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Adaptation transculturelle et validation du questionnaire Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI) pour la population canadienne françaiseHamasaki, Tokiko 12 1900 (has links)
Les troubles musculo-squelettiques du membre supérieur (TMS-MS) peuvent avoir un impact négatif sur l'autonomie d’une personne. À ce jour, il n’existe pas d’outils en français évaluant les limitations d'activités et les restrictions de participation, disposant de bonnes propriétés métrologiques et d'applicabilité dans un contexte clinique marqué par des contraintes de temps. L’Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI), qui présente de bonnes qualités métrologiques et applicabilité clinique adéquate, s'avère un outil intéressant pour les ergothérapeutes de par son approche centrée sur la personne. Toutefois, il n'était disponible qu'en anglais et en espagnol.
La présente recherche, constituée de deux études, visait à adapter l’ULFI à la population canadienne française et à évaluer ses propriétés métrologiques et son applicabilité clinique. La première étude a examiné sa cohérence interne, sa validité convergente et son applicabilité clinique auprès de 50 patients bilingues atteints de TMS-MS. La seconde étude visait à analyser sa fidélité test-retest et sa sensibilité au changement auprès de 60 patients francophones.
Les résultats ont révélé que l'ULFI-CF possède des propriétés métrologiques solides : une cohérence interne élevée (α de Cronbach = 0,93), une excellente fidélité test-retest (CCI = 0,87-0,95), une excellente validité convergente (r = 0,70-0,85) et une sensibilité au changement de bonne à excellente (tailles d'effet = 0,49-0,88 et r = 0,64 pour la section 1). L'ULFI-CF démontre également une bonne applicabilité clinique.
En conclusion, l’ULFI-CF s’avère un outil pertinent pour les cliniciens œuvrant auprès d’une clientèle canadienne française souffrant d'un TMS-MS dans un contexte clinique marqué par des contraintes de temps. / Upper limb musculoskeletal disorders (UL-MSD) can negatively impact on patients' autonomy. There are no existing outcome measures available in French to assess activity limitations and participation restrictions caused by UL-MSD that have sound metrological properties and are applicable in a clinical context where clinicians have limited assessment time for each patient. The Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI), having good metrological qualities and clinical applicability, is a relevant tool for clinicians since it promotes a patient-centered approach. However, the tool was only available in English and Spanish until now.
This research project included two studies and aimed at adapting the ULFI to the French Canadian population and to assess the metrological properties of the adapted version (ULFI-FC) and its clinical applicability. The first study examined its internal consistency, convergent validity and clinical applicability among 50 bilingual patients with UL-MSD. The second study aimed to analyse its test-retest reliability and responsiveness among 60 French-speaking patients.
The findings revealed that the ULFI-FC possesses sound metrological properties: a high internal consistency (Cronbach α = 0.93 for Part 1), an excellent test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.87-0.95), an excellent convergent validity (r = 0.70-0.85), and good to excellent responsiveness (effect size = 0.49-0.88; and r = 0.64 for Part 1), as well as good clinical applicability in a context where assessment time devoted to each patient is limited.
In conclusion, the ULFI-CF is a relevant and attractive tool assessing activity limitations and participation restrictions for clinicians working with French Canadian UL-MSD patients in a busy clinical setting.
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Workstyle intervention for the prevention of work-related upper extremity problems : a randomized controlled trial /Nicholas, Rena A. January 2005 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 2005. / Typescript (photocopy).
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Análise comparativa entre as escalas funcionais do membro superior WMFT e ARAT utilizadas na avaliação da terapia por contensão induzida em pacientes com AVC isquêmico / Comparative analysis between the upper extremity functional scales WMFT and ARAT user in evaluation of constraint-induced movement therapy in ischemic stroke patientsAssis, Rodrigo Deamo [UNIFESP] 30 July 2008 (has links) (PDF)
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Previous issue date: 2008-07-30 / Introdução: A Terapia por Contensão Induzida (TCI) ou Constraint-induced Movement Therapy é uma intervenção que tem como objetivo a recuperação do membro superior afetado de pacientes hemiparéticos devido à lesão encefálica. É aplicada através de um tratamento intensivo durante duas semanas consecutivas, com seis horas diárias de exercícios e uso de uma tipóia, durante 90% do dia, no membro superior não-afetado. O ganho motor da TCI é validado através das escalas funcionais de avaliação do membro superior (EFAMS) Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) e Action Research Arm Test (ARAT). Objetivo: Realizar uma análise comparativa entre ambas as EFAMS. Métodos: As EFAMS foram aplicadas em quatro períodos distintos em 17 pacientes com o diagnóstico de acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico, que realizaram individualmente a TCI durante duas semanas com seis horas diárias de exercícios e após foi feito uma análise comparativa entre as EFAMS em relação ao tempo de aplicação, tempo de preparação da mesa, reprodutibilidade e análise fatorial. Resultados: Diminuição no escore da EFAMS WMFT e aumento no escore da EFAMS ARAT pós TCI, não houve variação significativa dos escores entre os períodos pré e pós TCI das EFAMS, diminuição do tempo de preparação da mesa e aplicação de ambas as EFAMS pós TCI e a análise fatorial detectou dois e três componentes qualitativos na EFAMS ARAT e WMFT, respectivamente. Conclusões: Ambas as EFAMS conseguem mensurar o ganho motor da TCI, com alta reprodutibilidade, sendo que o tempo de aplicação e preparação da mesa é menor na EFAMS ARAT e somente a EFAMS WMFT apresenta o componente qualitativo “lateralidade”. / The Constraint-induced Movement therapy (CIMT) is an intervention which main goal is the recuperation of affected upper extremity in hemiparetic patients with acquired encephalic lesion. Its protocol consists by an intensive treatment of two consecutive weeks with six hours of exercises and the wear of arm sling in non affected upper arm during 90% of daily activities. The motor improvement of CIMT is validity by the functional evaluation scales of upper extremity (FESUE) Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) and Action Research Arm Test (ARAT). Objective: Realize a comparative analysis between both scales. Methodology: The FESUE had been applied during four different times in 17 patients with diagnosis of ischemic stroke, who made individually the CIMT during two weeks and six hours of exercises and after made a comparative analysis between the FESUE by time for application, time for preparation of the table, reproducibility and factorial analysis. Results: Decreased in score of FESUE WMFT and increased in score of FESUE ARAT after CIMT, no significant variation in the score between before and after CIMT of the FESUE, decreased in time to preparation the table and application of FESUE in both scales and the factorial analysis showed two and three qualitative components in FESUE ARAT and WMFT, respectively. Conclusions: Both FESUE can measure the therapeutics gains of CIMT, with high reproducibility, but the time for application and preparation of the table are minor in FESUE ARAT and only the FESUE WMFT shows the qualitative component “laterality”. / TEDE / BV UNIFESP: Teses e dissertações
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Treinamento de membros superiores em cicloergômetro de pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica : revisão sistemáticaGonzaga, Luana Aparecida Vieira 17 February 2017 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2017-02-17 / Não recebi financiamento / Upper limb muscle training in patients with COPD has been
recommended by pulmonary rehabilitation programs, due to the alterations caused
by this disease, such as exercise intolerance, characterized by decreased muscular
strength and endurance, with consequent increase in Muscle fatigue However, little
is known about the effects and the ideal cycle ergometer training protocol to be
applied to this population due to the scarcity of studies that address this theme.
Objective: Collect evidence on the effects of upper limb training on cycle ergometer
and bring together the main protocols used. Methods: Studies published between
1990 and March 2016 were searched in the electronic databases: PubMed,
LILACS, Web of Science and Embase with the following combination of descriptors:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease OR cycloergometer OR upper limb Training
OR supported training OR tolerance to Exercise OR strength OR strength. Results:
A total of 2,927 studies were found and 8 studies were included. The results
indicate a great variability of the temporal parameters, the methods of quantification
of the load and the studied variables. Conclusion: The training on arm cycle
ergometer lasts on average seven weeks, three times a week, with the session
lasting in average 21 minutes. The load definition is established according to the
Incremental Test of UL, defined as 60 to 80% of the peak load, with load
progression performed according to patient tolerance. With the present review, it
can be verified that the cycle ergometer training of MMSS promotes improved
exercise tolerance and reduced dyspnea in patients with COPD. / O treinamento muscular dos membros superiores (MMSS) em
pacientes com DPOC tem sido recomendado por programas de reabilitação
pulmonar, em virtude das alterações ocasionadas por essa doença, como a
intolerância ao exercício, caracterizada por diminuição da força e endurance
muscular, com consequente aumento da fadiga muscular. Porém, pouco se sabe
sobre os efeitos e o protocolo ideal de treinamento em cicloergômetro a ser
aplicado para essa população devido à escassez de estudos que abordem essa
temática. Objetivo: levantar evidências sobre os efeitos do treinamento de MMSS
em cicloergômetro e reunir os principais protocolos empregados. Método: A
revisão sistemática seguiu os critérios PRISMA e foram selecionados estudos
publicados de 1990 à Março de 2016 localizados a partir de busca nas bases
eletrônicas: PubMed, LILACS, Web of Science e Embase com a seguinte
combinação de descritores: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease OR COPD AND
arm cycle ergometer OR cycle ergometer OR upper limb training OR supported
training AND tolerance to exercise OR activity of daily living OR endurance OR
strength. Resultados: Foram encontrados 2.927 estudos e após etapas de seleção
seguindo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão oito estudos foram incluídos. Os
resultados indicam homogeneidade nos parâmetros temporais utilizados e de
métodos para quantificação da carga, porém, grande variabilidade dos desfechos e
variáveis estudados. Conclusão: O protocolo de treinamento de MMSS em
cicloergômetro dura em média sete semanas, com frequência de três vezes por
semana e tempo médio de 21 minutos por sessão. A definição da carga é
estabelecida de acordo com Teste Incremental de MMSS, sendo definido de 60 a
80% da carga pico, com progressão da carga realizada conforme tolerância do
paciente, avaliada pela escala de Borg, ou com aumento de 10 W a cada sessão.
Com a presente revisão pode-se verificar que o treinamento em cicloergômetro de
MMSS promove melhora da tolerância ao exercício e redução da dispneia em
pacientes com DPOC.
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Respostas fisiológicas e hiperinsuflação dinâmica induzidas por atividades de vida diária em pacientes com DPOC / Physiological responses and dynamic hyperinflation induced by differents activities of daily living in COPD patientsGulart, Aline Almeida 23 June 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-06-23 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The Glittre ADL-test (TGlittre) is used to functional limitations assessment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and involves multiple tasks with upper limbs (UL) and lower limbs (LL). Recent studies have hypothesized that the task of moving objects on a shelf (task involving the UL, LL and trunk) is responsible for the high physiological requirement and the dynamic hyperinflation (DH) during the TGlittre. However, no studies have compared the physiological responses and DH among TGlittre s different tasks. In addition, little is known about the contribution of the UL isolated use in the shelf task. The study aimed to compare the physiological responses and DH induced by TGlittre s different tasks in patients with COPD. Secondly, aimed to isolate the UL activity with a modified protocol of the shelf task and compare with the original protocol. The study included patients with COPD (64±8 years, FEV1 39.8±16.4%pred) who performed TGlittre, modified Glittre ADL-test (TGlittre-M) and its fragmented tasks: to stand up and sit down (TSS), to climb up and down stairs (TSTAIRS), to walk on a flat ground (TWALK) and to move objects on a shelf with two shelves (TSHELF) and other with three shelves (TSHELF-M). Before and after TGlittre and tasks, inspiratory capacity (IC) was measured and the physiological responses was evaluated breath-by-breath during the tests. All variables were different at the end of the TGlittre and tasks compared to baseline (p<0.05). For main physiological variables, there were no significant
differences between TSHELF and TWALK (p>0.05), which were the tasks with higher physiological requirement, while the TSS represented the lowest physiological demand among TGltitre s tasks. DH did not differ between the fragmented TGlittre s tasks (p>0.05). In TGlittre, patients showed oxygen consumption, ventilatory demand, DH and dyspnea sensation higher than TGlittre-M (p<0.05), as well as TSHELF compared to TSHELF-M (p<0.05), except DH (p>0.05). The study results suggest that walking on a flat ground and moving objects on a shelf are the tasks that most influence the physiological requirement in TGlittre. The isolated UL activity contributes less in physiological requirement of TGlittre s shelf task than when associated with activities involving the LL and trunk. / O teste de AVD-Glittre (TGlittre) é utilizado para avaliação da limitação funcional de pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC) e envolve múltiplas tarefas com uso de membros superiores (MMSS) e de membros inferiores (MMII). Estudos recentes hipotetizaram que a tarefa de movimentar objetos em uma estante (envolvendo MMII, MMSS e tronco) é responsável pelo elevado requerimento fisiológico e pela hiperinsuflação dinâmica (HD) durante o TGlittre. Entretanto, nenhum estudo comparou efetivamente as respostas fisiológicas e HD entre as diferentes tarefas do TGlittre. Além disso, pouco se sabe sobre a contribuição do uso isolado dos MMSS durante a tarefa da estante. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar as respostas fisiológicas e a HD induzidas pelas diferentes tarefas do TGlittre em pacientes com DPOC. Secundariamente, objetivou-se isolar a atividade dos MMSS a partir da modificação do protocolo da tarefa da estante e comparar com o protocolo original. Participaram do estudo indivíduos com DPOC (64±8
anos, VEF1 39,8±16,4%prev), que realizaram TGlittre, teste de AVD-Glittre modificado (TGlittre-M) e suas tarefas fragmentadas: tarefa de levantar e sentar (TLS), tarefa de subir e descer degraus (TDEG), tarefa de caminhar no plano (TCAM), tarefa de movimentar objetos em uma estante com duas prateleiras (TEST) e tarefa de movimentar objetos em uma estante com três prateleiras (TEST-M). Antes e após o TGlittre e as tarefas, a capacidade inspiratória (CI) foi mensurada e as respostas fisiológicas foram avaliadas respiração a respiração durante os testes. Todas as variáveis foram diferentes no final do TGlittre e das tarefas em relação aos valores basais (p<0,05). Para as principais variáveis fisiológicas, não foram encontradas diferenças significantes entre TEST e TCAM (p>0,05), que foram as tarefas com maior sobrecarga fisiológica, enquanto a TLS representou a menor demanda fisiológica dentre as tarefas do TGltitre. A HD não diferiu entre as tarefas fragmentadas do TGlittre (p>0,05). No TGlittre os pacientes apresentaram consumo de oxigênio, demanda ventilatória, HD e sensação de dispneia maiores do que no TGlittre-M (p<0,05), assim como na TEST em relação à TEST-M (p<0,05), com exceção da HD (p>0,05). Os resultados deste estudo sugerem que caminhar no plano e movimentar objetos na estante são as tarefas que mais influenciam o requerimento fisiológico do TGlittre. O uso isolado dos MMSS contribui menos no requerimento fisiológico da tarefa da estante do TGlittre do que quando associado a atividades que envolvem os MMII e tronco.
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Desempenho motor de pacientes com acidente vascular cerebral em um jogo baseado em realidade virtualFernandes, Aline Braga Galv?o Silveira 19 December 2011 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2011-12-19 / The Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA) is the leading cause of motor disability in adults and elderly and that is why it still needs effective interventions that contribute to motor recovery. Objective: This study was aimed to evaluate the performance of stroke patients in chronic stage using a virtual reality game. Method: 20 patients (10 with injury to the left and 10 to the right side), right-handed, average age 50.6 ? 9.2 years, and 20 healthy subjects with average age of 50.9 ? 8.8, also right-handed participated. The patients had a motor (Fugl-Meyer) and muscle tone assessment (Ashworth). All participants made a kinematic evaluation of the drinking water activity and then underwent training with the table tennis game on XBOX 360 Kinect?, 2 sets of 10 attempts for 45 seconds, 15 minutes rest between sets, giving a total of 30 minutes session. After training the subjects underwent another kinematic evaluation. The patients trained with the right and left hemiparect upper limb and the healthy ones with the right and left upper limb. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, t Student test and Pearson correlation. Results: There was significant difference in the number of hits between the patients and healthy groups, in which patients had a lower performance in all the attempts (p = 0.008), this performance was related to a higher level of spasticity (r = - 0.44, p = 0.04) and greater motor impairment (r = 0.59, p = 0.001). After training, patients with left hemiparesis had improved shoulder and elbow angles during the activity of drinking water, approaching the pattern of motion of the left arm of healthy subjects (p < 0.05), especially when returning the glass to the table, and patients with right hemiparesis did not obtain improved pattern of movement (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The stroke patients improved their performance over the game attempts, however, only patients with left hemiparesis were able to increase the angle of the shoulder and elbow during the functional activity execution, better responding to virtual reality game, which should be taken into consideration in motor rehabilitation / O Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC), por ser uma das principais causas de incapacidade motora em adultos e idosos necessita de interven??es eficazes que contribuam para a recupera??o motora. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o desempenho no uso de um jogo de realidade virtual em pacientes no est?gio cr?nico do AVC. M?todo: Participaram 20 pacientes (10 com les?o ? esquerda e 10 ? direita), destros, com idade m?dia de 50,6 ? 9,2 anos; e 20 saud?veis com idade m?dia de 50,9 ? 8,8 anos, tamb?m destros. Os pacientes fizeram uma avalia??o motora (Fugl-Meyer) e do t?nus muscular (Ashworth). Todos os participantes fizeram uma avalia??o cinem?tica da atividade de beber ?gua e em seguida realizaram o treino com jogo de t?nis de mesa do XBOX 360 Kinect?, em 2 s?ries de 10 tentativas de 45 s, com 15 min de descanso entre elas, totalizando 30 minutos de sess?o. Ap?s o treino, os indiv?duos foram submetidos ? outra avalia??o cinem?tica. Os pacientes treinaram com o membro superior hemipar?tico direito e esquerdo e os saud?veis com o membro superior direito e esquerdo. Os dados foram analisados pela ANOVA, pelo teste t`Student e de correla??o de Pearson. Resultados: Houve diferen?a significativa no n?mero de acertos entre o grupo de pacientes e saud?veis, no qual os pacientes apresentaram um desempenho inferior em todas as tentativas realizadas (p=0,008), estando esse desempenho relacionado a um maior n?vel de espasticidade (r= -0,44; p=0,04) e a um maior comprometimento motor (r= 0,59; p=0,001). Ap?s o treino, os pacientes com hemiparesia esquerda tiveram melhora na angula??o de ombro e cotovelo durante a atividade de beber ?gua, se aproximando do padr?o de movimento do membro superior esquerdo dos saud?veis (p<0,05), principalmente no momento de retornar o copo a mesa; j? os pacientes com hemiparesia direita n?o obtiveram melhora do padr?o de movimento em rela??o aos saud?veis (p>0,05). Conclus?o: Os pacientes com AVC melhoraram o desempenho ao longo das tentativas do jogo, no entanto, somente pacientes com hemiparesia esquerda conseguiram aumentar a angula??o do ombro e cotovelo durante a execu??o de atividade funcional, respondendo melhor ao jogo de realidade virtual, o que deve ser levado em considera??o na reabilita??o motora
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Avaliação da eletroestimulação com biofeedback por eletromiografia de superfície em pacientes hemiplégicos / Evaluation of electrical stimulation with surface electromyographic biofeedback of hemiplegic patientsMaria Inês Paes Lourenção 07 March 2007 (has links)
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do biofeedback (BIO) associado à terapia ocupacional (TO) e à estimulação elétrica funcional (FES) na espasticidade, movimento ativo e função do membro superior de pacientes hemiplégicos. Este estudo foi realizado na Divisão de Medicina de Reabilitação do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo. Cinqüenta e nove pacientes acometidos por acidente vascular cerebral participaram do estudo por um ano; 31 receberam TO+FES duas vezes por semana + BIO uma vez por semana e 28 receberam somente TO+FES duas vezes por semana. Os pacientes foram avaliados inicialmente, após 6 meses e após 1 ano através da Avaliação da Função Manual, do Teste de Destreza Manual Minnesota, do Teste de Amplitude de Movimento e da Escala de Ashworth modificada. TO+FES+BIO melhoraram significativamente a amplitude de movimento e função dos membros superiores após 6 meses e 12 meses, quando comparado com somente TO+FES. Ambos os grupos melhoraram significativamente a espasticidade, após 6 meses e 12 meses, com diferença não significante entre eles. O uso adicional do biofeedback mostrou efeito positivo em amplitude de movimento e recuperação da função do membro superior no grupo estudado e pode representar uma importante ferramenta para a reabiltação de pacientes hemiplégicos / The objective of this was to study the effect of biofeedback (BIO) associated to occupational therapy (OT) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) on spasticity, range of motion and upper extremity function of hemiplegic patients. The study took part at the Division of Rehabilitation Medicine of the Hospital das Clínicas of the University of São Paulo School of Medicine. Fifty-nine stroke patients were studied for one year; 31 received OT+FES twice a week + BIO once-a-week and 28 received only OT+FES twice-aweek. The patients were evaluated initially, after six months and after one year with the use of Manual Function Evaluation, Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test, Range of Joint Motion Test and Modified Ashworth Scale. OT+FES+BIO significantly improved range of motion and upper extremity function after 6 months and 12 months, compared to only OT+FES. Both groups showed significant improvement of spasticity, after 6 months and 12 months, with no significant difference between them. The additional use of BIO had a positive effect in range of motion and function recovery of upper extremity in the studied group and may represent an important therapeutic tool for stroke rehabilitation
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"Avaliação objetiva da isquemia de membros superiores: uso do dinamômetro isocinético" / Objective evaluation of upper limbs ischemia: use of isokinetic dynamometerLivio Nakano 13 September 2005 (has links)
O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o teste de esforço com o dinamômetro isocinético na avaliação objetiva da isquemia funcional da doença arterial oclusiva de membros superiores (DAOMS). Reuniu-se 23 pacientes com DAOMS unilateral, no grupo 1. Sete pacientes, sem DAOMS foram selecionados como o grupo controle (grupo 2). Os membros testados sem DAOMS do grupo 1 e do grupo 2 não apresentaram diferença estatística. A comparação de cada membro dos pacientes do grupo 1, com e sem DAOMS mostrou que os membros com DAOMS apresentaram desempenho significativamente menor que os membros sem lesão. Este teste permite a avaliação objetiva da limitação causada pela DAOMS de forma segura e objetiva / The objective of this work is to present the results of a stress test using an isokinetic dynamometer in patients with occlusive arterial disease in upper limbs (OADUL). Group 1 has 23 patients with unilateral subclavian occlusive disease. Seven patients, without OADUL, were included in a control group (group 2). No statistically difference was found in all parameters studied between limbs without OADUL in groups 1 and 2. So, each arm in group 1 (with and without OADUL) were tested. For all these parameters, the SOD limbs presented significantly lower values than the control limbs. This test gives an objective grade of limitation of the muscle function in patients with OADUL
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Advancing Rehabilitation Research Through Characterization of Conventional Occupational Therapy for Adult Stroke Survivors with Upper Extremity HemiparesisWengerd, Lauren Rachel January 2019 (has links)
No description available.
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Développement et validation de contenu d’un programme de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapieGuimond, Jean-François 10 1900 (has links)
Introduction. La thérapie axée sur la répétition de tâches fonctionnelles est préconisée pour la réadaptation du membre supérieur à la suite d’un accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC). Toutefois, aucun programme d’intervention n’opérationnalise l’ensemble des composantes clés du TOT en une démarche clinique valide de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapie. Objectifs. 1) Établir la validité de contenu d’un programme de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapie et 2) proposer un modèle logique de l’intervention qui fait consensus auprès d’experts et d’usagers. Méthodes. Un modèle logique d’un programme de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapie a été développé, puis soumis à deux méthodes de recherche pour valider le contenu et obtenir un consensus d’experts et d’usagers : 1) Méthode Delphi : 14 experts ont examiné des capsules audiovisuelles illustrant le programme d’intervention et ont répondu à deux questionnaires pour valider les objectifs, la nature de l’intervention, les ressources, les activités et les extrants; 2) Technique de groupe nominal : six usagers ayant un vécu expérientiel de l’intervention ont généré les effets ciblés. L’indice de validité de contenu, deux indices d’accord interjuges et l’analyse de contenu ont été utilisés pour analyser les données. Résultats. Près de 93 % du contenu du programme de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapie obtient un indice de validité satisfaisant, dont 82 % qui font consensus auprès d’experts et d’usagers dans un modèle logique révisé. Conclusion. Le modèle logique révisé propose une vision commune, quoiqu’incomplète, d’un programme de rééducation du membre supérieur post AVC en ergothérapie basé sur le TOT. Les activités et les extrants de l’évaluation devront faire l’objet de validation lors d’une phase subséquente d’implantation. Un transfert de connaissances sur les moyens pour favoriser le sentiment d’efficacité personnelle est aussi à prévoir pour réévaluer son rôle dans le programme d’intervention. / Background. Task-Oriented Training (TOT) is the recommended approach for upper extremity rehabilitation after a stroke. To date, no program have operationalized all the key components of TOT into a valid upper extremity clinical rehabilitation process post stroke in occupational therapy. Objectives. 1) To determine the content validity of an upper extremity rehabilitation program post stroke in occupational therapy and 2) to propose a logic model reaching consensus among experts and patients. Methods. A logic model of an upper extremity rehabilitation program post stroke in occupational therapy was developed and validated. Two research methods were used to validate the content and to achieve a consensus of experts and patients : 1) Delphi method : 14 experts examined audiovisual capsules of the intervention and completed two questionnaires to validate the objectives, the nature of the intervention, the resources, the activities and the outputs; 2) Nominal group technique : six patients with experience of the intervention generated the outcomes. The content validity index, two interrater agreement statistics and a content analysis were used for data analysis. Results. Almost 93 % of the content of the upper extremity rehabilitation program post stroke in occupational therapy obtained a satisfactory validity index, including 82 % reaching consensus among experts and patients in a revised logic model. Conclusion. The revised logic model now offers a common, albeit incomplete, vision of an upper extremity rehabilitation program post stroke based on the TOT in occupational therapy. Activities and outputs of the evaluation should be validated during a subsequent implementation phase. Knowledge translation on the modalities to promote self-efficacy is also to be planned to reassess its role in the intervention program.
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