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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

De l'image de Rome au sein de la littérature juridique arabo-islamique médiévale : le droit musulman entre ses origines profanes et sa configuration sacralisée / From the image of Rome in the medieval Arab-Islamic juridical literature : Muslim law between its secular origin and its sacred configuration

El Moukhtari, Khalil 03 July 2013 (has links)
Appelé à traduire conjointement les exigences conceptuelles d’une orthodoxie sunnite qui s’est désignée comme le dépositaire de la Vérité monothéiste, les exigences identitaires d’une Ûmma islamique soucieuse de s’inscrire au sein de l’évolution monothéiste de l’humanité et les revendications d’une institution califale préoccupée à consolider sa légitimité "précaire", le fiqh se présente sous la plume des auteurs musulmans comme un canevas idéel, authentique et sacralisé. Ainsi, considéré comme le support architecte d’al-Ûmma, le droit musulman n’allait pas seulement se détacher de de ses origines préislamique, et notamment celles qui seraient dues à une Rome érigée en symbole de l’égarement monothéiste, il allait également échapper aux principes, jugés faillibles, de la raison humaine et s’accommoder au référentiel mythologisé de la pensée qui l’a établi. / Called to translate jointly the abstract requirements of a Sunni orthodoxy which introduced itself as theagent of the monotheist Truth, the identical requirements of an Islamic Ûmma worried of joining within the monotheist evolution of the humanity and the claiming of a califale institution worried to strengthen its "precarious" legitimacy, the fiqh appears under the feather of the Muslim authors as an authentic and sacred pattern. So, considered as the support of the Ûmma, the Islamic law was not only going to give up its preislamic origins, and particularly those who would be due in Rome, set up as symbol of the monotheist wrongness; it was also going to escape the principles of the human reason and adapt the mythical reference of the thought who established it. By the analyzing of the Rome’s idea through the papers of the medieval fûqaha, this study tries to read the islamic law through its effective historicity and to understand the various factor and the circumstances which built it.

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