Syftet med denna studie är att öka kunskapen om samverkan mellan fritidshem i grundskolan och grundsärskolan. De frågeställningar som använts i studien är: Hur uppfattar fritidspersonalen samverkan mellan olika fritidsverksamheter? Samt vilka uppfattningar har fritidspersonalen kring möjligheter och utmaningar med samverkan mellan olika fritidsverksamheter? Den metod som studien baseras på är kvalitativa semistrukturerade intervjuer. Sex fritidspersonal har intervjuats individuellt, tre av dessa är fritidspersonal som arbetar på grundskolans fritidshem och tre är fritidspersonal från grundsärskolans fritidshem. Studiens insamlade empiri har analyserats utifrån ett sociokulturellt perspektiv. Resultatet visar att erfarenheterna och upplevelserna från fritidspersonalen av samverkan mellan fritidshem i grundskolan och grundsärskolan är övervägande positiva. Resultatet visar även att det finns möjligheter i att grundskolan och grundsärskolan delar skolmiljö och kan mötas varje dag, och att mötet dem emellan skapar förståelse, acceptans och goda förebilder. Studiens resultat visar också att samverkan mellan fritidspersonal är av stort värde då kunskap och erfarenheter delas dem emellan. Resultatet visar även att det finns utmaningar i samverkan mellan fritidsverksamheter. En utmaning är att grundskolans elever kan vara rädda för grundsärskolans elever och att det till stor del bottnar i okunskap. En annan utmaning som fritidspersonalen lyfter fram är behovet av passande förutsättningar för att samverkan ska kunna komma till stånd. Exempel på nödvändiga förutsättningar är mindre barngrupper och tillgång till yta.

The thesis deals with problems of burnout among special educators working in special primary schools with students with multiple disabilities. There are defined basic concepts in the theoretical part of the work - burn-out syndrome, its symptoms, causes and stages of development. Separate chapters are devoted to the diagnosis of burn-out syndrome and prevention. Furthermore, the concept of a special educator and a multiple disability is explained in the theoretical section and a special primary school is described here. The practical part focuses on quantitative research into burn-out syndrome in two selected groups - special educators in special primary schools and teachers in ordinary primary schools. The results of the investigation are then compared with each other.

The thesis deals with problems of burnout among special educators working in special primary schools with students with multiple disabilities. There are defined basic concepts in the theoretical part of the work - burn-out syndrome, its symptoms, causes and stages of development. Separate chapters are devoted to the diagnosis of burn-out syndrome and prevention. Furthermore, the concept of a special educator and a multiple disability is explained in the theoretical section and a special primary school is described here. The practical part focuses on quantitative research into burn-out syndrome in two selected groups - special educators in special primary schools and teachers in ordinary primary schools. The results of the investigation are then compared with each other.

The work deals with the characterization of the education of children with mental retardation in the Czech Republic. Defines mental retardation, presents its individual rate and further characterizes individuals with moderate mental retardation. Describes a special art education and art education and gives a brief characterization. The work defines the concepts of art therapy and aftefiletics, describes their methods, techniques and aims. The main topic is to create a special art lessons in order to compensate for the degree of mental disability in the target group of children. The work presents topics, their names, objectives, organization, forms of work, equipment needed, assignment and describes the course. All subjects were applied in practice and are listed in the individual case reports.

(in English): The goal of this thesis is to analyze mainly advantages of iPad use during lectures at special primary schools. In addition, the thesis takes a look at disadvantages of this style of education. The theoretical part includes the first four chapters. The main information source for this part is expert literature. The first step presents the basic terms from the field of education. The next step presents important information about mental retardation and autistic spectrum disorders, including the specific aspects of education of children with such mental disorders. Following are the characteristics of the iPad devices and the history of the device and its manufacturer, the Apple company. This part also includes other information and communication technology used for educational purposes at regular as well as special schools. Last chapter of this part excerpts advantages and disadvantages of iPad listed in used expert literature. The practical part uses the method of qualitative analysis, in the form of semi-structured interview to find out which positive and negative effects can iPad usage have for both parties involved - children and teachers. The analysis builds on the foundation laid in the theoretical part, checking how the answeres of the interviewees correspond to the contemporary...

The thesis is aimed to development of communication of students at special primary school. Special primary school is creating unique conditions for education of students with lower intellectual competences. The aim of education is equip students by knowledges and skills for integration into the society. The theoretical part of thesis consists of four chapters. The first of them specifies the term mental disability, classifies type of mental retardation, characterizes specific characteristics of person with mental disability and presents possibilities primary education mental disabilited students. The second and the third chapter compare psycho-motion development and ontogenezis of speech to mental handicapped children with children without disability. The fourth chapter characterizes supporting communication methods used in educational process of students with mental disability. The fifth chapter is applied to study. It characterizes chosen school institution and special pedagogical attitude to students and application augmentative and alternative aids. At the end of chapter are summarized knowledges from the study. The main goal of the study is presentation of methods using for development of communication of mental disabilited students and characterization supporting communication methods which...