This thesis deals with the methods of the real estate market segmentation in relation to the valuation process. Following the application part, which is an analysis of the real estate market in the city of Brno. On its basis procedures, that can help the expert with dividing real estate market into individual segments, are described. And also gives recommendations on how to deal with the information obtained.

Thesis process of basic terms related to the real estate market and real estate sales. The study also addressed overview of our segments in the real estate market in Lipensko, their characteristics, construction, engineering, urban planning, and economic factors. It´s about the village of Horní Planá, Černá v Pošumaví, Frymburk and Lipno nad Vltavou. In Lipno nad Vltavou are always chosen for each segment three representatives who are investigated and subsequently compared. The work also points to the trends in the real estate market in this area.

This master thesis is focused on the analysis of the real estate market and its segmentation. The beginning of the thesis deals with the basics of the real estate economy and consequently with the main segments on the real estate market. Different statistical and mathematical methods are used in the segmentation of the housing market. The thesis is closed by the analysis of the real estate market and the demonstration and description of how to separate the segment from the market. The output of the work is the recommended methodological procedure for the appraisers.

The doctoral thesis deals with the finding of a suitable approach for predicting the development of the residential real estate market, which would also be applicable in the practice of Experts and further develop the appraisal field. It has been found that a delayed multiple linear regression model appears to be appropriate, as confirmed by the verification of this model. The resulting model is also suitable for use in routine Expert practice, thanks to the simplicity of calculation without ownership of any computing program. Expert thanks to the created model is able to predict the development of the real estate market. The result is bound to the accuracy of the input data. All assumptions of regression models have been tested, optimal explanatory variables were selected based on backword regression. The doctoral thesis explains all input data, methods, tests, procedures and detailed modeling.

The aim of this thesis is to analyze the influences acting on the real estate market and create their prognoses. The first part describes the distribution and development of the construction industry and real estate market. The second part involves the creation of case studies, which are compared to offer and demand individual factors.

The purpose of this paper is to examine the banking industry of Nepal from 2005 to 2010 to track the causes of banking crisis of 2011 using theories of macro-economics and finance as a conceptual starting point. In 2011, several commercial and development banks faced severe liquidity crisis that caused panic in the general public. Banks lost large amount of money in their loan and investment portfolios, which compelled the Government of Nepal to inject liquidity in the market. In the recent past years leading to the banking crisis of 2011, there was rapid change in the size and activity of banking industry. This paper analyzes changes that occurred in the financial market in the period of 2005 to 2010 that triggered the banking crisis. The roles of remittance, credit expansion and asset bubble have been analyzed in terms of their connection to the liquidity crisis.

The aim of my thesis is to develop business plan for the purchase of an apartment for rent. The business plan is designed for an investor to provide him information needed for key decisions. In the theoretical part I am focusing on the real estate market and a business plan in general. In the second part I put theory into practice through a real work based business plan. In this plan I'm describing the apartment, the situation of the real estate market, the financial plan, project risks and other relevant aspects.

O palimpsesto como metáfora aplicada à arquitetura tem como interpretação mais óbvia a leitura da intervenção sobre um edifício que, por qualquer vicissitude, deixou deter uso: os retrofits. No território, esta metáfora é mais complexa, permitindo avaliações das intervenções no tecido existente, como edificações, políticas públicas e outros fenômenos urbanos. Tendo esta entidade física e mental como conceito avaliaram-se dois modos privados de produção de habitação no Centro de São Paulo, assim como as políticas públicas que os impactam. / The palimpsest as a metaphor applied to architecture has the most obvious interpretation of the intervention in a building that, for any vicissitude, no longer has use: retrofits. In the territory, this metaphor is more complex, allowing evaluations of interventions in the existing fabric, such as buildings, public policies and other urban phenomena. Having this physical and mental entity as concept, two private modes of housing production were evaluated in the Center of São Paulo, as well as the public policies that impact them.

Este trabalho trata dos espaços de armazenamento de objetos e materiais na habitação. A estocagem de alimentos, objetos pessoais, roupas, livros, enfim, tudo o que pode pertencer a uma pessoa ou a uma família e necessita ser armazenado em locais determinados na habitação. Por meio desta pesquisa a questão do armazenamento será abordada a partir de um entendimento histórico de como, com o desenvolvimento humano e das habitações, as famílias vem se apropriando dos espaços da moradia para guardar seus pertences. Os fatores que influenciam o tipo e a quantidade de objetos e materiais adquiridos pelas pessoas e famílias, como os fatores culturais, sociais, religiosos, geográficos, são abordados, além da pesquisa das influências da composição familiar e seu ciclo de vida para determinação da necessidade de previsão de espaços na habitação destinados ao armazenamento. Como agente principal da criação de projetos arquitetônicos para a habitação, a atuação do arquiteto e sua responsabilidade com relação à distribuição e dimensionamento das áreas com destinação à estocagem são abordados nessa pesquisa, bem como são conhecidos os arquitetos mais atuantes nos projetos de habitação coletiva na cidade de São Paulo. A pesquisa dos lançamentos imobiliários na cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 2008 e 2009 permite uma análise comparativa dos espaços de armazenamento disponíveis nos apartamentos de 1 a 4 dormitórios, além de provocar muitos questionamentos não somente sobre o armazenamento residencial, mas também sobre como a habitação paulistana vem sendo concebida. / This dissertation is about household storage spaces for objects and materials. The storage of food, personal objects, clothes, books and everything else that may belong to a person or a family and needs to be stored in certain places in the house. Through this research, the storage issue will be addressed starting with a historical understanding of how, with human and housing development, the families are taking control of the housing spaces in order to store their belongings. The reasons that influence the type and the quantity of objects and materials acquired by people and their families, such as cultural, social, religious and geographic factors, are approached; as well as the research of the influences caused by family formation and their life cycle in order to determine the need of a prevision of spaces in the house destined for storage. As the main instrument of the creation of architectural projects for the house, the interaction of the architect and his/her responsibility in relation to the distribution and sizing of the areas meant for storage are addressed in this research, as well as, how are the most prominent architects known in the collective shelter scene in the city of São Paulo. A research of the real estate launchings in the city of São Paulo between the years 2008 and 2009 allows a comparative analysis of the storage spaces available in apartments of 1 to 4 bedrooms, besides raising many questions not only about the residential storage, but also about how the natives of São Paulo are having their residences conceived.

A virada do século significou a consolidação de uma nova era do capitalismo contemporâneo. Trata-se do momento crítico em que a simultaneidade entre o metropolitano e o financeiro atinge um elevado nível de centralidade na produção do espaço, constituindo a época metropolitano-financeira, que já estava num processo de desenvolvimento desigual desde a década de 1970. Essa implosão-explosão da metrópole no território brasileiro anuncia seus passos iniciais com a criação das primeiras regiões metropolitanas e a inauguração de formas imobiliárias metropolitanas, como os loteamentos fechados. O produto imobiliário Alphaville origina-se nesse movimento, reproduzindo uma atmosfera de vida metropolitana e sintetizando as metamorfoses em todos os sentidos e dimensões constituídas a partir da transição da economia urbano-industrial à economia metropolitano-financeira. Em meados da década de 1990, com a incorporação do Brasil ao neoliberalismo, o desenvolvimento da regionalização metropolitana e a emergência de mecanismos financeiros relacionados ao mercado imobiliário, a difusão do produto imobiliário Alphaville se realiza pelo processo de financeirização imobiliária. No século XXI, a metropolização regional ganha intensidade e complexidade no território brasileiro e fundamenta cada vez mais as estratégias imobiliárias da Alphaville Urbanismo S.A., que passa a ser comandada por uma incorporadora de capital aberto e, em seguida, por um grande fundo global de private equity, sinalizando o aprofundamento do processo de financeirização imobiliária da produção do loteamento fechado. Constituído a partir da metamorfose da terra agrária em terra urbana e metropolitana, o loteamento fechado Alphaville permite a captura de elevados ganhos, especialmente da renda imobiliária. No movimento de realização do produto imobiliário Alphaville como espaço-mercadoria e como ativo financeiro, na contradição entre o público e o privado, é que se explicitam as novas determinações do desenvolvimento regional desigual da acumulação do capital, ao mesmo tempo em que se transita pelo terreno pantanoso dos conceitos em metamorfose e de novas ideias e perspectivas na passagem de um pensamento sobre a cidade e o urbano para um pensamento sobre a metrópole e o metropolitano. Assim, a região, iluminada por uma perspectiva crítica e esclarecida, se situa como uma categoria chave para o desvendamento da nova dialética do espaço. A região metropolitana, um espaço negativo e instrumental por excelência, se constitui como um momento do processo de totalização da reprodução do espaço metropolitano, inclusive em outros níveis, como no da metrópole-região e da megalópole. Nesses termos, o caminho para uma transformação radical da produção do espaço passa necessariamente por uma revolução histórica e geográfica do metropolitano, do financeiro e do regional. / Turn of the century meant the consolidation of a new era in contemporary capitalism. It is the critical moment when the simultaneity between the metropolitan and the financial reaches a high level of centrality in production of space, constituting the metropolitan-financial age, which was already in an uneven development process since the 1970s. This implosion-explosion of metropolis in the Brazilian territory announces its initial steps with creation of first metropolitan regions and the release of metropolitan real estate forms, like the gated communities. The Alphaville real estate product was originated in this movement, reproducing an atmosphere of metropolitan life and synthesizing the metamorphoses in all senses and dimensions constituted by transition from the urban-industrial economy to the metropolitan-financial one. In the mid-1990s, with incorporation of Brazil into neoliberalism, development of metropolitan regionalization and emergence of financial mechanisms related to real estate market, the expansion and production of Alphaville is performed by real estate financialization process. In the 21st century, regional metropolization gains intensity and complexity in Brazil and substantiates more and more the real estate strategies developed by Alphaville Urbanismo S.A., which is now controlled by an open financial real estate corporation and a large global private equity fund, indicating the deepening in real estate financialization of gated community production. The Alphaville gated community, constituted of metamorphosis from agrarian to urban and metropolitan land, allows the capture of high gains, especially real estate rent. In the movement of Alphaville real estate product as a commodity-space as a financial asset, in contradiction between the public and the private, we can explain the new determinations of regional uneven development of capital accumulation and at the same time we move through the marshy terrain of concepts in metamorphosis and new ideas and perspectives in the passage from a thought about the city and the urban to a thought about the metropolis and the metropolitan. Thus, the region, illuminated by a critical and enlightened perspective, stands as a key category for the revelation of new space dialectic. The metropolitan region, a negative and instrumental space for excellence, constitutes a moment on totalization of metropolitan space reproduction, including in other levels, as in metropolis-region as in megalopolis. In these terms, the road to a radical transformation of space production necessarily involves a historical and geographical revolution of the metropolitan, the financial and the regional.