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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Faltas e licenças médicas: o absenteísmo na Secretaria de Estado da Educação de São Paulo / Medical absence and leave: absenteeism in the State Department of Education of São Paulo

Porto, Mario Augusto 09 September 2010 (has links)
O estudo das faltas e licenças médicas pode tornar-se referencial privilegiado para observar-se a conjuntura na qual se edificam as diretrizes e os produtos que se constituirão nas ações educativas para jovens e crianças que dependem da Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo. Para medir o absenteísmo no trabalho relacionado a motivos de saúde optou-se em descrever a magnitude média das taxas de faltas e de licenças médicas do magistério e do pessoal de apoio, segundo as 91 diretorias de ensino de todo o Estado de São Paulo, entre maio de 2008 e julho de 2009 e comparar as proporções de faltas e de licenças entre as funções do magistério e de apoio, segundo coordenadorias de ensino. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico que utilizou em sua construção, dados secundários, coletados a partir de registros oficiais. Verificou-se que a região periférica da metrópole paulistana foi a que apresentou um número superior de ausências, em detrimento do interior e da capital, que tiveram registradas médias aproximadas. As licenças médicas, contudo, têm, principalmente no interior, significativa elevação. Este trabalho pôde registrar que aproximadamente 20 por cento da força de trabalho contratada esteve ausente durante o período letivo observado, sendo o tempo fator importante para a predição do afastamento das pessoas do trabalho. Identifica-se que, em janeiro, quase não há afastamentos por motivo de saúde e que ocorre aumento progressivo ao longo do semestre estudado. Em junho/julho, inverte-se essa tendência, que se modifica novamente em agosto, o que sugere um padrão de repetição (ciclo). Nítida é a elevação de ausências por motivo de saúde no período definido como letivo / The study of absences and sick leave can become privileged reference point for observing the situation in which the guidelines are built and the products that will serve on the educational activities for adolescents and children who depend on the Bureau of Education of the State of São Paulo. Measuring absenteeism in work related to medical reasons was decided to describe the magnitude of the average rates of absenteeism and medical leave from teaching and support staff, according to the 91 boards of education throughout the State of São Paulo between May 2008 and July 2009 and compare the proportion of absences and licenses among the functions of teaching and support, according to coordinators of education. This is one ecological study that used in its construction, the secondary data collected from official records. It was found that the peripheral region of the metropolis was the one with a higher number of absences at the expense of the interior and the capital, who had recorded approximate average. Sick leave, however, have mainly within, a significant increase. This work could report that approximately 20 per cent of the workforce employed was absent during the school year observed, the time factor is important for predicting the removal of people from work. We found that in January, there was almost no leaves due to health reasons and that it had increased progressively throughout the semester studied. In June / July, that trend reversed itself, which was modified again in August, which suggested a pattern of repetition (cycle). Sharp was the elevation of absences due to health reasons in the period defined as academic
2

Faltas e licenças médicas: o absenteísmo na Secretaria de Estado da Educação de São Paulo / Medical absence and leave: absenteeism in the State Department of Education of São Paulo

Mario Augusto Porto 09 September 2010 (has links)
O estudo das faltas e licenças médicas pode tornar-se referencial privilegiado para observar-se a conjuntura na qual se edificam as diretrizes e os produtos que se constituirão nas ações educativas para jovens e crianças que dependem da Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo. Para medir o absenteísmo no trabalho relacionado a motivos de saúde optou-se em descrever a magnitude média das taxas de faltas e de licenças médicas do magistério e do pessoal de apoio, segundo as 91 diretorias de ensino de todo o Estado de São Paulo, entre maio de 2008 e julho de 2009 e comparar as proporções de faltas e de licenças entre as funções do magistério e de apoio, segundo coordenadorias de ensino. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico que utilizou em sua construção, dados secundários, coletados a partir de registros oficiais. Verificou-se que a região periférica da metrópole paulistana foi a que apresentou um número superior de ausências, em detrimento do interior e da capital, que tiveram registradas médias aproximadas. As licenças médicas, contudo, têm, principalmente no interior, significativa elevação. Este trabalho pôde registrar que aproximadamente 20 por cento da força de trabalho contratada esteve ausente durante o período letivo observado, sendo o tempo fator importante para a predição do afastamento das pessoas do trabalho. Identifica-se que, em janeiro, quase não há afastamentos por motivo de saúde e que ocorre aumento progressivo ao longo do semestre estudado. Em junho/julho, inverte-se essa tendência, que se modifica novamente em agosto, o que sugere um padrão de repetição (ciclo). Nítida é a elevação de ausências por motivo de saúde no período definido como letivo / The study of absences and sick leave can become privileged reference point for observing the situation in which the guidelines are built and the products that will serve on the educational activities for adolescents and children who depend on the Bureau of Education of the State of São Paulo. Measuring absenteeism in work related to medical reasons was decided to describe the magnitude of the average rates of absenteeism and medical leave from teaching and support staff, according to the 91 boards of education throughout the State of São Paulo between May 2008 and July 2009 and compare the proportion of absences and licenses among the functions of teaching and support, according to coordinators of education. This is one ecological study that used in its construction, the secondary data collected from official records. It was found that the peripheral region of the metropolis was the one with a higher number of absences at the expense of the interior and the capital, who had recorded approximate average. Sick leave, however, have mainly within, a significant increase. This work could report that approximately 20 per cent of the workforce employed was absent during the school year observed, the time factor is important for predicting the removal of people from work. We found that in January, there was almost no leaves due to health reasons and that it had increased progressively throughout the semester studied. In June / July, that trend reversed itself, which was modified again in August, which suggested a pattern of repetition (cycle). Sharp was the elevation of absences due to health reasons in the period defined as academic
3

Arbetsterapeuters beskrivning av hur aktiviteterna i Assessment of Work Performance (AWP-FK) fungerar och kan utvecklas : En e-Delphistudie / Occupational Therapists Description of How the Activities in the Assessment of Work Performance (AWP-FK) Work and Can Be Developed : An e-Delphi study

Eijvergård, Sara, Eriksson, Sandra January 2018 (has links)
AWP-FK är en specifik tillämpning av bedömningsinstrumentet Assessment of Work Performance (AWP) och består av aktiviteterna: montering av hyllor, sortering av post samt administrativ aktivitet. Utveckling av instrumentet med fler aktiviteter har efterfrågats i tidigare studier. Syftet med studien är att undersöka hur arbetsterapeuter beskriver att nuvarande aktiviteter i AWP-FK fungerar och kan utvecklas. Metoden e-Delphi användes och två webbaserade rundor utfördes. Studien bestod av elva arbetsterapeuter som använder AWP-FK i försäkringsmedicinska utredningar. Det kvalitativa materialet analyserades genom kvalitativ innehållsanalys och det kvantitativa materialet sammanställdes i en tabell. Resultatet visar att nuvarande aktiviteter i AWP-FK till viss del utformas olika i verksamheter. Experterna ger förslag på nya aktiviteter och utformning av aktiviteter. Mer likvärdiga bedömningar önskas i AWP-FK. Kommunikations- och interaktionsfärdigheter är svårbedömda i nuvarande aktiviteter och möjligheten till bedömning av motoriska färdigheter varierar mellan aktiviteterna. En mer omfattande studie bestående av fler arbetsterapeuter kan genomföras för att vidare undersöka om och hur experternas förslag på nya aktiviteter och utformning av aktiviteter kan användas för att utveckla AWP-FK. / AWP-FK is a specific application of the instrument Assessment of Work Performance (AWP) and consists of the following activities: assembly of shelves, sorting of mail, and administrative activity. A development of the instrument including more activities has been requested in previous studies. The aim of this study is to investigate how occupational therapists describe how the activities in AWP-FK work and can be developed. An e-Delphi method was used and two web-based rounds were conducted. The study subjects consisted of eleven occupational therapists that were using AWP-FK in insurance medical investigations. Qualitative material was analysed using qualitative content analysis and quantitative material was compiled in a table. The results show that the current activities in AWP-FK are to some extent arranged differently at different workplaces. Experts provide suggestions for new activities and how to construct activities. More equivalent assessments are desired in AWPFK. Communication and interaction skills are difficult to assess in current activities, and the ability to assess motor skills varies between activities. A more comprehensive study involving more occupational therapists could be conducted to further investigate whether and how the experts’ suggestions for new activities and the construction of activities could be used to develop AWP-FK.

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