The thesis deals with the problem of creating a business aim and planning of future business activities. The aim of the thesis is to create a good helping string for creating a well designed business programme from the theoretical point of view. The programme will be based on a personal concept as well as practice, take-over of Sportclub RAFK in Rajhrad.

This diploma work deals with the financial situation of town Jindřichův Hradec in years 2006 - 2009 using selected methods of the financial analysis. Its theoretical part sums sup of the most important pieces of knowledge concerning municipality functioning and money management . The practical part comprises the analyst of the statue incomes and costs and in the field of money management of municipal property. The results of this work are the proposal for possible solutions and should lead to the improvement of financial situation of the village future years.

The diploma thesis deals with the overall evaluation of management of the corporation Lešná, that is based on the usage of the selected financial methods during the period 2007 – 2011. The paper is divided into the several parts. The theoretical part deals with the findings of the management of the corporations located in the Czech Republic and in the practical part, the corporation Lešná is introduced and its revenues and expenditures are analyzed. The suggested proposals are based on the detected weaknesses and lead to improvement of its financial situation in the upcoming years.

This thesis deals with the transition of centrally planned economic system to market system, namely in the Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary. In the theoretical part are approximated goals and phases ot transformation and transformation strategies. Furthermore, the Washington consensus, the circumstances of its origin, its content and what position occupied in transition economies. The practical part monitor the development of individual economies in the period from 1990 until 2004. Development is not captured only by macroeconomic indicators (GDP, inflation, unemployment), but also by events that these indicators have an impact. Conclusion is devoted to an overall summary and assessment of the transformation process in all three countries.

This master’s thesis deals with the evaluation of quality of life in Machová. Needs of inhabitants are detected with the help of a questionnaire survey. Partial target is to analyze the economy of selected municipality. The work is divided into three sections. The first section describes the theory of municipal budget and the issue of internal and external environment of Machová. In the second, analytical part of the thesis is presented selected municipality, an analysis of its financial performance for the past seven years and SLEPTE and SWOT analysis. In the third, the proposal part is a questionnaire survey of citizens' satisfaction. The results of the questionnaire and results of analysis is used to formulate proposals to improve the quality of life in Machová and to improve its economy situation.

Idag slängs stora mängder fullt fungerande material inom nyproduktionen i byggbranschen. Detta är ett dolt problem då materialet inte dokumenteras som överblivet material utan i vikt tillsammans med det övriga avfallet. Anledningen till att materialen slängs är den höga tidspressen inom produktionen och att det inte finns en standardiserad process för att ta tillvara på fullt fungerande överblivet material när det inträffar. Kassering av material anses vara lättare, vilket kräver mindre tid och resurser än att med eget initiativ och engagemang ta tillvara på det. Att återanvända material är en enorm miljövinst. Materialtillverkningen står för den största miljöpåverkan inom byggbranschen. Genom att hoppa över materialtillverkningsprocessen, tillsammans med all hantering och transport som denna process innefattar, kan miljöpåverkan minskas. Direkt återanvändning av material och produkter betyder att nytillverkningsprocessen kan undvikas samt hantering och transporter reduceras. För att göra direkt återanvändning av överblivet material möjlig behöver en rutin införas hos företagen och de olika projekten. Denna rutin behöver vara praktisk genomförbar och inom rimliga ekonomiska ramar. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka om det är möjligt att uppföra ett logistikcenter där handel av fullt fungerande överblivet material kan ske. Miljömässiga och ekonomiska aspekter har granskats och vägts mot varandra. Att det överblivna materialet ska samlas på ett lager för att sedan kunna distribueras ut till försäljning och återanvändning. En granskning av de kostnader och intäkter som detta innefattar har utförts i form av en kalkyl. Intresse och efterfrågan har även undersökts. För att motivera till engagemang inom återanvändning av material har kopplingar dragits mellan hållbar utveckling, cirkulär ekonomi och miljömål. Studien har utförts på Skanska och avgränsats till nyproduktion av bostäder i Stockholmsområdet. Intervjuer och platsbesök står till grund för den insamlade informationen. Berörda personer i produktionsledningen från olika projekt har fått svara på frågor om egna erfarenheter angående överblivet material, avfallshantering, beställningar och planering av material men även om egna tankar och åsikter angående potentiella lösningar på problemet. Platsbesök har utförts på olika Skanska-projekt, en avfallsanläggning och på en uthyrningsenhet som Skanska själva driver. Svaren från dessa intervjuer och informationen från platsbesöken har sammanställts och analyserats. Slutsatsen blev att insamling av överblivet material från byggarbetsplatser visade sig, att åtminstone i teorin, vara genomförbart med avseende på ekonomiska och miljömässiga aspekter. Logistikcentret anses ha möjlighet att vara självförsörjande men även att gå med ekonomisk vinst. Genom att utveckla ett system för återanvändning av material tar byggbranschen ett stort kliv framåt inom hållbar utveckling. / Today, large amounts of fully functional materials are being thrown away within the construction industry of new buildings. This is a hidden problem, as the materials are not documented as leftover materials but in weight together with the other waste. The reason for disposal of materials is the pressure of time in the production; also, that there is no standard process to utilize the fully functional leftover materials when it occurs. Disposal of materials is considered to be easier, which requires less time and resources than by own initiative and commitment to take care of the materials. Recycling by reuse of materials is a huge gain for the environment. Production of materials accounts for the biggest environmental impact in the construction industry. By skipping the material manufacturing process, along with the managing and transportation that it entails, reduction of the environmental impact can be achieved. Recycling by reuse of materials and products implies that the manufacturing process can be avoided and the managing and transportation of materials would be reduced. In order to make reusing of leftover materials possible, a routine needs to be introduced at the companies and the different projects. This routine needs to be practically feasible and within reasonable financial limits.The purpose of this study is to investigate whether it is possible to establish a logistics centre where trading of fully functional material can be done. Environmental and economic aspects have been reviewed and compared with each other. Leftover materials and products will be gathered in a warehouse and then distributed for sale and reuse. A review of the costs and revenues that the logistics centre includes has been carried out in the form of a calculation. Interest and demand have been investigated as well. To motivate commitment to the reuse of materials, connections have been made between sustainable development, circular economics and environmental goals. The study has been carried out in cooperation with Skanska and is delimited to production of new residential buildings in the Stockholm area. The collected information is based on interviews and site visits. People that are involved in the production management of different projects have answered questions about their own experience regarding leftover materials, waste management, order and planning of materials, but also their own thoughts and opinions regarding potential solutions to the problem. Site visits have been carried out on a waste facility, various Skanska projects and a rental unit that Skanska itself operates. The answers from these interviews and the information from the site visits have been compiled and analysed.