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När distriktssköterskan misstänker att ett barn far illa : en kvalitativ intervjustudie / When the district nurse suspects child maltreatment : a qualitative interview studyAlkrdi, Amal, Sneath, Monika January 2021 (has links)
Bakgrund: Barn har rätt att växa upp under trygga förhållanden utan utnyttjande eller våld. Tyvärr far barn illa på många sätt, vilka är en utmaning att identifiera. Distriktssköterskan har en skyldighet enligt lag att orosanmäla till socialtjänsten då ett barn misstänks fara illa, dock finns det försvårande faktorer som påverkar anmälningsbenägenheten. Det är svårt att identifiera riskfaktorer för barn i fara under korta vårdmöten på vårdcentral. Samtidigt åligger det distriktssköterskan att arbeta på ett familjecentrerat sätt och ta hela familjens mående i beaktande. Syfte: att beskriva distriktssköterskors erfarenheter av att få kännedom om eller misstänka att ett barn far illa. Metod: Kvalitativ intervjustudie med induktiv ansats, som analyserades med konventionell innehållsanalys. Individuella intervjuer över telefon eller video hölls med 12 distriktssköterskor från varierande arbetsplatser inom primärvården, med erfarenhet från vårdcentral. Resultat: I resultatet framkom ett övegripande tema: barn i fara är ett komplext ämne för distriktssköterskan. Två kategorier framträdde i resultatet: distriktssköterskans samlade kompetens om barn som far illa samt faktorer som påverkar anmälningsbenägenheten negativt. Distriktssköterskorna såg orosanmälan som en plikt, ibland saknades dock rätt förutsättningar. Det gjorde att distriktssköterskorna kunde tvivla på bedömningen och undvika orosanmälningar. Ett familjecentrerat arbetssätt underlättade. Slutsats: Inför beslut om orosanmälan behöver distriktssköterskan kartlägga familjens situation och barnets utsatthet, eftersom det oftast inte är tydligt att barnet far illa. För att känna trygghet i professionen behöver distriktssköterskan rätt förutsättningar på arbetsplatsen. Arbetsmomentet underlättas om distriktssköterskan har färdigheter i kommunikationstekniker med barn och föräldrar. Ytterligare insatser i form av samverkan med socialtjänsten behövs för att stärka distriktssköterskans anmälningsbenägenhet.
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Příspěvek na péči jako nástroj financování sociálních služeb v České republice / Care Allowance as a Financial Instrument for Social Services in the Czech RepublicFárová, Věra January 2011 (has links)
This thesis deals with problems of financing social service and with using care allowance as an instrument of social policy. The need for affordable and quality social services for the elderly results from prognosis of the demographic trends of aging population and it is always of interest to social policy that tincludes new tools in addressing social protection to people who depend on additional care. Determination of the public policy problem is based on a study and an analysis of available data, referring to the finding that the care allowance is not (as opposed to the intention of the law), used sufficiently as one of the sources of financing social service providers. My thesis is based on findings, which brings a theory of social inclusions as the prevention of a social exclusion of people because of a reduced self-sufficiency and a theory of a quality of life under which is necessary to ensure individual's everyday needs; later it focuses on a concept of a social protection of people in important public policy documents. The research deals with fundamental changes in the concept of the care allowance under the law No. 108/2006 Coll. on social services and the impact of these changes on the recipients of care, informal care providers and institutional social services. It analyzes public records and...
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Problematika etiky v profesionálním chování inspektora sociálních služeb v rezidenčních zařízeních / Problems of the ethics of the social service inspector's professional behaviour in the residential facilitiesSládek, Miloš January 2012 (has links)
The presented dissertation is concerned with the ethic features of the quality of the social services inspectors professional behaviour in the residental facilities. This dissertation is divided into two main parts. The first part comprises theoretical bases related to given problems with the analysis of the relevant professional literature. The other part comprises with the actual research, the aim of which was finding ethical contexts of the inspection performance, inspector's education in the ethics, ethic code of the inspectors, the inspector profession and the value preferences of the inspectors. The main target is to analyze the ethical connections during the ispection performance in chosen residential facilities of the social services. In the research the quantitative and qualitative methods, the questionnaire survey and structural interviews were used. Based on the synthesis of the acquired knowledge the dissertation presents a view of the ethics application in professional activities of the inspectors. Key words: social services, quailty standards, quality inspections, values, ethics, the ethic code, career of the inspector, residential social services.
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Marketingová komunikace neziskových organizací poskytujících sociální služby se zaměřením na křesťanské organizace / Marketing Communication of Non-profit Organizations Providing Social Services with a Focus on Christian OrganizationsBořecká, Berenika January 2012 (has links)
This thesis deals with the marketing of non-profit organizations. Namely, it focuses on the marketing communication of the Christian organizations providing social services. Theoretical part of the thesis deals firstly with the importance which has the marketing for the nonprofit sector. Secondly, it suggests some specifics associated with the marketing of social services and with Christian social service providers. In the empirical part of the thesis there are revealed the key elements of the marketing communication of the Christian non-profit organizations providing social services. At the same time the question of whether Christian values could be used as a competitive advantage is answered.
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Vliv supervize a pracovního hodnocení na motivaci pracovníků působících v sociálních službách / The influence of supervision and job evaluation on motivation of social services workersMrázková, Alena January 2013 (has links)
The thesis concentrates on influence of work evaluation and supervision on motivation of workers of low threshold clubs for children and youth. Supervision and work evaluation is perceived as an obligation for providers of social services defined in quality standards of social services. The thesis concetrates on effects of supervision and work evaluation on the motivation of workers. The opening of the thesis describes roles in the process of motivation (roles of workers and the roles of their supervisors and senior executives), along with two fundamental theories of motivation (developed by Maslow and Herzberg). In the same chapter, the risks connected with work motivation (helpers' syndrome and burn-out syndrome) within helping professions are tackled. The thesis further introduces measures, which influence motivation of workers, employees of social services, namely financial recognition and education. Attention is also paid to non-financial means of motivating employees. Two selected measures of non-financial motivation, supervision and work evaluation, are described in greater detail, specifically in terms of their foundation, function, form, procedures, purpose and impact. In the pratical part of the thesis it is verified, whether all low threshold clubs for children and youth carry out...
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Komunikační proces mezi zaměstnanci v přímé péči v domově sociální péče v návaznosti na standardy kvality sociálních služeb: analýza stavu a zavedení změn ve struktuře multidisciplinární porady zaměstnanců / Communication process among caring staff in a nursing home contextualized with standards for quality in social services: analysis and implementing changes in the structure of multidisciplinary staff meeting.Medková, Tereza January 2012 (has links)
This thesis deals with communication process among staff in a nursing home (the facility requested not to be named). It deals as well with implementing change in the structure of multidisciplinary staff meeting in the same nursing home to improve team cooperation and to fulfill Standards for Quality in Social Services. In four chapters of the theoretical part, author follows introduction to the topic of human communication and intracompany communication to determine researched domain. For the same reason author later deals with subject of teams, it's creation, leadership and team roles. Third chapter pursues topic of meetings, their benefit, types and rules how to conduct an effective meeting. Theoretical part ends with contextualization of communication process within the Standards for Quality in Social Services. Practical part contains diagnostics of communication process among staff in a nursing home that showed the need to conduct change in the structure of multidisciplinary staff meeting. Other chapters deal with the process of the change from the stage of laying out the goal of the change, over diagnosis of the actual state of the meeting with the use of qualitative research to the phase of a creation of a new methodic directive for multidisciplinary staff meeting. Key words: communication...
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Sociální služby v České republice a význam institucí veřejné správy při jejich poskytování / Social Services in the Czech Republic and the Role of Public Institutions in their ProvisionBareš, Pavel January 2013 (has links)
BAREŠ, P. 2013. Social Services in the Czech Republic and the Role of Public Institutions in their Provision. Doctoral Thesis. Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Social Science, Institute of Sociological Studies: Prague. Key words: Czech Republic, municipalities, non-governmental organisations, providers of social services, public administration, public policy, regions, social services, state Abstract: Social services should be perceived as important instrument of the system of social protection in the Czech Republic. The extent of provision of social services by organisation representing different institutional sectors should be considered as key characteristics of this system. Two main groups of organisations should be distinguished in this regard primarily - public and private organisations. However both these broad categories consist of different subjects: state, regional or municipal organisations in the first case and for-profit organisations, entrepreneurs, social enterprises or non-profit organisations in the second. The primary aim of the thesis is to analyse the extent of provision of social services by public organisations (all above mentioned types), however the provision of social services by private organisations has been analysed as well, because this question is complementary to the...
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Motivace pracovníků poskytujících služby v K - centrech a v terénních programech určených uživatelům drog / Motivation of workers providing service in K-centres and in street work for drug usersHalouzková, Lucie January 2014 (has links)
HALOUZKOVÁ , Lucie. Motivation of workers providing service in K-centres and in street work for drug users. Prague, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Management and Supervision in Social and Health Organisations, Charles University, 2014 , 115 pp. Master Degree Thesis. The content of this thesis is focused on the motivation of employee providing services in K - centers and streetwork programs for drug users. The aim of the thesis is to analyze the motivation of workers in the K - centers and street work programs through the own research. The aim is also determine existing forms of managers motivation by the interviews with them. The theoretical part is devoted to a more detailed description of the specifics of working with persons addicted to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, human resources, social services, the concept of motivation, motivational factors, types of motivation and motivational theories. Further work is mainly devoted to the interpretation of data obtained by questionnaire survey, centered on existing staff motivation in KC and TP and their subsequent analysis. The resulting findings are in the next phase compared with the testimony of the interviews, which were made with representatives of management organization, which was also conducted questionnaire survey. The...
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Strategie zvládání odlišností v církevních organizacích sociálních služeb / Strategies of managing differences in church organizations social servicesŠtindlová, Jana January 2015 (has links)
The thesis explores differences among values and traditions of various (christian and jewish) social services run by religious NGO and focuses on strategies how non-religous employees cope with their work in such organizations. The thesis is focused on two Christian organizations (Charita, Diakonie) and one jewish organization run by Jewish Community. The thesis describes a history of church social services and their present state, questions of interactions between individual and corporal identities, culture of organization, faith and influence of the group. The specific characteristics of organizations run by church are part of their culture and should be a part of the way they are being managed too. Besides describing strategies used by employees who do not belong to the church, the thesis also describes some recommendations for the management, which would be also benefitial for employees' support. The aim of the thesis is not to compare Christian and Jewish institutions, but to focus on their specifics, which influence workers from the outside. In the research part the thesis tries to map attitudes of these employees, their strategies of managing differences, which they meet while working for religious NGOs. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Lidská práva u osob s kognitivní poruchou v sociálních službách / Human rights for persons with cognitive impairment in the social servicesČápová, Helena January 2016 (has links)
In modern European society, there is not the slightest doubt that all people, regardless of gender, age, race, and health status have the same rights as guaranteed, which are called human rights. According to the existing laws and agreements (referred to in the work) and according to the generally accepted rules, the human rights are inalienable, with the exception of serious and precisely specified reasons. This work deals with the problem of how to balance this elementary right with the fact that for people with cognitive impairment it is sometimes necessary to carefully consider some form of restriction of their rights. The aim of this work is to find a definition of the human rights for the elderly with cognitive impairment. Secondary objectives are to describe the social services standards in relation to human rights and the subjects who are involved in supervising the observance of the rights, and the current status. The selected issues were viewed through the implementation theory, the concept of street-level bureaucracy, and the quality of life. The thesis is based on analysis of available secondary data and expert interviews. The acquired data show that although in the Czech Republic there are a number of institutions dealing with human rights, only a few of them are concerned with the rights of...
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