Práce vymezuje definici přímých zahraničních investic, dále pak investiční pobídky, jejich výši a podmínky pro jejich získání. Cílem práce je analyzovat pozitivní a negativní aspekty přílivu přímých zahraničních investic na klíčové oblasti ekonomiky, včetně analýzy vlivu PZI na nezaměstnanost v ČR.

práce pojednává o hospodářské situaci Mexika před finanční krizí, během ní a po ní. Zaměřuje se na hlavní ekonomické sektory mexického hospodářství a dále popisuje současnou politickou situaci a prezidentské volby v roce 2006. Práce se dále zabývá obchodními vztahy České republiky a Mexika, rozebírá strukturu vzájemné obchodní bilance a perspektivy vztahů do budoucna. Poslední část je věnována vzájemným kulturním vztahům a charakteristickým prvkům obchodního jednání s mexickými obchodníky.

Sector of credit unions has noted during its existence many changes. Political and legislative changes have had an impact on its behaviour. Significant change was that the bill No. 87/1995 about credit unions was passed and subsequently amended in connection with joining the Czech Republic to the European Union. The aim of the graduation theses is complex analysis of credit union evolution. The graduation theses scope is also comparative analysis of bank and credit union on the part of balance sheet, risk management and advantages for client.

Práce se zabývá analýzou vývoje španělských investic v České republice. První část práce shrnuje vývoj investičního prostředí v tuzemsku od počátku 90. let do současnosti a provádí analýzu současného systému investičních pobídek. Následně je rozebrán vývoj obchodní bilance mezi Španělskem a Českou republikou, struktura španělských přímých zahraničních investic a jejich teritoriální členění. Jsou vyjmenovány i španělské společnosti, jež v tuzemsku obdržely investiční pobídky. Dále práce nabízí přehled nejdůležitějších španělských investorů, kteří se prosadili na území České republiky. Závěrem jsou zmíněny kulturní odlišnosti španělských partnerů důležité pro obchodní jednání.

This thesis focuses on the development of exchange rate policy in the Czech Republic and its effect on the balance of trade. The first part considers the exchange rate and its regimes, balance of trade and factors that determine them. The most of the exchange rate theories is not valid in the Czech Republic, it is caused by the fact that the development of the exchange rate is influenced by all the factors together. In my thesis there I concerned with the exchange rate compensatory mechanism in more detail. The relation between the exchange rate and the balance of trade is in the case of small open economy like the Czech Republic evident, but the exchange rate is not always the determined factor that affects the final height of Czech exports or imports. These facts are confirmed in the second part of this thesis that analyses the development of exchange rate policy in the Czech Republic during the period 1993-2008.

The main goals of this dissertation are to analyze balance of payments and foreign exchange rate and to examine mutual relations between these two concepts. The first part describes basic terms related to international finance. These terms are structure of balance of payments, foreign exchange rate and exchange rate regimes. The second part presents four selected foreign economics (Japan, South Africa, Paraguay, Dominican republic) which will be subdue to the analysis. The third and final part is devoted to the regression analysis. Relations between balance of payments and foreign exchange rate are analyzed by the method of ordinary least squares. Necessary data was gained from the IMF server.

This work is engaged with dependence of the Czech economy on the development of the German economy. At first, it describes the theoretical basis for the balance of payments, its elements and factors affecting the balance of payments. The practical part consists of a comparative analysis of Czech and German balance of payments, which is followed by a regression analysis, which purpose is to determine the dependence of the Czech economy to German one. The work also deals with the dependence of individual sectors of these economies to each other and outlines the resultant benefits and risks.

The objective of this thesis is to define how strong is the influence of investment and macroeconomic climate of Arab exporters on how countries of Gulf Cooperation Council treat their income from the export of hydrocarbons. I would like to answer the question whether they invest their funds in domestic economies or in markets in other part of the world. I will try to point out the weaknesses of the investment environment and opportunities for remedies, which would lead to the strengthening of internal and external balance and to increase in the competitiveness of the GCC countries in the global economy.

The thesis deals with the development of the external economic balance and the influencing factors. It describes the development of individual accounts of the balance of payments from 1993 to 2010 and it mainly focuses on last years and on the time of financial and economic crisis. Consequently in accordance to the basic theoretical concepts, it defines factors which can influence the individual parts of the balance of payments, and it analyzes the mutual relations. On the basis of analysis of the trade balance, current account, basic balance and total balance it was confirmed that the Czech Republic does not have a high risk of external imbalance. But during the financial and economic crisis the external balance worsened, the export of goods and import of direct investment decreased, the balance of income worsened. It was also approved that the external and internal income significantly influence the external balance of the Czech Republic.

This master thesis examines mutual relations between components of the balance of payments and the foreign exchange rate. The first part briefly describes the structure of the balance of payments and the theory of the foreign exchange rate as a macro-economical variable, which can be seen in many different systems. The next part brings the characteristics of historic and recent economic conditions and challenges of four selected countries: Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC). In the empirical part, relations between components of the balance of payments and the development of the exchange rate are analyzed by methods of the linear regression. The time-series consisted of annual data for a period of fifteen to seventeen years.