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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uniting Africa: Building Regional Peace and Security Systems.

Francis, David J. January 2006 (has links)
No / Plagued by bloody wars and armed conflicts, political instability, communal violence and displaced persons, and at the mercy of natural catastrophes such as drought and famine, it is not surprising that the Western press has long dismissed Africa as the 'hopeless continent'. In the face of these challenges, Africa today is faced with a stark choice: either unite or perish. The debate on why and how the continent should unite in terms of co-operative peace, security and development is more urgent than at any other time in Africa's post-colonial history. Moving forward from the failure of the earlier, typically idealistic Africa unity project, David Francis demonstrates how peace and security challenges have created the imperative for change. He argues that a series of regional peace and security systems are emerging, and that states that have participated in practical experiments in regional peacekeeping, peace support operations, conflict stabilization/management and preventive diplomacy are building de facto systems of peace and security that could be institutionalized and extended.
2

Analýza české a zahraniční nestátní neziskové organizace / Analysis of Czech and international non-governmental non-profit organizations

Sladká, Alena January 2010 (has links)
The goal of this thesis was to compare Czech and Spanish non-governmental non-profit organizations and analyze common and diverse characteristics using international comparison in several areas. As a representative of the Czech non-profit sector was chosen ADRA, o.s. Spanish nonprofit sector was represented by the organization Manos Unidas. Findings revealed differences in investigated areas. However, founded differences were not so significant to identify one of the non-governmental non-profit organizations as a significantly better one. Nevertheless the author recommended transferring some of the best practices of Manos Unidas to ADRA, o.s.
3

Spolupráce státu a OOS na programu MEDEVAC / The Cooperation of the State and NGOs on the MEDEVAC program

Šindlerová, Markéta January 2016 (has links)
This diploma thesis focuses on the possible cooperation between the state and NGOs on the program of medical evacuation MEDEVAC during last three years. The aim of this study is to bring a coherent view on the MEDEVAC program and mainly to look into a relation between the state and NGOs which provide services to the state so they play irreplaceable role in this interaction, all through the analysis of interview with particular representatives. The discovered findings from the research and evaluated achieved aims are placed in the conclusion of the thesis.
4

Comunicação para o desenvolvimento: apoio a projetos de ajuda humanitária em sociedades pós-conflito e em conflito latente - o caso em Angola

Pugnaloni, Clara Maria 09 June 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T20:20:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Clara Maria Pugnaloni.pdf: 5876751 bytes, checksum: e3e631ba701ce20b18d0cf486b3eb515 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-09 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The study here presented follows the qualitative social research patterns in order to know the adoption of Communication for Development in two distinct moments for the realization of Humanitarian Help projects. In their initial phase, the Emergency one, when the first actions for the reorganization of the country are held by the International Organizations. And, in the Development phase, when the political and socioeconomic order and the fundamental rights become a priority. The objective was to get to know the actions for communication adopted by the International Organization (IO) and by selected the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), in the Humanitarian Help projects which they develop. The aim of the thesis was to point the main actions for communications that might facilitate the implementation of the projects and the obtaining of the desired results. And, in this way, to collaborate with the rights holders, so that they are transformed in social actors, the way it is taught by the praxis of Paulo Freire pedagogy. As a final contribution, I developed a theoretical-operational reference in Communication for Development, possible to be adopted in future projects / O estudo ora apresentado adota os padrões da pesquisa social qualitativa para conhecer a adoção da Comunicação para o Desenvolvimento em dois momentos distintos na realização de projetos de Ajuda Humanitária. Na fase inicial, a da Emergência, quando as primeiras ações para reorganização do país são empreendidas pelas Organizações Internacionais. E, na fase de Desenvolvimento, quando instaurar a ordem política e socioeconômica e os direitos fundamentais passa a ser o prioritário. O objetivo foi dar a conhecer as ações de comunicação adotadas pela Organização Internacional (OI) e pelas Organizações não Governamentais (ONGs) selecionadas, nos projetos de Ajuda Humanitária que desenvolvem. O foco da tese foi o de elencar as principais ações de comunicação que possam facilitar a implantação dos projetos e a obtenção dos resultados pretendidos. E, dessa forma, colaborar para que os beneficiários se transformem em atores sociais, como prega à práxis da pedagogia de Paulo Freire. Como contribuição final, elaborei um referencial teórico-operacional em Comunicação para o Desenvolvimento possível de adoção em futuros projetos
5

Comunicação para o desenvolvimento: apoio a projetos de ajuda humanitária em sociedades pós-conflito e em conflito latente - o caso em Angola

Pugnaloni, Clara Maria 09 June 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T14:53:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Clara Maria Pugnaloni.pdf: 5876751 bytes, checksum: e3e631ba701ce20b18d0cf486b3eb515 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-09 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The study here presented follows the qualitative social research patterns in order to know the adoption of Communication for Development in two distinct moments for the realization of Humanitarian Help projects. In their initial phase, the Emergency one, when the first actions for the reorganization of the country are held by the International Organizations. And, in the Development phase, when the political and socioeconomic order and the fundamental rights become a priority. The objective was to get to know the actions for communication adopted by the International Organization (IO) and by selected the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), in the Humanitarian Help projects which they develop. The aim of the thesis was to point the main actions for communications that might facilitate the implementation of the projects and the obtaining of the desired results. And, in this way, to collaborate with the rights holders, so that they are transformed in social actors, the way it is taught by the praxis of Paulo Freire pedagogy. As a final contribution, I developed a theoretical-operational reference in Communication for Development, possible to be adopted in future projects / O estudo ora apresentado adota os padrões da pesquisa social qualitativa para conhecer a adoção da Comunicação para o Desenvolvimento em dois momentos distintos na realização de projetos de Ajuda Humanitária. Na fase inicial, a da Emergência, quando as primeiras ações para reorganização do país são empreendidas pelas Organizações Internacionais. E, na fase de Desenvolvimento, quando instaurar a ordem política e socioeconômica e os direitos fundamentais passa a ser o prioritário. O objetivo foi dar a conhecer as ações de comunicação adotadas pela Organização Internacional (OI) e pelas Organizações não Governamentais (ONGs) selecionadas, nos projetos de Ajuda Humanitária que desenvolvem. O foco da tese foi o de elencar as principais ações de comunicação que possam facilitar a implantação dos projetos e a obtenção dos resultados pretendidos. E, dessa forma, colaborar para que os beneficiários se transformem em atores sociais, como prega à práxis da pedagogia de Paulo Freire. Como contribuição final, elaborei um referencial teórico-operacional em Comunicação para o Desenvolvimento possível de adoção em futuros projetos
6

Des camps de réfugiés aux centres de rétention administrative : la Cimade, analyse d'une action dans les lieux d'enfermement et de relégation (de la fin des années 1930 au début du XXIe siècle) / From refugee camps to administrative retention centres : the Cimade association, analysis of an action in confinement and banishment centres from the late 1930s to the beginning of the 21th Century

Boitel, Anne 12 December 2016 (has links)
Association d'origine protestante, la Cimade naît en 1939 pour venir en aide aux Alsaciens-Lorrains repliés dans le sud-ouest de la France. Son action s'oriente vers l'accueil des réfugiés dans les lieux d'enfermement et de relégation. Son histoire permet d'aborder sous un angle particulier les années 1940, les camps d'internement français et la Shoah, la Libération, l'épuration, la reconstruction et les mutations du système pénitentiaire. La Cimade œuvre durant la Guerre d'Algérie auprès des populations algériennes dans les camps de regroupement et en métropole dans les centres d'accueil des familles harkies comme indochinoises et dans les bidonvilles où vivent les travailleurs post-coloniaux. Enfin,le gouvernement fait appel à la Cimade en 1984 pour intervenir dans les centres de rétention administrative auprès des étrangers reconduits à la frontière. Sa présence est exclusive jusqu'en 2007. L'histoire de cette association permet de saisir comment d'une assistance humanitaire, l'action bascule vers une "juridiciarisation" dès les années 1970. La continuité de sa présence livre une lecture originale de la gestion des étrangers en France. Interface entre "le dedans et le dehors", la Cimade est en tension permanente avec l'Etat. Association de terrain, pouvant sembler participer à la cogestion du système de l'enfermement, elle ne renonce pas à son militantisme ancré à gauche et dénonce ce qu'elle considère comme des cas d'injustices. Son action est représentative de l'ambiguïté de l'interventionnisme associatif. Ce travail de thèse met en lumière les repositionnements et la progressive sécularisation d'une association protestante qui traverse une partie du XXème siècle,"siècle des camps". / Originally a Protestant association,the Cimade was created in 1939 to help people from Alsace-Lorraine,who had taken refuge in the south-west of France.Its action was mainly based on welcoming refugees in confinement and banishment places.Its history helps to understand the 1940s,the French internment camps and the Shoah as well as the purge then post-war reconstruction and the penitentiary reform.During the Algerian war,the association worked both in grouping camps in Algeria and in France where the members of the FLN were assigned.During decolonisation,it gave assistance to harkies and Indochinese families in reception centres as well as to post-colonial workers in shanty towns.As soon as 1984,the government urged the Cimade to work with foreigners escorted to the border in administrative confinement centres.Its presence was exclusive until 2007.The history of this association helps to understand how humanitarian assistance became a cause lawering in the early 1970s.Its permanent presence in camps enables us to consider the specific approach to the governments policies concerning foreigners in France.Working as an interface between "the inside and the outside",the Cimade,throughout its history,was in constant tension with govenments.Although being an association in the field,seemingly involved in joint management of the confinement system,the Cimade didn’t give up its left-centered activism, denouncing what they considered as a justice denial. Its action is representative of the ambiguities of the associations interventionism.This research highlights the repositioning and the progressive secularization of the association throughout the 20th century,the century of camps.

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