This diploma thesis entitled "Possible Use of Career Counseling in Secondary school" focuses primarily on the possible way of introduction of career counseling into secondary schools that are within the czech standard eduacational system. The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyze both the possibilities of use and ways of realization of career counseling in secondary schools, which is now provided primarily within educational counseling. Aim of the thesis was, based on given research assumptions, to analyze opinions of both students and educational counselor on the level of services provided by the career counseling in secondary school. The first part of the thesis will discuss terms related to the area of career counseling and professional orientation of students. It will also analyze occupation selection theories and career development of students, aspects of counseling process, and it will also list knowledge about adolescence period. There will also be identified those subjects and institutions providing career counseling servises that are situated in the Czech Republic. The research part of the thesis will focus on the topic of career counseling itself, more specificly on its concrete form in one selected secondary school which is part of czech standard educational system. A questionnaire...

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:34:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 StellaMarisLobo.pdf: 460713 bytes, checksum: b1078ffbf0658f7ace9c474c77c0cd73 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-06-29 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / The research report here presented is focused on the documental analysis of a curricular guide produced in the 70s by the Coordination of Studies and Pedagogical Norms (CENP Coordenadoria de Estudos e Normas Pedagógicas), organ connected to the State Bureau of São Paulo Education (SEESP Secretaria de Estado de Educação de São Paulo) to the activity entitled as Program of Professional Information (PIP Programa de Informação Profissional). It had been a compulsory activity from 1977 to 1982 for the first grades of what we used to call Secondary School (2º grau) in São Paulo state public schools. For this analysis, we have considered authors who deal with the relation between the school and the selection of cultural contents (Gimeno Sacristán and Forquin) and also authors who deal with the theme of the professional choice and information specific themes of the PIP activity from a critical perspective (Ferretti and Pimenta). The aim of this research is to verify, by means of the analysis of the legislation and, mainly of the existent material the curricular guide Programs of Professional Information as curricular component of the Secondary School Teaching , how the professional information had been presented to the school community, taking as indicators the selection of contents about the subject, the definition of goals, the proposition of activities and the bibliographical references, considering the Brazilian social political environment, from 1978 to 1982 years in which the activity had been part of the Secondary School teaching curricula. The results allow us not only to comprehend the analyzed proposal and its course in São Paulo school system, but also to provide elements to the comprehension of the activity of professional orientation in the current school. / The research report here presented is focused on the documental analysis of a curricular guide produced in the 70s by the Coordination of Studies and Pedagogical Norms (CENP Coordenadoria de Estudos e Normas Pedagógicas), organ connected to the State Bureau of São Paulo Education (SEESP Secretaria de Estado de Educação de São Paulo) to the activity entitled as Program of Professional Information (PIP Programa de Informação Profissional). It had been a compulsory activity from 1977 to 1982 for the first grades of what we used to call Secondary School (2º grau) in São Paulo state public schools. For this analysis, we have considered authors who deal with the relation between the school and the selection of cultural contents (Gimeno Sacristán and Forquin) and also authors who deal with the theme of the professional choice and information specific themes of the PIP activity from a critical perspective (Ferretti and Pimenta). The aim of this research is to verify, by means of the analysis of the legislation and, mainly of the existent material the curricular guide Programs of Professional Information as curricular component of the Secondary School Teaching , how the professional information had been presented to the school community, taking as indicators the selection of contents about the subject, the definition of goals, the proposition of activities and the bibliographical references, considering the Brazilian social political environment, from 1978 to 1982 years in which the activity had been part of the Secondary School teaching curricula. The results allow us not only to comprehend the analyzed proposal and its course in São Paulo school system, but also to provide elements to the comprehension of the activity of professional orientation in the current school. / O relato de pesquisa aqui apresentado está centrado na análise documental de um guia curricular produzido na década de 1970 pela Coordenadoria de Estudos e Normas Pedagógicas (CENP), órgão ligado á Secretaria de Estado de Educação de São Paulo (SEESP), para a atividade Programa de Informação Profissional (PIP). Essa atividade foi obrigatória para os primeiros anos do então 2º grau nas escolas públicas estaduais de São Paulo, no período entre 1977 e 1982. Para essa análise foram considerados autores que tratam da relação entre a escola e a seleção de conteúdos culturais (Gimeno Sacristán e Forquin) como também autores que tratam do tema da orientação e informação profissional temas específicos da atividade PIP a partir de uma perspectiva crítica (Ferretti e Pimenta). O objetivo desse trabalho é o de verificar por meio da análise da legislação e principalmente, do material existente o guia curricular Programas de Informação Profissional como componente curricular do ensino de 2º grau , desenvolvido pela CENP para a Secretaria de Educação do Estado de São Paulo, como a informação profissional foi apresentada à comunidade escolar, tomando como indicadores a seleção de conteúdos sobre o assunto, a definição de objetivos, a proposição de atividades e as referências bibliográficas, tendo em vista o momento político e social em que se encontrava o Brasil, a partir do recorte temporal 1978-1982 anos em que a atividade fez parte dos currículos do ensino de 2º grau . Os resultados permitem não só compreender a proposta sob análise e sua trajetória no sistema escolar paulista, mas também fornecem elementos para compreensão da atividade de orientação profissional na escola atual. / O relato de pesquisa aqui apresentado está centrado na análise documental de um guia curricular produzido na década de 1970 pela Coordenadoria de Estudos e Normas Pedagógicas (CENP), órgão ligado á Secretaria de Estado de Educação de São Paulo (SEESP), para a atividade Programa de Informação Profissional (PIP). Essa atividade foi obrigatória para os primeiros anos do então 2º grau nas escolas públicas estaduais de São Paulo, no período entre 1977 e 1982. Para essa análise foram considerados autores que tratam da relação entre a escola e a seleção de conteúdos culturais (Gimeno Sacristán e Forquin) como também autores que tratam do tema da orientação e informação profissional temas específicos da atividade PIP a partir de uma perspectiva crítica (Ferretti e Pimenta). O objetivo desse trabalho é o de verificar por meio da análise da legislação e principalmente, do material existente o guia curricular Programas de Informação Profissional como componente curricular do ensino de 2º grau , desenvolvido pela CENP para a Secretaria de Educação do Estado de São Paulo, como a informação profissional foi apresentada à comunidade escolar, tomando como indicadores a seleção de conteúdos sobre o assunto, a definição de objetivos, a proposição de atividades e as referências bibliográficas, tendo em vista o momento político e social em que se encontrava o Brasil, a partir do recorte temporal 1978-1982 anos em que a atividade fez parte dos currículos do ensino de 2º grau . Os resultados permitem não só compreender a proposta sob análise e sua trajetória no sistema escolar paulista, mas também fornecem elementos para compreensão da atividade de orientação profissional na escola atual.

children's lifestyle řešen problém pedagogiky volného času především z hovného. Záměrem této studie je zkoumat vlivy volnočasových aktivit na dítě. Její hlavní otázka směřuje k volnočasovým aktivitám dětí a budoucí životní styl, přístup dalšímu vzdělávání či výběru profesní dráhy. Klade si oblastech působí pravidelná sportovní činnost na rozdělena na část teoretickou a teoretické části se autorka věnuje popisu středisek volného času z různých pohledů, dále oblasti pedagogiky volného času, různým činnostem, mapuje oblast životního stylu dětí a sportovní aktivity. Součástí teorie jsou také profesní orientaci. Empirická část obsahuje kvalitativní výzkum. Výzkumné šetření bylo provedeno pomocí polostrukturovaných rozhovorů a dotazníků, výsledky byly následně analyzovány. Empirická část zjišťuje, v jakých oblastech působí pravidelná sportovní činnost na životě dětí, které byly sportovními aktivitami nejvíce ovlivněny.

This work is focused on the choice of further educational path of elementary school pupils, namely pupils of the last year's ninth grade of the elementary school Novoborská. First the theoretical part is devoted to defining the basic concepts, the specifics of the pupils of the ninth classes and subsequently the specific factors that could influence the choice of pupils' secondary school. In this sense, it also deals with the professional orientation of pupils and the system of career counseling in the Czech Republic at the level of basic education. The practical part of this thesis focuses on the process of making decisions of the students of the ninth class about the choice of further educational or professional career through in-depth interviews with individual pupils. It also examines the specific aspects that have entered this decision and the extent to which the choice of the secondary school coincided with their professional orientation. The aim of this work is to approach the issue, to describe the factors that can be the key in transferring pupils from elementary to the secondary school and to identify the specific aspects that most influenced the choice of the secondary school pupils of the last year's ninth grade of elementary school Novoborská.

Выпускная квалификационная работа состоит из введения, двух глав, заключения, списка литературы (74 источников) и приложения, включающего в себя бланки методик. Объем магистерской диссертации составляет 124 страницы, на которых размещены 2 рисунка и 13 таблиц. Во введении раскрывается актуальность проблемы исследования, разработанность проблематики, ставятся цель и задачи исследования, определяются объект и предмет исследования, формулируются гипотезы, указываются методы и методики исследования, научная новизна, значимость работы. Первая глава включает в себя обзор иностранной и отечественной литературы, освещающей понимание конструктов: «личность», «профессиональное самоопределение» и их взаимосвязь. Выводы по первой главе представляют собой итоги по изучению теоретического материала. Вторая глава посвящена эмпирической части исследования. В ней представлено описание выборки, организации исследования, методов и методик проведенного исследования. Также представлены результаты описательной статистики полученных данных, корреляционный анализ, сравнительный анализ контрастных групп и групп юношей и девушек. Выводы по главе 2 включают в себя основные результаты эмпирического исследования. Исследование показало, что среди личностных качеств, определяемых личностным опросником Кеттела, сокращённым и переработанным Л.А. Ясюковой есть те, которые связаны с профессиональными предпочтениями, выделенными Дж. Холландом и сферами интересов, представленными в методике «Профиль» Г.В. Резапкиной. При этом, исследование выявило парадоксальные результаты, свидетельствующие о сложности психологического конструкта профессионального самоопределения. В заключении в обобщенном виде изложены результаты теоретической и эмпирической частей работы, а также выводы по выдвинутым гипотезам, обоснована практическая значимость исследования и описаны возможные перспективы дальнейшей разработки данной проблематики. / The final qualification work consists of an introduction, two chapters, a conclusion, a list of references (74 sources) and an appendix, which includes forms of methods. The volume of the master's thesis is 124 pages, which contain 2 figures and 13 tables. In the introduction reveals the relevance of the research problem, study problem, put the purpose and objectives of the study, determined the object and subject of research, formulate hypotheses, specifies the methods and techniques of research, scientific novelty, significance of the work. The first chapter includes a review of foreign and domestic literature covering the understanding of the constructs: "personality", "professional self-determination" and their relationship. The conclusions of the first chapter are the results of the study of the theoretical material. The second chapter is devoted to the empirical part of the study. It provides a description of the sample, the organization of the study, and the methods and techniques of the study. The results of descriptive statistics of the obtained data, correlation analysis, comparative analysis of contrasting groups and groups of boys and girls are also presented. The conclusions of chapter 2 include the main results of the empirical study. The study showed that among personality traits determined by personality questionnaire Cattell, shortened and redesigned the L. A. Yazykovoi there are those that are related to professional preferences, selected George. Holland and areas of interest represented in the method "Profile" G. V. Resorcinol. At the same time, the study revealed paradoxical results that indicate the complexity of the psychological construct of professional self-determination. In conclusion, the results of the theoretical and empirical parts of the work, as well as conclusions on the hypotheses put forward, are summarized, the practical significance of the study is justified and possible prospects for further development of this problem are described.

Российские военные вузы, отвечая требованиям современного высшего образования, активно интегрируются в мировое образовательное сообщество. Одним из важных направлений военно-технического сотрудничества России с зарубежными странами является профессиональная подготовка иностранных военнослужащих в российских военных вузах. В последние годы в ходе реформирования военного образования доля иностранных курсантов в российских военных вузах значительно возросла. Этому способствует и тот факт, что российское военное образование является престижным в ряде стран-союзников. Соответственно, возрастает ответственность российского образования за качество образовательных услуг, оказываемых иностранным гражданам, обучающимся в военных вузах. В работе рассматривается проблема построения коммуникаций иностранными курсантами в ходе обучения в российских вузах на краткосрочных программах повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки. На примере военнослужащих Вьетнама введено понятие коммуникаций и способы их формирования в процессе обучения; выделены особенности этнического сознания представителей европейских и азиатских культур; определены особенности профессиональной направленности курсантов военного вуза; учтены особенности изменения приоритетов в изучении вьетнамскими учащимися русского зыка, выделены характеристики и виды перевода, которые используется в образовательном процессе иностранных курсантов переводчиком; определены особенности составления глоссариев для курсантов из азиатских стран, обучающихся в России. Результат работы представлен в виде трехъязычного переводного глоссария. Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью упрощения процесса построения коммуникаций между преподавателем и «студентом-иностранцем»; отсутствием структуризации таких материалов, требующих перевода в рамках работы с учебной группой, и трехъязычных глоссариев на русском, английском и вьетнамском языках по конкретному направлению обучения. Теоретическая значимость исследования заключается в проведенном исследовании терминологии и разработке глоссария, с описанием последовательного алгоритма работы над его составлением. / Russian military universities, meeting the requirements of modern higher education, are actively integrating into the world educational community. One of the important areas of military-technical cooperation between Russia and foreign countries is the professional training of foreign servicemen in Russian military universities. In recent years, in the course of reforming military education, the proportion of foreign cadets in Russian military universities has increased significantly. This is facilitated by the fact that Russian military education is prestigious in a number of allied countries. Accordingly, the responsibility of Russian education for the quality of educational services provided to foreign citizens studying in military universities is growing. The paper deals with the problem of building communications by foreign cadets while training in Russian universities on short-term programs for advanced training and professional retraining. On the example of Vietnamese military personnel, the concept of communications and methods of their formation in the learning process are introduced; the features of the ethnic consciousness of representatives of European and Asian cultures are highlighted; the features of the professional orientation of cadets of a military university are determined; the features of changing priorities in the study of the Russian language by Vietnamese students are taken into account, the characteristics and types of translation that are used in the educational process of foreign cadets by an interpreter are highlighted; the features of compiling glossaries for cadets from Asian countries studying in Russia are determined. The result of the work is presented in the form of a trilingual translated glossary. The relevance of the study is due to the need to simplify the process of building communications between a teacher and a “foreign student”; the lack of structuring of such materials that require translation as part of the work with the study group, and trilingual glossaries in Russian, English and Vietnamese for a specific area of study. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the study of terminology and the development of a glossary, with a description of a consistent algorithm for working on its compilation.