published_or_final_version / Education / Master / Master of Education

The purpose of the thesis is to analyze the inclusion of the Kurdish women in the modernization and nation-building processes of Turkey, and to understand how they experienced these processes. Regarding the issue, although the literature reflects how the educated, urban, upper class, Turkish women experienced these processes, the experiences of women from different ethnic and religious groups and lower classes have not been studied yet. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the experiences of women from different ethnic-religious backgrounds with a feminist approach. In this thesis, I analyzed the transformation of the pre-Republican modernization/Westernization process into a nation-building construction process in the Republican period, and also the integration of women in general into this new process. I executed a research on The Elazig Girls&amp / #8217 / Boarding Vocational School, founded under the Elazig Girls&amp / #8217 / Institute in 1937, in order to explore how Kurdish people were affected by these modernization/Westernization and national-building construction processes and how Kurdish women were involved in these processes through the mediation of education. The thesis has the following three conclusions: First, the school had achieved its mission of the integration of these women into the Turkish culture by the adaptation of the Turkish language and culture by them. Second, the school had become successful in its objective of making these women adapt the ideal Republican woman identity and become the representatives of the Republican ideology. Third, these women experienced such an adaptation process generally not traumatically.

This thesis deals with the topics of value orientation, value of education and reasons for early-quits schools both generally and particularly focused on SOŠ and SOU Písek. The theoretical part defines basic terms such as value, and value orientation of adolescents and determinants which influence the youth´s values. Furthermore, the thesis describes the system of higher secondary education in the Czech Republic and selected EU countries. It introduces the strategy of education policy to year 2020 and depicts the present situation at SOŠ and SOU Písek. The matter of concentration is occurrence of early-quits schools in the Czech Republic in comparison with selected EU countries. Moreover, the thesis presents findings of some Czech as well as international researches. The practical part goes into the empiric research which is focused on values of education and practical reasons of early-quits school at SOŠ and SOU Písek. The research particularly investigates the fact whether these students find education important and what the practical reasons of early-quits are at this school.

La prise en compte du bien-être des animaux dans les élevages suscite de vives controverses dans la société et dans les champs scientifique, technique et professionnel. Dans le milieu scolaire, le bien-être animal (BEA), en tant que question socialement vive (Legardez & Simonneaux, 2006), pose des difficultés pour son enseignement et son apprentissage dans les lycées professionnels agricoles préparant les futurs éleveurs. Cette thèse a pour objet de comprendre comment le pouvoir d’action (Clot, 1999) des enseignants et des élèves relatif à la prise en compte du BEA en situations d’enseignement-apprentissage se développe (ou ne se développe pas). Nous articulons les cadres théoriques et méthodologiques de la didactique des questions socialement vives, de la clinique de l’activité et du jugement éthique. Dans une double visée transformative et épistémique, quatre enseignants de zootechnie et leur classe de baccalauréat professionnel ont participé à un protocole d’intervention en lycées. A partir des traces des activités dialogiques recueillies, nous avons documenté les émotions, les jugements éthiques et les représentations-connaissances signifiés ainsi que leurs interactions et les conflits à l’œuvre dans le développement possible et impossible du pouvoir d’action des sujets relatif à la prise en compte du BEA en élevage. L’ensemble des résultats permet de mettre à jour des obstacles et des leviers au développement du pouvoir d’action des élèves et des enseignants. Nous formulons plusieurs propositions pour la formation des enseignants et des élèves afin de les accompagner à affronter certains obstacles et à davantage valoriser les leviers potentiels pour augmenter leur champ des possibles. / The question of farm animal welfare has sparked strong debate in society and in scientific, technical and professional domains. In the field of education, teaching and learning about farm animal welfare (FAW) as a socially acute question (Legardez & Simonneaux, 2006), is particularly problematic in agricultural schools which train future breeders. The aim of this thesis is to understand how the power to act (Clot, 1999), in relation to the question of FAW, develops (or not) in both teachers and students during teaching-learning situations. We articulate the theoretical and methodological frameworks of the didactics of socially acute questions, the clinic of activity and ethical judgment. Four animal husbandry teachers participated in a protocol with their vocational baccalaureate students. Based on their dialogical activities, we recorded their emotions, ethical judgments and knowledge-representations systems along with their interactions and the conflicts at work to help or hinder the development of their power to act.Our results reveal the barriers and the facilitators to the development of the students’ and teachers’ power to act to improve FAW. We make several recommendations for the training of teachers and students which should help them to overcome certain hurdles and further exploit the potential levers allowing them to widen their range of possibilities.

Orientador: Olinda Maria Noronha / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T17:33:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carvalho_JussaraGallindoMarianode_M.pdf: 1048642 bytes, checksum: 819f2bffc5c4e238f1076b90f421f90e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / Resumo: O presente estudo compreende a análise da relação entre educação e trabalho, a partir da investigação da trajetória da Escola Profissional Dom Bosco de Poços de instituição atendeu, prioritariamente, crianças e jovens menos favorecidos e enfocou, em seu processo educativo, a educação pelo trabalho. O objetivo principal da pesquisa é o de compreender a educação relacionada ao trabalho e à transformação da sociedade, em cada período, bem como as relações com a política educacional, em seus direcionamentos para a educação profissional. Uma das questões que orientaram a pesquisa foi: verificar se o "sistema preventivo" de Dom Bosco possui pontos de contato com o "trabalho como princípio educativo" de Gramsci e com os ¿Fundamentos da Escola do Trabalho¿ de Pistrak e, ainda, com a ¿Metodologia para a organização do processo educativo¿ de Makarenko. O estudo procura, a partir do diálogo com as fontes secundárias da historiografia brasileira e com as fontes primárias levantadas na instituição, contribuir para a linha de pesquisa em história da educação brasileira, que trabalha com a História das Instituições Educativas, mais especificamente, no HISTEDBR. A pesquisa está estruturada em quatro capítulos e considerações finais, dando indicativo que as diferentes fundamentações nas propostas educativas estruturadas a partir do binômio trabalho/educação implicam diferentes relações com a transformação da sociedade / Abstract: This study analyzes the relation between education and work, based on na investigation of the history of the Dom Bosco Vocational School in Poços de Caldas, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, from the beginning of its activities in 1946 until 1970. This institution¿s first priority was to meet the needs of less fortunate children and adolescents and the focus of its educative process was education for work. The main objective of the research is to understand education related to work and the transformation of society, in each period, as well as the relation to educational policies as directed toward vocational education. One of the questions that guided the research was to verify whether the "preventive system" of Dom Bosco has common points with "work as educative principle" of Gramsci and with the "Foundation of the School of Work" of Pistrak and, moreover, with the "Methodology for the organization of the educative process" of Makarenko. The study seeks, beginning with a dialogue with the secondary sources of Brazilian historiography and with the primary sources collected at the institution, to contribute to the line of research in the history of Brazilian education that works with the History of Institutions of Education, specifically, in the HISTEDBR [¿History, Society and Education in Brazil¿ study and research group]. The research is organized in four chapters and final considerations, showing that different presuppositions in educational proposals, whose structure is based on the work/education pair, imply different relations with the transformation of society / Mestrado / Filosofia e História da Educação / Mestre em Educação

The purpose of this diploma work is to evaluate the work of teaching assistants in supporting the study of convicts with disabilities in the Vocational School in Vinařice Prison. The partial aim of this diploma work is to determine whether the teaching assistants are providing enough support to pupils with disabilities in the level of support that will lead to better learning results and also would enable students to succeed at the open labor market. Diploma work will be divided into the theoretical part and the practical part. The practical part will be elaborated by quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative research will be conducted through a questionnaire, which will be focused on support which is provided by teaching assistants while working with students with disabilities and then on the perception on teaching assistants support that is provided to students with disabilities. Qualitative research will include case studies of pupils - convicts with disabilities in the Vocational School Vinařice. KEYWORDS Convicted, treatment programs, specialized department, secondary vocational school, special education center, teaching assistant, disability, mental disability, education

Human capital is an important element creating competitive advantage of individual states. Tertiary education has a key role in increasing of human capital. The aim of this diploma work is an analysis of the system of tertiary education in the Czech Republic, which is topped with a proposal for its amendment. The hypothesis of optimal orientation of tertiary education and the need for appropriate reforms is tested. The diploma work presents the development of tertiary education in the Czech Republic and evaluation of its current state, which I did using custom indicators and statistical data from the OECD database, Czech Statistics Office and the National Institute of Professional Education. To find out the problems of the Czech tertiary education, I conducted a SWOT analysis created on the basis of an international comparison of tertiary education in the Czech Republic and selected countries (USA, Germany, China). In the final part of the work I evaluated selected problem areas in the context with relevant reform opinions for their solution and stated own suggestions and recommendations for changes in the tertiary education system obtained using causal analysis.

Charles University in Prague Faculty of Science Chemistry Education Attitude of Students to Study Chemistry at the Different Types of Secondary Schools Author: Mgr. Miloš Halúzka Supervisor: Mgr. Jiří Šibor, Ph.D. Prague 2015 2 Abstract In the theoretical part, author quotes technical literature which describes the effects specifying the access of students to study and he estimates expressions of individual effects in real teaching practice in chemistry lessons. Author describes the difference between students studying secondary vocational school and students from apprentice school with regard to absence. Author also illustrates the crucial influence of family background on the example of educational achievements of one student in 8 past years. Furthermore, the teoretical part summarizes the various influences that participates in the access of students to the school subject of chemistry, recommended approaches and didactic methods. There is also defined the issue of cousework as a project teaching method. Everything is evaluated in the context of conditions prevailing on the different types of secondary schools in the Czech Republic. Is describing the position of the general courses at the apprentice school on a small sample of teachers. The teoretical part is devoted to different approach of different...

Das BMBF-Forschungsprojekt DiBBLok1 untersucht Gelingensbedingungen des Einsatzes von digitalen Medien in Lernorten der beruflichen Bildung. Der Lernort Berufsschule wird dabei in Hinblick auf seinen Anteil an der Lernortkooperation untersucht. In diesem Beitrag wird am Beispiel des Online-Berichtshefts BLok (Online-Berichtsheft zur Stärkung der Lernortkooperation) der Frage nachgegangen, welche Berufsschulen dieses Tool deutschlandweit bereits einsetzen, in welchem Umfang dies geschieht und welche Faktoren dabei einflussgebend sind. Entsprechende quantitative Daten wurden im Rahmen des Projekts DiBBLok nach rund zehn Jahren Praxiseinsatz von BLok erstmalig erhoben. Sie geben Aufschluss über den aktuellen Stand der Strukturdaten in Bezug auf den Standort der Berufsschule, den Umfang an angemeldeten Berufsschulehrenden und Auszubildenden sowie der Verbreitung über die Jahre hinweg. Eine quantitative Analyse der Nutzungsweisen wird im Projekt noch folgen.[... aus der Zusammenfassung]

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