Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-15T19:45:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Fonseca Santos.pdf: 1072594 bytes, checksum: 7a87606a43a631d370e1d04cfce5647c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-08-22 / This dissertation analyzes the work In Cold Blood, by Truman Capote, as the first great novel of the New Journalism or literary journalism. Summarily, it was published in four parts in The New Yorker magazine, in 1965. Given the huge repercussion, in the following year, it was compiled into a single volume and published as a book. In this dissertation, the reader will be faced with an analysis of what is the New Journalism, as well as its relationship with literature. Some issues about fiction inside reports and reality inside literature are discussed. The narrative is analyzed, exposing its journalistic and literary characteristics which contribute to the greatness of the book. Still as part of the narratives, the reader can find a study about North-American society and how Truman shows and discusses it in his book; and how Capote builds his characters, the way he uses literary techniques to give life to people in his work, and, particularly, how he presents the character Perry Smith, a cold killer presented as the effect of a liar society. / Este trabalho analisa a obra In Cold Blood, de Truman Capote, como primeiro grande romance do Novo Jornalismo ou jornalismo literário. Sumariamente, Capote publicou seus escritos em quatro partes na revista The New Yorker, em 1965. Dada a enorme repercussão, no ano seguinte foi compilado em um único volume e publicado em livro. Nesta dissertação, o leitor se deparará com uma análise acerca do que é o Novo Jornalismo, bem como sua relação com a literatura. São discutidas questões acerca do ficcional dentro de reportagens e da realidade dentro da literatura. Esquadrinha-se a narrativa, expondo suas características jornalísticas e literárias que corroboram para a grandeza da obra. Ainda no âmbito narrativo, o leitor poderá encontrar um estudo acerca da sociedade norte-americana e de que maneira Truman a apresenta e discute em sua obra. Verifica-se de que maneira Capote constrói suas personagens, como ele se utiliza de técnicas literárias para dar vida às pessoas reais dentro de sua obra e, particularmente, como ele descortina a personagem Perry Smith, um assassino frio apresentado como efeito de uma sociedade mentirosa.

<p>Drawing on broader discussions that attempt to envision new ways of negotiating identity, nationalism and race in a post-colonial, post-apartheid South Africa, this thesis examines how whiteness is constructed and negotiated within the framework of literary-journalistic narratives. It is significant that so many established journalists have chosen a literary format, in which they use the structure, conventions, form and style of the novel, while clearly foregrounding their journalistic priorities, to re-imagine possibilities for narratives of identity and belonging for white South Africans. I argue that by working at the interstice of literature and journalism, writers are able to open new rhetorical spaces in which white South African identity can be interrogated.</p> <p><br /> This thesis examines the literary narratives of Rian Malan (My Traitor&rsquo / s Heart, 1991), Antjie Krog (Country of My Skull, 1998, and Begging to be Black, 2009), Kevin Bloom (Ways of Staying, 2009) and Jonny Steinberg (Midlands, 2002). These writers all seem to grapple with the recurring themes of &lsquo / history&rsquo / , &lsquo / narrative&rsquo / and &lsquo / identity&rsquo / , and in exploring the narratives of their personal and national history, they attempt to make sense of their current situation. The texts that this thesis examines exhibit an acute awareness of the necessity of bringing whiteness into conversation with &lsquo / other&rsquo / identities, and thus I explore both the ways in which that is attempted and the degree to which the texts succeed, in their respective projects. I also examine what literary genres offer these journalists in their engagement with issues of whiteness and white identity that conventional forms of journalism do not. These writers are challenging the conventions of genre &ndash / both literary and journalistic &ndash / during a period of social and political flux, and I argue that in attempting to limn new narrative forms, they are in fact outlining new possibilities for white identities and ways of belonging and speaking. However, a close reading of these literary-journalistic narratives reveals whiteness in post-apartheid South African to be a multifaceted and often contradictory construct and position. Despite the lingering privilege and structural advantage associated with whiteness, South African whiteness appears strongly characterised by a deep-seated anxiety that stems from a perpetual sense of &lsquo / un-belonging&rsquo / . However, while white skin remains a significant marker of identity, there does appear to be the possibility of moving beyond whiteness into positions of hybridity which offer interesting potential for &lsquo / becoming-other&rsquo / .</p>

<p>Drawing on broader discussions that attempt to envision new ways of negotiating identity, nationalism and race in a post-colonial, post-apartheid South Africa, this thesis examines how whiteness is constructed and negotiated within the framework of literary-journalistic narratives. It is significant that so many established journalists have chosen a literary format, in which they use the structure, conventions, form and style of the novel, while clearly foregrounding their journalistic priorities, to re-imagine possibilities for narratives of identity and belonging for white South Africans. I argue that by working at the interstice of literature and journalism, writers are able to open new rhetorical spaces in which white South African identity can be interrogated.</p> <p><br /> This thesis examines the literary narratives of Rian Malan (My Traitor&rsquo / s Heart, 1991), Antjie Krog (Country of My Skull, 1998, and Begging to be Black, 2009), Kevin Bloom (Ways of Staying, 2009) and Jonny Steinberg (Midlands, 2002). These writers all seem to grapple with the recurring themes of &lsquo / history&rsquo / , &lsquo / narrative&rsquo / and &lsquo / identity&rsquo / , and in exploring the narratives of their personal and national history, they attempt to make sense of their current situation. The texts that this thesis examines exhibit an acute awareness of the necessity of bringing whiteness into conversation with &lsquo / other&rsquo / identities, and thus I explore both the ways in which that is attempted and the degree to which the texts succeed, in their respective projects. I also examine what literary genres offer these journalists in their engagement with issues of whiteness and white identity that conventional forms of journalism do not. These writers are challenging the conventions of genre &ndash / both literary and journalistic &ndash / during a period of social and political flux, and I argue that in attempting to limn new narrative forms, they are in fact outlining new possibilities for white identities and ways of belonging and speaking. However, a close reading of these literary-journalistic narratives reveals whiteness in post-apartheid South African to be a multifaceted and often contradictory construct and position. Despite the lingering privilege and structural advantage associated with whiteness, South African whiteness appears strongly characterised by a deep-seated anxiety that stems from a perpetual sense of &lsquo / un-belonging&rsquo / . However, while white skin remains a significant marker of identity, there does appear to be the possibility of moving beyond whiteness into positions of hybridity which offer interesting potential for &lsquo / becoming-other&rsquo / .</p>

Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-14T12:39:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2124002 bytes, checksum: 7ac8b4bb33dfffbd497d16a3014a7138 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-28 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This dissertation aims to examine the possible approximation between productions of narrative journalism and documentary film. We have used the profile Artur tem um problema (2010a), published in the piauí magazine, written by João Moreira Salles, as a starting point for examining the main objective of our research , the film Santiago: uma reflexão sobre o material bruto (2007), also written by Salles, establishing connections with other journalistic and filmic texts. Both in profile and in the documentary, we have verified the presence of intrinsic elements of narrative journalism (LIMA, 1995; WOLFE, 2005), which allows us to discuss the concept of cinematic literary journalism (LIMA, 2003). Through analysis, we have found out the convergence between these different fields of knowledge in narrative construction from the choice of a way of narrating grounded in experience (BENJAMIN, 1980; SANTIAGO, 1989), dialogue (MEDINA, 1986) and humanization of the character. Artur and Santiago do not only relate each other due to authorship. In both works, we have main characters who, to some extent, inhabit individual universe. In both, Salles plays not only as the narrator s identity (GENETTE, 1995; REIS, LOPES, 1988), but also as a character, quite different in degrees from a work to another, and attributes an essayistic style to the narratives (ADORNO, 2003a; LUKÁCS, 2008), bringing reflections on parallel themes: the profile (VILAS BOAS, 2003), the nature of mathematics; in the film the documentary itself as a genre itself (DA-RIN, 2004; NICHOLS, 2005; RAMOS, 2008). Santiago, however, introduces greater complexity and artistic dimension, allowing the deepening of discussion about form and language. A central question is to observe which gives an esthetical value (CHKLOVSKI, 1973; JAKOBSON, 1995; TODOROV, 1979), something that we try to understand by comparing it with the profile of the mathematician Artur Avila. For that, we have also considered its context of production, from the recording of the interview with Santiago Badariotti Merlo, former butler of Moreira Salles family, in 1992, to final montage, thirteen years later; the choices of the director to the narrative structure, the relation between documentarian and character (COUTINHO, 2013a; SALLES, 2005), besides other constituent elements of the work, as metafictionality and intonation (BAKHTIN, 2011). / Esta dissertação tem como objetivo examinar a possível aproximação entre produções do jornalismo narrativo e do cinema-documentário. Utilizamos o perfil Artur tem um problema (2010a), publicado na revista piauí, escrito por João Moreira Salles, enquanto ponto de partida para o exame do objeto principal de nossa pesquisa, o filme Santiago: uma reflexão sobre o material bruto (2007), também de autoria de Salles, estabelecendo conexões com outros textos jornalísticos e fílmicos. Tanto no perfil quanto no documentário, constatamos a presença de elementos intrínsecos do jornalismo narrativo (LIMA, 1995; WOLFE, 2005), o que nos permite discutir o conceito de jornalismo literário cinematográfico (LIMA, 2003). Por meio da análise, verificamos a convergência entre esses diferentes campos do saber na construção narrativa a partir da opção por um modo de narrar pautado na experiência (BENJAMIN, 1980; SANTIAGO, 1989), no diálogo (MEDINA, 1986) e na humanização do personagem. Artur e Santiago relacionam-se não apenas devido à autoria. Nas duas obras, temos personagens centrais que, em certa medida, habitam universos particulares. Em ambas, Salles posiciona-se não apenas como identidade do narrador (GENETTE, 1995; REIS, LOPES, 1988), mas também personagem, em graus bastante distintos de uma obra para outra, e imprime um estilo ensaístico às narrativas (ADORNO, 2003a; LUKÁCS, 2008), trazendo reflexões sobre temáticas paralelas: no perfil (VILAS BOAS, 2003), a natureza da matemática; no filme, o próprio gênero documental (DA-RIN, 2004; NICHOLS, 2005; RAMOS, 2008). Santiago, no entanto, apresenta maior complexidade e dimensão artística, permitindo o aprofundamento de discussões sobre forma e linguagem. Uma questão central é observar o que lhe confere valor estético (CHKLOVSKI, 1973; JAKOBSON, 1995; TODOROV, 1979), algo que buscamos compreender confrontando-o com o perfil do matemático Artur Avila. Para tanto, consideramos ainda o seu contexto de produção, desde a gravação da entrevista com Santiago Badariotti Merlo, ex-mordomo da família Moreira Salles, em 1992, à montagem final, treze anos depois; as escolhas do diretor para a estruturação narrativa; a relação entre documentarista e personagem (COUTINHO, 2013a; SALLES, 2005); além de outros elementos constituintes da obra, como a metaficcionalidade e a entonação (BAKHTIN, 2011).

O objetivo desta pesquisa é desenvolver um estudo sobre Brito Broca, partindo de suas relações com a França. Um dos aspectos privilegiados neste trabalho é o envolvimento do cronista com o comparatismo literário proveniente da escola francesa. Estudamos desde suas obras mais conhecidas, como A vida literária no Brasil, até livros ainda pouco explorados. Nosso objetivo é mostrar também como o historiador da vida literária se relacionou com a literatura francesa contemporânea, preocupando-se sempre com sua divulgação entre nós / The objective of this research is to develop a study on Broca Brito, from its relations with France. One of the aspects highlighted in this work is engagement with comparativism literary chronicler from the French school. Studied since its best-known works such as the literary life in Brazil, even books are still undeveloped. Our aim is also the historian of literary life was related to contemporary French literature, concerned always with its dissemination among us.

O principal objetivo deste trabalho é investigar a forma dialética presente em Exércitos da Noite, uma das mais reconhecidas e ousadas obras do romancista norte-americano Norman Mailer. Publicada originalmente em 1968, Exércitos é um relato pessoal do autor sobre sua vivência na Marcha sobre o Pentágono, manifestação civil que reuniu milhares de pessoas em Washington, em outubro de 1967, em protesto contra a política americana na guerra do Vietnã. O livro, dividido em duas partes, recria, na primeira, uma perspectiva ficcional dos eventos, em contraste com a segunda, na qual Mailer procura criar uma visão histórica sobre os episódios da Marcha, recorrendo, para tanto, a técnicas de reportagem e excertos da cobertura da mídia no período, num tom fundamentalmente ensaístico. Permeando toda a narrativa, há o explosivo contexto da vida norte-americana do período, com sua cultura hippie, a emergência dos movimentos civis e a queima pública das cartas de convocação para a guerra. A presente dissertação analisa este peculiar romance à luz de textos centrais das áreas de teoria literária e estudos jornalísticos, além de evocar outros autores que, como Mailer, fizeram parte de um grande contexto renovador do jornalismo literário nos anos 1960 e 1970 chamado, genericamente, de Novo Jornalismo, de origem norte-americana e repercussões profundas, inclusive no Brasil. Com tal abordagem, intento alcançar uma melhor compreensão acerca dos mecanismos ficcionais que sustentam e aproximam os discursos jornalístico e literário, nomeadamente na obra de Mailer, que o crítico do New York Times Alfred Kazin definiu à época como um \"diário-ensaio-tratado-sermão\", com Mailer desempenhando seu dileto papel ficcional de visionário da América. / The main purpose of this issue is to investigate the dialectic form on Norman Mailer\'s acclaimed and Pulitzer-winner novel The Armies of the Night: The History as a Novel, The Novel as History, first published in 1968 as the author\'s personal account of the March on the Pentagon, a peace rally that shook Washington D.C. for three days in October 1967 and gathered thousands of civilians on a protest against the american policies concerning the Vietnam War. The book, divided into two parts, recreates, on the first, a fictional perspective of the events, while the second intends to convey a historical view on the same context, by mixing reporting techniques, excerpts from the media coverage and essayistic interventions. Throughout the whole book runs the thread of the mythic north-american background of the period, with its hippie culture, civilian movements and burned draft cards. Drawing on key authors from the literary and journalistic studies, this work pursuits a better understanding of the specific fictional procedures shared both by journalism and literature, namely on Armies of the Night, Mailer\'s new journalistic piece, that the New York Times critic Alfred Kazin defined tentatively as a \"diary-essaytract- sermon\", with Mailer playing his favorite part of the American visionary.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-18T21:43:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 4 Andreia Rosmaninho Costa1.pdf: 667855 bytes, checksum: a0bf2b840bdd3691f12eb00e72cfefdc (MD5) Andreia Rosmaninho Costa2.pdf: 1459458 bytes, checksum: 36d6933981d6b6c02724e4c5acb7dc11 (MD5) Andreia Rosmaninho Costa3.pdf: 2124679 bytes, checksum: 45c95bd66163976e5f910b3e35d256c4 (MD5) Andreia Rosmaninho Costa4.pdf: 2000538 bytes, checksum: 1a3b3afc345973516f4004b132821c23 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-12-18 / Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa / This investigation presents as its aim proving that there was an aesthetic improvement process in the journalistic productions from which O Egipto, by Eça de Queirós, and Os Sertões, by Euclides da Cunha, have derived. Taking such works as high level journalistic-literary productions in expression, we mean to study the paths taken by the authors searching for an artistic improvement of primary texts, viewing the production of works accepted by the literary canon. Keeping this in mind, taking as a basis the interdiscursive theory and the systematization of certain peculiarities of Literary Journalism, by Norman Sims. Thus, the study examines the literary content in these works, meaning to evaluate the aesthetic and thematic levels in them, with the intention to confirm the thesis that in such examples of journalistic practice happens an important association between thought and expression, as well as it is possible to verify the constitution of broad development both in artistic potentiality and ideological virtualities in the text. Recognizing that the subjects which originated the works passed through transformation and transposition processes in what concerns not only the formal but also the content aspects this study applies to the examination of the referred evolutions which culminate in the production of works recognized as reference productions of historical, scientific, artistic and literary characters. The applied methodology is based on a comparative analysis of the initial versions from O Egipto and Os Sertões, published by daily media press, and a selection of their equivalent passages in their literary versions. We mean to demonstrate that, besides the idea that both versions have a review posture in conceptual terms, there is always an important preoccupation viewing the retaking of a journey towards the literary elevation of the text, once it is possible to recognize, in the last editions, the existence of an aesthetic development of the queirosian and euclidean thoughts. The theme of the present research is, so, the ethic and aesthetic realignment which gave origin to artistic productions in which form and content are priorized in a balanced way. / Esta investigação tem por objetivo provar que houve um processo de aprimoramento estético nas produções jornalísticas das quais derivaram as obras O Egipto, de Eça de Queirós, e Os Sertões, de Euclides da Cunha. Entendendo as referidas obras como produções jornalístico-literárias de elevado grau de expressividade, intenta-se o estudo dos caminhos percorridos pelos autores rumo ao aperfeiçoamento artístico dos textos primários, com vistas à produção de trabalhos aceitos pelo cânone literário. Com esta finalidade, apóia-se na teoria da interdiscursividade e na sistematização das particularidades do Jornalismo Literário, de Norman Sims. Assim, o estudo versa sobre o teor de literariedade presente nestas obras, objetivando uma avaliação dos planos estético e temático das mesmas. Dessa maneira, pretende-se confirmar a tese de que nestes exemplos de prática de Jornalismo Literário acontece um importante consórcio entre pensamento e expressão, bem como se verifica a configuração do desenvolvimento pleno tanto das potencialidades artísticas quanto das virtualidades ideológicas do texto. Reconhecendo que as matérias que originaram as obras passaram por processos de transformação e de transposição no concernente não só ao aspecto formal como também no que diz respeito ao aspecto conteudístico , este trabalho destina-se ao exame das referidas evoluções, que culminaram com a produção de trabalhos tidos como referência de produções de caráter histórico-científico e de cunho artístico-literário. A metodologia utilizada baseia-se em uma análise comparativa entre recortes das versões iniciais de O Egipto e de Os Sertões, publicadas em mídia impressa diária, e uma seleção das passagens equivalentes, localizadas nas respectivas produções literárias. O que se demonstra é que, além de haver em ambas as obras uma revisão de postura em termos conceituais, existe também uma importante preocupação de retomada de um percurso rumo ao engrandecimento literário da obra, uma vez que é possível reconhecer, nas últimas edições, a existência de um aprofundamento da estetização dos pensamentos queirosiano e euclidiano. O tema da presente pesquisa é, pois, o realinhamento ético e estético que deu origem a produções artísticas nas quais forma e conteúdo são equilibradamente priorizados.

Orientador: Antonio Alcir Bernárdez Pécora / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-23T02:04:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Andretta_CyntiaBelgini_D.pdf: 1245591 bytes, checksum: 2d4d1aa7ae43bc5fac7e0f98cf113127 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / Resumo: A tese investiga a concepção de "literatura" proposta no âmbito do chamado de New Journalism (Novo Jornalismo). Para tanto, apresenta essa tendência jornalística inventariando e analisando os conceitos sugeridos por ele, suas ideias, seus antecedentes, seus autores, seu histórico e, principalmente, os conceitos de "literário" e "literatura" utilizados por seus escritores. O Novo Jornalismo, grosso modo, foi um fenômeno do jornalismo norte-americano, com auge de 1960 a 1980, que pretendia reunir recursos literários a técnicas jornalísticas para escrever romances de não ficção. O estudo produz uma leitura dos romances de Joseph Mitchell(O segredo de Joe Gould), Gay Talese (A mulher do próximo), Norman Mailer (A luta) e Tom Wolfe (Ficar ou não ficar), expoentes do jornalismo literário norte-americano e obras produzidas em diferentes momentos. No âmbito nacional, investiga algumas manifestações que se assemelham ao jornalismo literário produzido nos Estados Unidos e, por isso, pode ter sido influenciado pelo New Journalism. Até o presente momento, pouca bibliografia existe sobre o tema no Brasil, principalmente no que diz respeito a um estudo dessas obras na área de Teoria Literária / Abstract: The thesis investigates the concept of "literature" under the proposal called New Journalism. It presents this trend journalistic inventorying and analyzing the concepts suggested by him, their ideas, their background, their authors, their history, and especially the concepts of "literary" and "literature" used by its writers. The New Journalism, roughly, was a phenomenon of American journalism, with a peak from 1960 to 1980, which aimed to bring together the resources literary journalistic techniques to write non-fiction novels. The study produces a reading of the novels of Joseph Mitchell (Joe Gould's Secret), Gay Talese (The neighbor's wife), Norman Mailer (The fight) and Tom Wolfe (Hooking up), exponents of American literary journalism and works produced at different times. Nationally, investigates some manifestations that resemble literary journalism produced in the United States and, therefore, may have been influenced by the New Journalism. To date, there is little literature on the subject in Brazil, mainly in relation to a study of these works in the area of Literary Theory / Doutorado / Teoria e Critica Literaria / Doutora em Teoria e História Literária

Philosophiae Doctor - PhD / Drawing on broader discussions that attempt to envision new ways of negotiating identity, nationalism and race in a post-colonial, post-apartheid South Africa, this thesis examines how whiteness is constructed and negotiated within the framework of literary-journalistic narratives. It is significant that so many established journalists have chosen a literary format, in which they use the structure, conventions, form and style of the novel, while clearly foregrounding their journalistic priorities, to re-imagine possibilities for narratives of identity and belonging for white South Africans. I argue that by working at the interstice of literature and journalism, writers are able to open new rhetorical spaces in which white South African identity can be interrogated. This thesis examines the literary narratives of Rian Malan (My Traitor’s Heart, 1991), Antjie Krog (Country of My Skull, 1998, and Begging to be Black, 2009), Kevin Bloom (Ways of Staying, 2009) and Jonny Steinberg (Midlands, 2002). These writers all seem to grapple with the recurring themes of 'history', 'narrative', 'dentity' and in exploring the narratives of their personal and national history, they attempt to make sense of their current situation. The texts that this thesis examines exhibit an acute awareness of the necessity of bringing whiteness into conversation with 'other' identities, and thus I explore both the ways in which that is attempted and the degree to which the texts succeed, in their respective projects. I also examine what literary genres offer these journalists in their engagement with issues of whiteness and white identity that conventional forms of journalism do not. These writers are challenging the conventions of genre - both literary and journalistic - during a period of social and political flux, and I argue that in attempting to limn new narrative forms, they are in fact outlining new possibilities for white identities and ways of belonging and speaking. However, a close reading of these literary-journalistic narratives reveals whiteness in post-apartheid South African to be a multifaceted and often contradictory construct and position. Despite the lingering privilege and structural advantage associated with whiteness, South African whiteness appears strongly characterised by a deep-seated anxiety that stems from a perpetual sense of ‘un-belonging’. However, while white skin remains a significant marker of identity, there does appear to be the possibility of moving beyond whiteness into positions of hybridity which offer interesting potential for ‘becoming-other’ / South Africa

Esta tese discute a incorporação da oralidade de falantes excluídos social e culturalmente na grande-reportagem. O foco desta pesquisa é refletir como a grande-reportagem no Brasil, em sua missão de desvendamento do real, tem lidado com a questão da oralidade. Discute os desafios para a incorporação dos registros orais de pessoas com baixa escolaridade, tendo em vista o preconceito que existe na sociedade em relação aos falantes que se utilizam de modalidades diferentes da língua padrão. Propõe algumas reflexões e procedimentos para o jornalista ao incorporar a fala de protagonistas de baixa escolaridade em sua reportagem. E realiza um experimento prático de construção de História de Vida de uma faxineira de São Paulo, oriunda do meio rural de Minas Gerais. / This thesis discusses the incorporation into reporting of the orality of speakers who are sociallly and culturally excluded. The focus is upon considering how reporting in Brazil, in its mission of tapping into reality, has dealt with the orality issue. It discusses the challenges to incorporate oral records from people with low educational level, by considering the prejudice that exists in society against speakers who use different variations of standard idiom. It proposes analysis and procedures regarding how journaliss can introduce into reporting the speeches from main characters with low educational level in. There is also a practical experiment that comprises the writing of a cleaning womans life history.