Massaini, Silvye Ane 04 September 2013 (has links)
As redes de inovação têm sido frequentemente referenciadas na literatura como forma de complementar as atividades inovadoras das empresas, tendo em vista seu importante papel na transferência de conhecimentos. Considerando-se que, cada vez mais, a inovação pode ser fruto de um processo de interação entre diferentes atores, do que de um esforço isolado, o presente estudo teve por objetivo verificar qual a contribuição dos parceiros estabelecidos em redes de inovação para o desempenho inovador das empresas. Pretendeu-se, mais especificamente, realizar uma análise sob o ponto de vista das empresas da Indústria Elétrica Eletrônica, que, por pertencerem a um setor de tecnologia intensiva, cuja competitividade é global, são altamente dependentes da atividade inovativa. Visando ao alcance desse objetivo, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva e exploratória, de caráter quantitativo. Para o exame dos fundamentos teóricos, foram abordados conceitos relacionados aos tipos de inovação, às redes de inovações e suas tipologias, à transferência de conhecimento na rede, à utilização de estratégias de exploração e explotação, à capacidade de absorção do conhecimento e aos tipos de parceiros estabelecidos nas redes e suas possíveis contribuições. Complementarmente, realizou-se um levantamento por meio da aplicação de questionários, totalizando uma amostra de 185 empresas. A análise dos dados da pesquisa foi feita com base na estatística descritiva e multivariada, por meio da aplicação da modelagem de equações estruturais e da análise multivariada de variância. Dentre os principais resultados, foi observado que o estabelecimento de relações de colaboração com clientes e consumidores, competidores e universidades e institutos de pesquisa pode corroborar com os resultados em inovação de processo e organizacional. Ressalta-se também que, apesar da obtenção de alguns resultados significativos acerca da contribuição de diferentes parceiros na rede, as empresas da Indústria Elétrica Eletrônica ainda atribuem maior importância às atividades internas para inovar. Em outras palavras, apesar do alto número de relações com clientes, consumidores e fornecedores, ainda se nota uma centralização do processo de desenvolvimento das inovações. / Innovation networks have been frequently referenced in literature as a way to complement the firm\'s innovative activities, in view of its important role in knowledge transfer. Considering that, currently, innovation may be the result of a process of interaction between different actors, rather than an isolated effort, this study aims to verify the contribution of partners established in innovation networks for company\'s innovative performance. It was intended, more specifically, to perform an analysis from the point of view of Electrical and Electronic Industry firms, which, for belonging to a technology-intensive industry, are highly dependent on innovative activity. As a way of reaching this purpose, a descriptive and exploratory research was applied, based on the quantitative method. In the theoretical research, concepts related to innovation types, innovation networks and their typologies, the transfer of knowledge in the network, the use of exploration and exploitation strategies, the absorptive capacity, the types of partners established in the networks and their possible contributions have been addressed. In addition, a survey was applied to a total sample of 185 companies. The data examination was performed using descriptive and multivariate statistics, by applying the structural equation modeling and multivariate analysis of variance. As the main findings, it was observed that the establishment of collaborative relationships with clients and customers, competitors and universities and research institutes can corroborate to process and organizational innovation. It also emphasized that, despite getting some significant results concerning the contribution of different partners in the network, Electrical and Electronics Industry companies also attach more importance to internal activities to develop their innovations. In other words, despite of the high number of relationships with customers, suppliers and consumers, it still noticed a centralization of developing innovations\' processes.
9

Redes de cooperação para desenvolvimento tecnológico dos biocombustíveis: mapeamento a partir de cotitularidade em patentes / Collaboration networks for biofuel technology developmet: mapping through patent co-ownership

Gomes, Ricardo Cruz 25 May 2017 (has links)
Por meio das redes de colaboração para Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (P&D), as organizações acessam e mobilizam novas fontes de recursos, que recombinados com os recursos e capacidades internas, alavancam os resultados de inovação. No âmbito da análise das redes de colaboração para inovação, duas perspectivas são relevantes, as características estruturais das redes e a posição dos ocupada pelos atores nessas redes, pois ambos afetam o fluxo e a acessibilidade dos recursos na rede, impactando no desempenho inovador, individual e coletivo. Nesta perspectiva, o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar as características estruturais, das redes de cooperação formadas para o desenvolvimento de tecnologias disruptivas, que resultaram em proteção patentária, em seis áreas tecnológicas relacionadas a biocombustíveis, e identificar os atores centrais dessas redes, sob a perspectiva de relacionamentos diretos e indiretos, por meio da aplicação da Análise de Redes Sociais (ARS). A pesquisa utiliza informações sobre famílias de patentes (INPADOC) em cotitularidade, depositadas no período de 1994-2014, classificadas como tecnologias de biocombustíveis, de acordo com o IPC-Green Inventory. Os metadados foram coletados na plataforma Thomson Innovation e submetidos a processo de padronização dos nomes das organizações para eliminar ambiguidades. Os resultados identificam os maiores desenvolvedores de tecnologias nas áreas de (biodiesel, bioetanol, biogás, óleos vegetais, biocombustíveis sólidos e biocombustíveis de organismos geneticamente modificados - OGM), e constata que uma pequena parcela das tecnologias são desenvolvidas em colaboração. Após a descrição e comparação das redes de colaboração para P&D&I constatou-se a existência de complexos arranjos relacionais, embora sejam altamente fragmentadas. Verificou-se a existência de parcerias internacionais em algumas áreas, entre elas a biodiesel, bioetanol e bicombustíveis OGM, embora a maioria das parcerias sejam estabelecidas com parceiros locais. Com a identificação dos atores centrais em cada uma das redes, observou-se que em algumas delas bioetanol e biocombustíveis OGM, os Centros de P&D e Universidades, exercem papel de destaque, posicionados como atores indutores das redes. / Through collaboration networks in Research and Development (R&D), organizations access and mobilize new sources of resources, which in combination with their internal properties and capacities, can leverage the innovation results. In collaboration networks analysis for innovation, two perspectives are relevant, the network\'s structural characteristics and the position occupied by the actors within these networks, since both affect the flow and accessibility of the resources in the network, impacting the innovative as well as individual and collective performance. Following this perspective, the objective of this study is to analyze the structural characteristics of the cooperation networks created for the development of disruptive technologies which resulted in patent protection in six technological areas related to biofuels. In addition, the study aims to identify the central actors of these networks, from the perspective of direct and indirect relationships using Social Network Analysis (SNA). The research is based on information of patent families (INPADOC) related to biofuel according to the IPC-Green Inventory and applied as co-ownership during the period 1994 to 2014. The metadata was collected using Thomson Innovation platform and submitted to the standardization of organizations names to eliminate ambiguities. The results identify the largest developers of technologies in the areas of biodiesel, bioethanol, biogas, vegetable oils, solid biofuels and biofuels from genetically modified organisms (GMOs), evidencing only few technologies that are developed in collaboration. After descriptive and comparison analysis of the collaboration networks for R&D&I for all the areas, it was noted the existence of complex relational arrangements among actors, although highly fragmented. It was possible to verify the existence of international partnerships in some areas, including biodiesel, bioethanol and GMO biofuels, although most partnerships are established with local partners. Through identification of the central actors in each networks, it was observed that in some of them such as bioethanol and GMO biofuels, the R&D Centers and Universities play a prominent role, positioned as inductors of the networks.
10

Modelo de referência para a formação de redes de inovação em Tecnologia da Informação / Reference model for the formation of innovation networks in Information Technology

Silva, Adauto Lucas da 21 June 2011 (has links)
A dinâmica sócio-econômica atual impõe às organizações a necessidade de responder cada vez mais rápido aos estímulos do mercado. A inovação tem sido utilizada como uma das alternativas para manter as empresas dentro de um patamar aceitável de competitividade. A mudança nos processos organizacionais a partir da associação entre os novos recursos disponibilizados pela Tecnologia da Informação (TI) e as características intrínsecas aos negócios constitui uma dentre as várias manifestações do conceito de inovação. Esta pesquisa propõe um modelo de referência para a formação de redes de inovação para a implantação de sistemas que representem inovações a partir da associação entre TI e negócios. A revisão bibliográfica aborda os conceitos inovação, de redes de inovação, Tecnologia da Informação, colaboração inter e intraorganizacional, trata do conhecimento organizacional e conceitua modelo de referência. A metodologia de pesquisa baseia-se em um estudo de caso de caráter exploratório, composto por múltiplas unidades de análise, e na metodologia de modelagem organizacional Enterprise Knowledge Development (EKD) para a formulação do modelo de referência. Espera-se que a pesquisa contribua para a sistematização do processo de formação de alianças colaborativas entre agentes de inovação para a implantação de sistemas baseados na Tecnologia da Informação. / The current socioeconomic dynamics impose the need for organizations to respond more quickly to market stimuli. Innovation has been used as an alternative to keep businesses within an acceptable level of competitiveness. The change in organizational processes from the association between the new resources provided by Information Technology (IT) and the intrinsic characteristics of the business is one among several manifestations of the concept of innovation. This research proposes a reference model for the formation of innovation networks for the deployment of systems that represent innovations from the association between IT and business. The literature review discusses the concepts of innovation, innovation networks, information technology, inter and intra-organizational collaboration, discuss organizational knowledge and conceptualize reference model. The research methodology is based on a case study of an exploratory nature, composed of multiple units of analysis, and on the methodology of organizational modeling Enterprise Knowledge Development (EKD) to the formulation of the reference model. It is hoped that research will contribute to the systematization of the process of forming collaborative alliances between innovation actors to deploy systems based on Information Technology.

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