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71	Teorie intermediality v kontextu díla Heinera Goebbelse / The theory of intermediality in Heiner Goebbels's theatre Mocek, Jan January 2012 (has links) The goal of the Master Thesis is to analyse the performance Eraritjaritjaka created by the leading director of German experimental theatre Heiner Goebbels. The first part exposes the new theatrical genre Théâtre musical as a theoretical framework. The following text focuses on Goebbels's theoretical views and the basics characetrs of his theatre poetics. The main part of this study is devoted to analysis of performance Eraritjaritjaka. The analysis itself focuses on the functioning of basic components of the performance, its principles and shifts in overall structure.
72	Modélisation et observation de la dynamique haute fréquence de la circulation du Golfe de Gascogne Herbert, Gaëlle 26 January 2012 (has links) (PDF) Dans cette thèse je me suis intéressée à l'observabilité de la variabilité de la dynamique océanique de surface du Golfe de Gascogne à partir d'observations satellite et in situ et de simulations numériques basées sur le code SYMPHONIE. Les objectifs sont d'améliorer notre connaissance des processus haute fréquence (de quelques heures à quelques jours) forcés par l'atmosphère et d'évaluer l'adéquation des outils disponibles pour l'observation et la représentation de ces processus. Dans une première approche, j'ai estimé la capacité d'un jeu de données altimétriques côtier à observer la variabilité de l'Iberian Poleward Current (IPC) durant l'hiver 2004. Les résultats ont montré qu'un tel jeu de données était capable de détecter les pulses de l'IPC et que l'altimétrie est un outil complémentaire aux observations de SST et in situ pour le suivi de l'IPC. Dans une seconde approche, j'ai étudié la réponse de l'océan au passage de la tempête Klaus du 24 janvier 2009 simulée par le modèle. J'ai caractérisé la réponse en température et salinité et les processus de mélange associés, la réponse en courant de surface et le phénomène de surcote. Le réalisme du modèle a été évalué par comparaison avec des observations satellites et in situ. Une part importante de mon travail a été accordée à l'amélioration des performances de ma configuration du modèle avec la réalisation de tests sur les paramétrisations. Circulation océanique côtière Golfe de Gascogne altimétrie simulation numérique observations in situ Iberian Poleward Current forçage atmosphérique tempête Klaus
73	Résistances à l'Europe: la représentation sociale de l'Union européenne et les compétences politiques étudiées dans le milieu des entreprises tchèques Novotny, Ondrej 05 September 2011 (has links) « Résistances à l’Europe. La représentation sociale de l’Union européenne et les compétences politiques étudiées dans le milieu des entreprises tchèques » analyses political attitudes, social representations of Europe and European Union as well as a level of political competency among persons working in Czech entreprises (from workers to the top management). The first volume emphasizes a theoretical discussion about a concept of « Resistances to European Union » as it has been discussed since the late nineties of the twentieth century up to the 2010. We set a link between individual perceptions of political and social change as well as the importance of cultural differences to apparition of phenomena of resistance. A political competency plays a major role in an individual capacity to deal with cultural difference in changing political environment.<p>The second volume describes principal results of analysis of interviews issued from qualitative research between 90 individuals. We focus on explication of cultural and individual context that contributes to the formulation of Czech political attitudes toward Europe. A very detailed individual analysis helps to understand the reason of Czech reticences toward a process of the European integration at the beginning of the twenty-first century. We show four groups of tensions (antinomies) in social representations that actually constitute dynamic elements for political attitudes. / Doctorat en Sciences politiques et sociales / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished Sciences sociales Science politique générale European federation Social representations -- Czech Republic Construction européenne Représentation sociale de l'Europe Euroscepticisme République tchèque Vaclav Klaus compétence politique Résistances à l'Europe
74	Mediální analýza rozpadu Československa / Media analysis of Czechoslovakian Desintegration Vávra, Ladislav January 2015 (has links) This thesis addresses the topic of the breakup of Czechoslovakia into two independent Czech and Slovak republics at the beginning of the year 1993. With the help of secondary literature, the first section is dedicated to chronologically interpreting the history of the relationship between Czechs and Slovaks. The section also discusses the accounts of leading Czech, Slovak and other international historians relating to the end of Czechoslovakia. In the second section, the author of this thesis firstly focuses on the analysis of selected printed media, including the Czech newspapers 'Rudé právo' and 'Mladá fronta/Mladá fronta DNES', and Slovakian 'Pravda' from the months around the time of the so-called Hyphen War at the beginning of 1990. The final chapters focus on the analysis of the above-mentioned newspapers from the time of the elections to the Federal Assembly in 1992 and examine reference methods relating to the issue of the Czech- Slovak misunderstanding.
75	Männlichkeit in der Literaturwissenschaft Schwanebeck, Wieland 25 April 2017 (has links) Ähnlich wie in den Sozialwissenschaften blieben Männlichkeiten lange Zeit ein blinder Fleck innerhalb einer Gender-orientierten Literaturwissenschaft und die Konstruktionsmechanismen literarischer Männlichkeit im Dunklen. Erforscht wurden zunächst herausragende Modelle von Männlichkeit(en): einerseits dominante Leitbilder, andererseits deviante Alternativen, etwa der Dandy, der Homosexuelle, der Cross-Dresser. Mittlerweile liegt in nahezu allen Philologien eine Fülle von Einzelstudien zur Darstellung von Männlichkeit innerhalb bestimmter Epochen oder Autoren-Oeuvres vor, wiewohl der Stand der theoretischen Reflexion unterschiedlich ausgeprägt ist. info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/301 ddc:301
76	Wissenschaft und Demokratie – ein Spannungsfeld?: 20. Februar 2022 Töpfer, Klaus 28 February 2023 (has links) Die weltweite Staatengemeinschaft wird durch die Corona-Pandemie und den Klimawandel zu disruptiven Veränderungen herausgefordert. Es wächst daraus national und global die Verpflichtung, die Handlungsstrategien auf wissenschaftlicher Grundlage zu entwickeln. ‚Wir folgen der Wissenschaft‘ ist in vielen Demonstrationen, gerade junger Menschen, eine gebieterische Forderung. Demokratisch legitimierte Entscheidungen in einer offenen Demokratie bedürfen der Zustimmung einer Mehrheit in der Bevölkerung. Die offenen parlamentarischen Demokratien sind auf Entscheidungen über Alternativen ausgerichtet. Diese Spannungsfelder müssen dringlich immer wieder justiert und dynamisch fortentwickelt werden. info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/306 ddc:306 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320 ddc:320
77	Britain and the atomic bomb: MAUD to Nagasaki. Gorman, Claire L. January 2009 (has links) There is a brief introduction explaining the themes in the literature available to date and how this thesis aims to add to available material. In chapter one I give an account of early British research into nuclear science, including collaboration between British universities and the effect the MAUD Report had on accelerating the United States atomic programme. I introduce the main British scientists here . In chapter two I focus on diplomacy between Britain and the United States in the period up to the Quebec Agreement. The two countries had their own atomic programmes at this stage and I discuss the lead up to the amalgamation of both programmes in August 1943. Chapter three examines the British raids on German heavy water facilities and the efforts to stop Germany acquiring the means to make an atomic bomb before the Allies. Co-operation between the British and U.S teams at Los Alamos is discussed, along with the crucial role played by Britain in assisting the American scientists. The British nuclear spies are featured in chapter four, focusing on Alan Nunn May and Klaus Fuchs. Their actions are discussed along with their arrests and trials. Effects of their cases on British atomic diplomacy with the Americans are highlighted. The final section sums up the legacies of Britain¿s nuclear programme and its effect on British Cold War politics with America and the U.S.S.R. The fusion, or hydrogen, bomb is mentioned briefly and an overall assessment of the achievements of the British scientists is included. Great Britain Churchill, Winston Spencer, 1874-1965 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 1882-1945 Chadwick, James, Sir Fuchs, Klaus Intelligence Service Quebec Los Alamos Trinity Nuclear fission MAUD Report United States atomic programme Nuclear weapons Atomic bomb Nuclear spies Diplomacy
78	Spor o charakter občanské společnosti v českém kontextu / A dispute about the character of civil society in the Czech context ŠTREJBAR, Petr January 2010 (has links) The paper deals with the current form of civil society in the Czech Republic on the basis of classic and contemporary concepts. The importance, conditions and other aspects of the civil society are explained, which can help in describing these problems. A description of history of the Czech civil society should show on which its present form is based since the beginnings of civil society in Europe via its origin in the Czech Lands up to characteristics of the civil society after the revolution. The main part of the paper includes opinions of Václav Havel and Václav Klaus as principal participants in the discussion on civil society in the Czech Republic and comparison of their concepts. The analysis of the contemporary Czech civil society should define the form of civil society in the Czech Republic and its characteristics and circumstances even in comparison with both the leading personalities´ views. Both strong and weak points of the Czech civil society are described as well as its future potential dangers and prospects.
79	Perceptions of Evil: A Comparison of Moral Perspectives in Nazi Propaganda and Anti-Nazi Literature Inksetter, Hamish January 2015 (has links) This thesis examines how the concept of evil was understood by opposing German perspectives during the era of National Socialist rule (1933-1945). The rise of Nazism in Germany marked a period of massive political upheaval wherein the National Socialist government encouraged the masses to view the world in terms of a great struggle between forces of good and evil. This was the central theme of their propaganda, which zealously encouraged racialist beliefs in the popular consciousness, and was based on assumptions of German superiority and Jewish evil. Despite Hitler's apparent success in creating an obedient nation, a significant number of Germans opposed his rule, amongst whom a small group of writers expressed their discontent through creative fiction. Through a comparison of the worldviews communicated through political propaganda and anti-Nazi literature, it is revealed that the crux of the divide between their opposing perspectives hinged on the meaning of evil. Since evil is a concept with many meanings, this thesis approaches the subject thematically. The comparison begins by focusing on the perception of evil as an all-corrupting force that had taken hold of Germany, followed by an exploration of how power and brutality were understood, ending with a comparison of views on how the struggle between good and evil took place on both a social and individual level. In addition to demonstrating the subjectivity of moral perspective during a tumultuous period of the recent past, this research reveals how the struggle against Nazism existed as a conflict of ideas. Moreover, the comparison of cultural sources (including Nazi art, visual propaganda, written texts such as Mein Kampf, and anti-Nazi creative fiction) demonstrates the value of art as a tool for conducting historical enquiry. Since the legacy of the Third Reich continues to directly influence modern perceptions of evil, exploring how evil was understood according to contemporary Germans – from both pro and anti-Nazi perspectives – is of particular historical interest. Nazi National Socialist National Socialism Third Reich Hitler Goebbels Josef Thorak Leni Riefenstahl Arno Breker Adolf Ziegler Propaganda Nazi art Perspective Morality Worldview Perception Anti-Nazi Opposition Opponents Dissent Resistance Resistenz German Germany 1933-1945 Clair Bergmann Heinrich Böll Bertolt Brecht Hans Fallada Lion Feuchtwanger Ernst Jünger Klaus Mann Thomas Mann Erika Mitterer Theodor Plievier Erich Maria Remarque Anna Seghers Arnold Zweig Stefen Zweig
80	Mediální obraz proměny elit po roce 1989: morální Havel a technokrat Klaus / Media Imagine of Transformation of Elite after 1989: Moral Havel and Technocrat Klaus Loudová, Barbora January 2020 (has links) Czechoslovak society underwent a fundamental change in 1989, in which a certain portion of society, previously restricted from official intervention in politics, took crucial part. Even though this part of society (the dissent) was before 1989 restricted from participation in politics, it had been doing so. However, in illegal ways at that time, for which had been the involved often persecuted. This group of dissidents later contributed to the revolutionary changes, which is the source of certain mythology that began to appear in connection with them. During 1990s their influence decreased, and the dissent's political elite was gradually replaced by a new right- wing elite, promising economic reform and rapid transformation. The idealistic conception of politics was replaced by the pragmatic one and completely different and ambitious personalities came to the foreground. The new characters did not come from the background of fight against totalitarianism, yet they quickly gained political skills. This transformation of elites in Czech society can be expressed via comparison of Václav Havel and Václav Klaus, as both of them were among the main initiators of domestic politics. Therefore, this diploma thesis is focused on them and their media portrayal. The media reflect everyday reality and pose as...

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