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Essays in the Political Economy of InformationCage, Julia 06 June 2014 (has links)
The primary focus of this dissertation is on information, its production and dissemination in society. In the first chapter, I explore the consequences of an increase in the number of newspapers on the quantity and quality of news provided and, ultimately, changes in political participation, using a new panel of local newspaper presence and political turnout in France from 1945 to 2012. My results shed new light on the role played by consumers' heterogeneity and increasing returns to scale in news production, and have implications for the study of the relationship between media competition and political participation. / Economics
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How Does Bilibili Compete With the Other Video Sites in China: The Role of Danmu, Audience Engagement, Uses and Gratifications, and the NicheWu, Qianxi 22 August 2022 (has links)
No description available.
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Factores que influencian la competencia mediática de las audiencias de mujeres streamers durante la pandemia del Covid-19 / Factors that influence media competence of female streamers audiences during the Covid-19 PandemicPárraga Chávez, Valeria Smilzinia 28 January 2022 (has links)
Con la llegada de la pandemia, personas de todas las edades han encontrado en los videojuegos una alternativa para distraerse. Además, el streaming (transmisión en vivo de sesiones de juego) se convirtió en una forma de obtener ingresos desde casa. Este tipo de contenido pasó a formar parte de la dieta mediática digital de los aficionados a los videojuegos, quienes establecieron una estrecha relación con los streamers y generaron distintas dinámicas. A pesar de la implementación de reglas que regulan el comportamiento de los streamers en plataformas como Twitch y Facebook, no pueden controlar algunas irregularidades, como monitorear comentarios negativos o insinuaciones sexuales durante las transmisiones en vivo. Esto ha iniciado varios debates sobre el uso correcto de estos medios que reúnen a personas de todas las edades, desde niños hasta adultos. Con el fin de conocer los puntos de vista de los consumidores, se realizaron dos focus group con el fin de conocer los factores que influyen en la competencia mediática de la audiencia de streamers femeninas. El estudio aborda dos dimensiones: los lenguajes y la ideología y los valores. En la dimensión de idiomas, si bien las mujeres son conscientes del acoso, consideran que una persona tiene libertad de comportamiento durante un stream. Los hombres, por su parte, consideran que la forma en que las mujeres se muestran frente a la cámara les permite generar dinero. En la dimensión de ideología y valores, las mujeres creen que el comportamiento de una streamer no debe ser cuestionado ni criticado siempre que respete las reglas de la comunidad. Por otro lado, los hombres consideran que las reglas se interpretan de forma subjetiva, pero son conscientes que, sin estas prácticas, la plataforma Facebook Gaming no tendría ingresos económicos. / With the arrival of the pandemic, people of all ages have found an alternative in video games to distract themselves. Additionally, streaming (live streaming of game sessions) became a way to earn income from home. This type of content became part of the digital media diet of video game fans, who established a close relationship with streamers and generated different dynamics. Despite the implementation of rules regulating the behavior of streamers on platforms such as Twitch and Facebook, they are not able to control some irregularities, like monitoring negative comments or sexual innuendo during live streams. This has initiated various debates about the correct use of these media that gather people of all ages, from children to adults. In order to know consumers’ points of view, two focus groups were carried out in order to find out the factors that influence the media competence of female streamers’ audience. The study addresses two dimensions: languages and ideology and values. In the languages dimension, although women are aware of harassment, they consider that a person has freedom of behavior during a stream. Men, meanwhile, consider that the way women show themselves in front of the camera allows them to generate money. In the ideology and values dimension, women believe that a female streamer’s behavior should not be questioned or criticized as long as it respects the rules of the community. On the other hand, men consider that the rules are interpreted subjectively, but they are aware that without these practices, the Facebook Gaming platform would not have economic income / Tesis
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Das Buch im Buch. Untersuchungen zu einem Motiv in der gegenwärtigen literarischen Kommunikation / The book within the book: an analysis of the literary motif in contemporary literary communicationBayer-Schur, Barbara 08 November 2011 (has links)
No description available.
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Competencia mediática en el Perú: un análisis desde la violencia cinematográfica local / Media competition in Peru: an analysis from local cinematographic violenceHartley Menini , Chiara Alessandra 04 July 2021 (has links)
Solicitud de embargo por publicación en revista indexada. / El universo audiovisual que configura la sociedad está constituido por la violencia. Esta, por su capacidad para suscitar sensaciones variadas en la audiencia se ha convertido en una herramienta útil para los medios. El espacio significativo de visualización que existe para ella (Fernández et al.,2013), sumado a la explosión de las nuevas tecnologías, la accesibilidad a los nuevos formatos audiovisuales y la deficiente formación en competencias mediáticas de los usuarios peruanos en medio de este panorama; impulsan a preguntarse: ¿Cómo analiza, la audiencia peruana, las películas locales violentas? Esta investigación abordó la competencia mediática desde la dimensión de Lenguajes e Ideología y valores. La metodología empleada fue cualitativa y la técnica fue el focus group. Se concluyó que existe una competencia desarrollada en la dimensión de Lenguajes y que es preciso potenciar la dimensión de Ideología y valores desde el campo del discernimiento y la formación en moral. Los hallazgos son significativos para la industria de las comunicaciones y para el campo académico educativo y comunicacional. / The audiovisual universe that shapes society is made up of violence. This, due to its ability to arouse varied sensations in the audience, has become a useful tool for the media. The significant visualization space that exists for her, added to the explosion of new technologies, the accessibility to new audiovisual formats and the deficient training in media skills of Peruvian users in the midst of this panorama; They lead us to ask ourselves: How does the Peruvian audience analyze violent local films? This research approached media competence from the dimension of Languages and Ideology and values. The methodology used was qualitative and the technique was the focus group. It was concluded that there is a developed competence in the dimension of Languages and that it is necessary to enhance the dimension of Ideology and values from the field of discernment and moral training. The findings are significant for the communications industry and for the academic, educational and communicational field. / Tesis
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Die Konstruktion von LesekulturWetzel, Dirk Alexander 10 January 2002 (has links)
Ausgehend von der Unzulänglichkeit, die Lesen als Forschungsgegenstand für jene gesellschaftlichen Fragestellungen hat, die über die Didaktik des Lesenlernens hinausreichen, versucht die vorliegende Arbeit einen anderen Zugang zu der Thematik. Nicht die Frage, was, wie, warum und wieviel Menschen lesen, ist hier Forschungsinteresse, vielmehr wird invertiert gefragt, wie Gesellschaftssysteme 'Lesen' definieren, welchen Personen dabei die Rolle des Lesers zugeschrieben wird und welche Motivationen eine solche Differenzierung auslösen und unterstützen. Theoretische Grundlage hierfür ist die Systemtheorie der Bielefelder Schule nach Niklas Luhmann. Anhand der redaktionellen Beiträge der Fachzeitschriften 'Börsenblatt für den Deutschen Buchhandel' sowie 'Buch und Bibliothek [Bücherei und Bildung]' wird die Theorie explizit am Beispiel des Buchhandels und des öffentlichen Bibliothekswesen dargestellt. Bei der Analyse zeigt sich, daß Lesekultur als Produkt eines Traditionssystems wesentlich vom Buchhandel instrumentalisiert wird. Nach innen zur Identitäts- und Marktsicherung sowie nach außen zur Einwerbung staatlicher Sonderkonzessionen, besonders im Kartellrecht. Das Öffentliche Bibliothekswesen indes thematisiert trotz seiner Nähe zum Buchhandel Lesekultur in den 1960er und 1970er Jahren so gut wie gar nicht und nutzt andere Persuasionsmedien zur Systemstabilisierung. Erst provoziert durch empfindliche Etatkürzungen während der Rezession zu Beginn der 1980er Jahre koppelt sich auch das Öffentliche Bibliothekswesen wieder an die Lesekultur als Persuasionmedium zur Einwerbung staatlicher Leistungen. / Taking as its starting point the short-comings of reading as a topic of research for social questions that reach beyond the didactic of learning to read, the present dissertation attempts to approach this subject from another vantage point. The focus of interest is not how many people read what subject matter, in what fashion, and why, but rather its opposite: How do social systems define 'reading', what persons are assigned the role of 'reader' and what are the motivations that this social distinction engenders or promotes. The theoretical foundation for the study is based on the Bielefeld school of systems theory as expounded by Niklas Luhmann. Through an analysis of editorial articles appearing over a period of forty years in the journals 'Börsenblatt für den Deutschen Buchhandel' and 'Buch und Bibliothek [Bücherei und Bildung]', the theoretical model is demonstrated by examples drawn from book-trade and the public library system. In the process it becomes apparent that the culture of reading as a product of a traditional system is fundamentally instrumentalized by the book-trade: inwards for the purpose of identity and market protection, outwards for the purpose of soliciting special national concessions, in particular in the area of antitrust law. In spite of its proximity to book-trade, the public library system all but failed to address reading culture in the decades of 1960s and 1970s and made use of other persuasive media as a means of system stabilization. Only after considerable budgetary cuts during the recession at the start of the 1980s did the public library system couple itself to the culture of reading as a medium of persuasion for soliciting state benefits.
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