Chapter 1: Intrafamily Bargaining and Love Popular culture and common wisdom testify that the way partners in a relationship feel for one another very much depends on how they treat each other. This paper posits the hypothesis that altruism or love in a relationship is endogenous to the actions of the partners and studies how this influences allocations and efficiency in a bargaining model of household decision-making. The main results are that agents treat their partner in a kinder way than without endogenously evolving love, this leads to more equitable allocations in household decision making and greater intertemporal efficiency. There are two mechanisms at work: agents treat their partner nicely to avoid retribution by a less loving partner in the future; and they treat the partner nicely so that the kind reciprocal behavior raises their own love towards the partner, which lets them enjoy higher utility. As to love, two interpretations emerge: love is a commitment device by which couples can implement Pareto superior allocations; and love is an investment good in the sense that costly nice behavior towards the partner today may ensure higher levels of trust and efficiency in the future. Chapter 2: Perception of Technology and Technological Progress under Extractive Institutions This paper explores the impact of different perceptions of the nature of technology - whether it may grow in an arithmetic or geometric fashion - on the choices of an elite that lives on extracting resources from the productive populace. We show that slow potential growth destroys the credibility of inclusive institutions that the elite may consider in order to foster growth whereas these can and will be implemented if populace and elite believe in fast growth. Belief in the potential of technological growth leads to growth-friendly policies under both extractive and inclusive institutions and, as history progresses, the true nature of technology reveals itself and this belief spreads. Chapter 3: A critical literature review of the Property Rights Theory of the Firm and the communication of Unprotected Information Assets This paper reviews the literature centred on the question of what kind of settings facilitate the transmission of unverifiable pieces of information that re- side with an agent whose incentives are not well aligned with an agent for whom this piece of information is useful. The question is framed within the Property Rights Theory of the Firm and its answers make extensive use of the modelling device of Cheap Talk. The main findings are that communication leads to costly distortions and the efforts to decrease bias and information loss may trigger major revisions to the structure of incentive systems and the allocation of decision-rights. The paper argues that the literature has so far failed to properly examine the question of property rights of information and is therefore focused on niche applications.

Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-21T14:43:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tatiana Oyarzabal.pdf: 968298 bytes, checksum: ab0a38f1b09eb7e88f1deb1b594a6c8b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-09-09 / This dissertation has as subject the network of care to women in situations of intrafamily violence in the Ponta Grossa city, state of Paraná. The aims, in general, are check critical routes of women in situations of intrafamily violence, in other words, the way taken by these women with some representative organs from each segment that looks after these women in this city. The specific objectives are see how these care services are structured care services;describe the path taken by women when looking for guarantee their rights and check for the exercise of intersectoral between organizations and how they are articulating for treatment effective of women who seek the services. To achieve these goals, some theoretical and historical issues were worked. At first deal about gender and feminism and the changes in consequence of about by the feminist movement. In a second moment, we treat the issue about violence against women and Law nº 11.340/2006 (Maria da Penha Law), withan emphasis on the legal advances and the formulation of policies for women in this situation. In the third stage, treated networking by discussing the challenges and importance of a service network addressing the reality of the Ponta Grossa city. Through the analysis of interviews with professionals and women victims of violence and the data collected, it was to analyzed the critical route and the coordination of services in the city. The research was qualitative relying on quantitative data, and we used the following methodological: literature, documents and semi-structured interviews, and for the data analysis, used the content analysis. / Esta dissertação tem como tema a rede de atendimento à mulher em situação de violência intrafamiliar no Município de Ponta Grossa, Estado do Paraná. Tem como objetivo geral verificar a rota crítica de mulheres em situação de violência intrafamiliar, ou seja, o caminho percorrido por estas mulheres junto a alguns órgãos representativos de cada segmento que atende estas mulheres no Município. Tem como objetivos específicos, verificar como estão estruturados estes serviços de atendimento; descrever o caminho percorrido pelas mulheres quando da procura pela garantia de seus direitos e verificar se há o exercício da intersetorialidade entre as organizações e como estão se articulando para um atendimento efetivo das mulheres que buscam pelos serviços. Para se chegar a estes objetivos, algumas questões teóricas e históricas foram trabalhadas em princípio. Num primeiro momento tratamos da categoria gênero e do feminismo e as transformações trazidas pelos movimentos feministas. Num segundo momento, tratamos da questão da violência contra as mulheres e da Lei nº 11.340/2006 (Lei Maria da Penha), destacando os avanços legais e a formulação de políticas voltadas às mulheres nesta situação. Num terceiro momento, tratou-se do trabalho em rede discutindo-se os desafios e importância de uma rede de atendimento intersetorial abordando a realidade do Município de Ponta Grossa. Através da análise das entrevistas realizadas com profissionais e mulheres vítimas de violência e dos dados coletados, buscou-se analisar a rota crítica e a articulação dos serviços no Município. A pesquisa foi qualitativa contando com dados quantitativos, e foram utilizados os seguintes procedimentos metodológicos: pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e entrevistas semiestruturadas e, para a análise dos dados, utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SyrleineMPBB.pdf: 847951 bytes, checksum: 7f853aea2ca27a8d44e65321d1c4035f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-09-02 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This research investigates the self-esteem of children who suffered physical violence by family members. Seven children took part in the research: three boys and four girls, aged between six and twelve years old. The analysis were done from the constructed data obtained from: semi-structured interview, activities about human feelings, activities that included facial expressions, unfinished phrases, Pinocchio s story, a drawing of a family and a drawing of their own family. Data were analyzed from the Content Analysis. The Thematic Units were: violence, intrafamily violence, and self-esteem. The synthesis of the categories studied evidenced that the physical violence and the psychological violence present in the lives of children affect the positive development of their self-concept and, consequently, of their self-esteem. Among the results, we emphasize some negative feelings that are present in children s lives such as fear, a sense of guilt, and sadness, arising out of the situations of violence they have experienced / Esta pesquisa investiga a auto-estima das crian?as que sofreram viol?ncia f?sica tendo como agente membro da fam?lia. Participaram como sujeitos da pesquisa 7 crian?as - 3 do sexo masculino e 4 do feminino - com idade entre 6 anos completos e 12 anos, incompletos. As an?lises foram feitas a partir dos dados obtidos em entrevista semi-estruturada, atividades sobre os sentimentos humanos, atividades que inclu?am express?es faciais, frases inacabadas, hist?ria de Pin?quio, o desenho de uma fam?lia e o desenho da fam?lia do sujeito. Os indicadores foram analisados a partir da an?lise do conte?do. As unidades tem?ticas foram: viol?ncia, viol?ncia intrafamiliar e auto-estima. A s?ntese das categorias estudadas evidenciou que a viol?ncia f?sica e a viol?ncia psicol?gica presentes na vida das crian?as comprometem o desenvolvimento positivo de seu autoconceito e, conseq?entemente, de sua auto-estima. Dentre os resultados, destacamos v?rios sentimentos negativos que permeiam a vida das crian?as, entre eles, medo, culpa, tristeza decorrentes das situa??es de viol?ncia vivenciada

CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / A violÃncia intrafamiliar contra a mulher ganhou visibilidade social a partir da dÃcada de 80, quando o pacto do silÃncio que gira em torno dessa problemÃtica deu indÃcios de fragilidades. Atualmente as agressÃes intrafamiliares contra a mulher advindas do parceiro alcanÃam 42,2% de todas as agressÃes femininas no Brasil. Assim, reflete-se sobre o cuidado ofertado a estas vÃtimas na estratÃgia saÃde da famÃlia, considerada primeira porta do setor saÃde, à fundamental. O presente estudo objetiva compreender como acontece a produÃÃo do cuidado Ãs mulheres vÃtimas de violÃncia intrafamiliar na visÃo dos enfermeiros e agentes comunitÃrios de saÃde da EstratÃgia SaÃde da FamÃlia de Sobral, CearÃ. Trata-se de uma pesquisa compreensiva de natureza qualitativa, com abordagem exploratÃria descritiva que utilizou a tÃcnica do CÃrculo HermenÃutico DialÃtico, para a coleta das informaÃÃes e a AnÃlise do Discurso para o tratamento destas. O perÃodo da coleta se deu entre setembro e dezembro de 2012 e teve como cenÃrio os trÃs Centros de SaÃde da FamÃlia que mais notificaram casos de violÃncia intrafamiliar contra a mulher no triÃnio de 2009 a 2011. Os sujeitos constituÃram-se de 08 enfermeiros e 11 ACS que atuavam nestas localidades hà pelo menos um ano e concordaram com a anuÃncia de participaÃÃo voluntÃria na pesquisa, registrada atravÃs do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido; atendeu-se a ResoluÃÃo 196/96 do Conselho Nacional de SaÃde, recebendo aprovaÃÃo do Comità de Ãtica em Pesquisa da Universidade Estadual Vale do AcaraÃ, por meio do CAEE n 01762512.7.0000. Os resultados organizados em trÃs categorias, a saber: AtenÃÃo à mulher vÃtima de violÃncia intrafamiliar; sentimento dos profissionais da ESF diante dos casos de violÃncia intrafamiliar contra a mulher e Potencialidades e Vulnerabilidades da ESF de Sobral na produÃÃo do cuidado Ãs mulheres vÃtimas de violÃncia intrafamiliar, apontam para a extrema fragilidade do cuidado ofertado Ãs mulheres vÃtimas de violÃncia intrafamiliar na percepÃÃo dos sujeitos, uma vez que aÃÃes fundamentais à sua efetivaÃÃo como: acolhimento, acompanhamento, escuta qualificada, orientaÃÃes e apoio destes profissionais Ãs mulheres vÃtimas de violÃncia intrafamiliar sÃo negligenciados pela desorganizaÃÃo dos serviÃos e magnitude da demanda, a ineficiÃncia das Redes de AtenÃÃo à SaÃde, qualificaÃÃo insuficiente dos profissionais para lidar com a problemÃtica, inexistÃncia de um fluxograma orientador na conduÃÃo dos casos, subnotificaÃÃo de casos, sentimento de solidÃo e impotÃncia dos profissionais envolvidos, indefiniÃÃo do papel da saÃde na atenÃÃo aos eventos violentos, carÃncia de apoio da gestÃo municipal, fragilidade do sistema judiciÃrio e a postura passiva da mulher frente ao evento violento constituem-se em barreiras à produÃÃo do cuidado. Salienta-se que embora a ESF de Sobral, conte com inÃmeras parcerias intra e extrasetoriais, equipes multiprofissionais, empatia e interesse de alguns profissionais em trabalhar com a temÃtica, recurso mÃdico no tratamento das lesÃes, caminhos ainda necessitam ser percorridos rumo à efetivaÃÃo da longitudinalidade do cuidado da mulher vÃtima de violÃncia intrafamiliar na ESF de Sobral, com a assunÃÃo de uma postura congruente com a PolÃtica Nacional de Enfrentamento à ViolÃncia contra as Mulheres.

This dissertation contains three chapters in the field of family and development economics. The first two chapters study the effects of traditional gender roles on economic outcomes. The last chapter discusses the effects of a spatial development policy in India. Chapter 1 examines the dynamics of intra-household time allocation in response to economic incentives, and the role of traditional gender norms. Using unique longitudinal data on Japanese households, it finds that spouses in dual-income households adjust their market hours but not home hours as own wages change. In addition, per earthquake-induced changes in market hours, wives make little or no change in home hours while husbands show significant, yet small in magnitude, responses. The responses are driven by individuals with less traditional gender role attitudes. Traditional gender roles exacerbate not only the asymmetry but also the rigidity of gendered division of intrafamily labor. Chapter 2 studies whether the effects of traditional gender roles on female labor supply are greater in endogamous marriage by examining the labor supply pattern of immigrant women in the United States. The endogenous formation of marriage is addressed by incorporating local marriage market conditions. Using survey responses on gender roles in source countries as cultural proxies, it finds that the negative effects of traditional gender roles on female labor supply are amplified in endogamous marriage at the extensive and intensive margins of labor market. Differential patterns of immigrant assimilation by marriage type fail to fully explain the asymmetry, supporting the hypothesis that culture is more relevant within endogamous marriage. Chapter 3 (with Shree Ravi) analyzes the aggregate and distributional effects of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in India. It investigates the influence of Indian SEZs by exploiting spatial variations in the timing of zonal operations. Using satellite and survey data, it establishes that SEZs boosted economic activity within areas several times the size of the zones. The zones also drove a structural change in the local economy with resources shifting away from the informal sector and the formal sector growing in size and productivity. This growth, however, differently benefits workers across income and skill distributions.

No / Family entrepreneurial teams are groups of related individuals who engage in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial teams studies emphasize the resources that members bring to the team. Family business studies suggest that relationships and social theories are important. Social capital explains the formation and composition of family entrepreneurial teams (FETs). Analysis is of case studies of FETs based in Honduras. A shared commitment to entrepreneurial stewardship of the family's assets underpins formation of FETs. Trust and shared values were important for membership. This study highlights that families are not internally consistent, and family ties are not equally strong.

MARANHÃO, Juliana Hilario. Narrativas de si em casos de abuso sexual de adolescentes do sexo feminino. 2014. 98f. Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Fortaleza (CE), 2014. / Submitted by Gustavo Daher (gdaherufc@hotmail.com) on 2016-10-10T12:55:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_jhmaranhao.pdf: 1075620 bytes, checksum: feb7ad4177600592d2db3745042545e2 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-10-11T13:57:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_jhmaranhao.pdf: 1075620 bytes, checksum: feb7ad4177600592d2db3745042545e2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-11T13:57:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2014_dis_jhmaranhao.pdf: 1075620 bytes, checksum: feb7ad4177600592d2db3745042545e2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 / Narratives have been used in human and social sciences in researches whose focus is to understand the personal meanings that subjects build to narrate a certain period of life, seeking the processes by which meanings are created and traded. In research with victims of violence, narrating becomes a way to verbalize this experience and the ability to recover from the traumatic event through other meanngs that allow their protection and well-being. This research aims to understand the mediating role of narrative about itself in the interactions of adolescents who experienced intra-family sexual abuse, from the comparative analysis of narratives constructed in the years of 2011 (monograph) and 2013 (dissertation) of two teenagers in the city of Fortaleza interviewed earlier in the monographic work of the researcher. It is a qualitative research of constructiveinterpretative, based on cultural history perspective. The analysis and organization of data were done by different meaning cores, they are: sense of family: between risk and protection; sexual abuse: senses in trading; aggressor; another way: protective aspects in the history of life. However, given the uniqueness of the life stories of two young, we elected the significance of core named altruism to one of the teenagers and relationships between sexual abuse and the establishment of identity to another. As a result, we find that the experience of sexual abuse continues to be the motto for the development of the narrative itself and to justify, in some cases, the way young people relate to others. Finally, the reframing of violence has been linked to the possibility of helping others through professional achievement. / As narrativas têm sido utilizadas nas Ciências Humanas e sociais em pesquisas cujo foco é compreender os significados pessoais que os sujeitos constroem para narrar um determinado período da vida, buscando os processos pelos quais as significações são criadas e negociadas. Em pesquisas com vítimas de violência, narrar torna-se um meio de verbalizar essa vivência e a possibilidade de reaver o evento traumático por meio de outros sentidos que viabilizem a proteção e o bem estar. Nesta pesquisa buscamos compreender a função mediadora da narrativa sobre si nas interações de adolescentes que vivenciaram situações de abuso sexual intrafamiliar, a partir da análise comparativa de narrativas construídas nos anos de 2011 (monografia) e 2013 (dissertação) de duas adolescentes da cidade de Fortaleza entrevistadas anteriormente no trabalho monográfico da pesquisadora. É uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho construtivo-interpretativo, baseada na perspectiva Histórico Cultural. A análise e organização dos dados foram realizadas em núcleos de significação, são eles: sentido de família: entre o risco e a proteção; o abuso sexual: sentidos em negociação; agressor e; outro caminho: aspectos protetivos na história de vida. No entanto, dada à singularidade das histórias de vida das duas jovens adotamos o núcleo de significação nomeado de altruísmo para uma das adolescentes e de relações entre o abuso sexual e a constituição da identidade para outra. Como resultado, encontramos que a vivência do abuso sexual continua sendo o mote para a elaboração da narrativa de si e para justificar, em alguns casos, a forma como as jovens se relacionam com os demais. Por fim, a ressignificação da violência tem sido associada à possibilidade de ajudar ao próximo por meio da realização profissional.

FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico / As narrativas tÃm sido utilizadas nas CiÃncias Humanas e sociais em pesquisas cujo foco à compreender os significados pessoais que os sujeitos constroem para narrar um determinado perÃodo da vida, buscando os processos pelos quais as significaÃÃes sÃo criadas e negociadas. Em pesquisas com vÃtimas de violÃncia, narrar torna-se um meio de verbalizar essa vivÃncia e a possibilidade de reaver o evento traumÃtico por meio de outros sentidos que viabilizem a proteÃÃo e o bem estar. Nesta pesquisa buscamos compreender a funÃÃo mediadora da narrativa sobre si nas interaÃÃes de adolescentes que vivenciaram situaÃÃes de abuso sexual intrafamiliar, a partir da anÃlise comparativa de narrativas construÃdas nos anos de 2011 (monografia) e 2013 (dissertaÃÃo) de duas adolescentes da cidade de Fortaleza entrevistadas anteriormente no trabalho monogrÃfico da pesquisadora. à uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho construtivo-interpretativo, baseada na perspectiva HistÃrico Cultural. A anÃlise e organizaÃÃo dos dados foram realizadas em nÃcleos de significaÃÃo, sÃo eles: sentido de famÃlia: entre o risco e a proteÃÃo; o abuso sexual: sentidos em negociaÃÃo; agressor e; outro caminho: aspectos protetivos na histÃria de vida. No entanto, dada à singularidade das histÃrias de vida das duas jovens adotamos o nÃcleo de significaÃÃo nomeado de altruÃsmo para uma das adolescentes e de relaÃÃes entre o abuso sexual e a constituiÃÃo da identidade para outra. Como resultado, encontramos que a vivÃncia do abuso sexual continua sendo o mote para a elaboraÃÃo da narrativa de si e para justificar, em alguns casos, a forma como as jovens se relacionam com os demais. Por fim, a ressignificaÃÃo da violÃncia tem sido associada à possibilidade de ajudar ao prÃximo por meio da realizaÃÃo profissional. / Narratives have been used in human and social sciences in researches whose focus is to understand the personal meanings that subjects build to narrate a certain period of life, seeking the processes by which meanings are created and traded. In research with victims of violence, narrating becomes a way to verbalize this experience and the ability to recover from the traumatic event through other meanngs that allow their protection and well-being. This research aims to understand the mediating role of narrative about itself in the interactions of adolescents who experienced intra-family sexual abuse, from the comparative analysis of narratives constructed in the years of 2011 (monograph) and 2013 (dissertation) of two teenagers in the city of Fortaleza interviewed earlier in the monographic work of the researcher. It is a qualitative research of constructiveinterpretative, based on cultural history perspective. The analysis and organization of data were done by different meaning cores, they are: sense of family: between risk and protection; sexual abuse: senses in trading; aggressor; another way: protective aspects in the history of life. However, given the uniqueness of the life stories of two young, we elected the significance of core named altruism to one of the teenagers and relationships between sexual abuse and the establishment of identity to another. As a result, we find that the experience of sexual abuse continues to be the motto for the development of the narrative itself and to justify, in some cases, the way young people relate to others. Finally, the reframing of violence has been linked to the possibility of helping others through professional achievement.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:39:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ValescaPS_DISSERT.pdf: 1396815 bytes, checksum: e458412242c7a5ae78698adb7192d37d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-05-26 / Intrafamily sexual violence against children and adolescents is a highly complex and serious issue in terms of the damage caused to this population. However, despite the relevance of this discussion, the matter only began to be addressed in the second half of the twentieth century, with its inclusion in academic research from the perspective of damage caused to the victims. Debate on intrafamily sexual violence against children and adolescents has intensified in recent decades, particularly with the enactment of the Statute on Children and Adolescents (Federal Law 8069/90), which recognizes children and adolescents as rights holders. Open discussion on the issue meant several fields of knowledge began to study the topic. Particularly prominent among these areas is the field of Psychology, promoting theoretical discussions and practical interventions focusing on this type of violence. Given the theoretical and methodological diversity of psychological science and the many possibilities for the production of knowledge, this study aims to map and debate research conducted in the field that discusses intrafamily sexual violence against children and adolescents in Brazil. To that end, articles published in Psychology journals were analyzed. In order to achieve this objective, a search was conducted of Scielo Brasil using descriptors on the subject, chosen from a list reported by Faleiros (2000). The time frame studied was between 1990 and 2013, therefore included the date of the enactment of the Statute of Children and Adolescents. Qualitative analysis was selected as a data analysis technique around two main themes. The first involved analyzing the concept of intrafamily sexual violence based on its components. The second analytical theme addressed the theoretical and methodological strategies used by the authors. The aim was to identify and discuss the approaches chosen to achieve the proposed objectives as well as the justifications provided by the authors for their research. Analyses of these themes were based on theoretical discussions on intrafamily sexual violence against children and adolescents. Difficulties were identified in conceptualizing intrafamily sexual violence so as to include all its elements and differentiate it from sexual exploitation. The studies assessed showed substantial diversity in both the theoretical and methodological approaches used, contributing to understanding the phenomenon. It is expected that this study will contribute to reflection on intrafamily sexual violence against children and adolescents, promoting new studies and/or practical interventions / A viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar contra crian?as e adolescentes constitui uma tem?tica extremamente complexa e grave do ponto de vista dos danos causados a esta popula??o. Contudo, apesar da relev?ncia da discuss?o, apenas na segunda metade do s?culo XX a quest?o passa a ser abordada com a inclus?o do tema, nas produ??es te?ricas, do tema na perspectiva dos danos causados ?s v?timas. Diante deste contexto de abertura de discuss?es sobre a viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar contra crian?as e adolescentes que tem se intensificado nas ?ltimas d?cadas, sobretudo com a promulga??o do Estatuto da Crian?a e do Adolescente (Lei federal 8069/90), que passa a reconhecer crian?as e adolescentes como sujeitos de direitos, v?rios campos do saber dedicaram-se ao estudo desta tem?tica. Dentre estas ?reas destaca-se a Psicologia que tem subsidiado discuss?es te?ricas e pr?ticas interventivas, tendo como foco esta modalidade de viol?ncia. Diante das muitas possibilidades de produ??o do conhecimento no contexto da ci?ncia psicol?gica, em virtude da diversidade te?rico metodol?gica que a constitui, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo mapear e debater os trabalhos constru?dos no esteio da ci?ncia psicol?gica e que tiveram como proposta discutir a viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar contra crian?as e adolescentes no Brasil. Para tanto, constituiu material desta pesquisa os artigos publicados em peri?dicos de Psicologia. Para ir ao encontro deste objetivo, foi realizada busca no Scielo Brasil, a partir de descritores sobre a tem?tica, escolhidos a partir de uma lista divulgada por Faleiros (2000). O recorte temporal da pesquisa foi entre 1990 a 2013; considerou, portanto, a data de promulga??o do Estatuto da Crian?a e do Adolescente. A An?lise de Conte?do Tem?tica foi o m?todo escolhido para a an?lise dos dados, que se deu atrav?s da constru??o de dois eixos tem?ticos. O primeiro eixo contemplou uma an?lise do conceito de viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar a partir de seus elementos constitutivos. O segundo eixo de an?lise abordou as estrat?gias te?rico-metodol?gicas dos autores, buscando identificar e discutir as abordagens te?ricas ?s quais os autores se afiliam, as estrat?gias metodol?gicas escolhidas para o alcance dos objetivos propostos e as justificativas que os autores apresentam para suas pesquisas. As an?lises dos eixos tem?ticos apoiaram-se na discuss?o te?rica realizada sobre a viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar contra crian?as e adolescentes. Por meio destas an?lises observou-se que ainda h? dificuldades na conceitua??o da viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar de maneira ampla que contemple todos os seus elementos e que a diferencie da explora??o sexual. No concernente ?s estrat?gias te?rico-metodol?gicas as pesquisas mostraram grande diversidade tanto na abordagem te?rica quanto nas estrat?gias metodol?gicas, dado que contribui para a compreens?o do fen?meno. Espera-se, com este estudo, contribuir com a reflex?o sobre a viol?ncia sexual intrafamiliar contra crian?as e adolescentes, impulsionando novas pesquisas e/ou pr?ticas interventivas

L’objectif de ce mémoire est double : mesurer et expliquer l’éloignement apparent entre les associations de lutte contre les violences sexistes et sexuelles et l’État français, et participer au débat, plus large, sur le concept d’institutionnalisation des mouvements sociaux. Depuis une dizaine d’années, en France, les prises de position gouvernementales vont dans le sens d’une plus grande importance donnée à la lutte contre les violences de genre, à travers, entre autres, le développement d’un arsenal législatif conséquent, la mise en place de stratégies et de plans interministériels, ou encore l’attribution du label « grande cause nationale » à cet enjeu. Pour autant, le manque de transparence et l’insuffisance des moyens déployés sont inlassablement décriés par une pluralité d’actrices et d’acteurs, à la fois au sein et en dehors des institutions. En mobilisant des données budgétaires et financières couplées à des entrevues auprès de représentantes associatives et institutionnelles, il s’agit donc d’analyser les liens contemporains entre les différents paliers de l’administration et deux associations historiques, le Collectif Féministe Contre le Viol et la Fédération Nationale Solidarité Femmes. / The aim of this thesis is twofold. First, to measure and explain the apparent distance between associations fighting against sexist and sexual violence and the French state. Second, to participate in the wider debate on the concept of institutionalisation of social movements. For the past ten years or so, government positions have been moving in the direction of a greater importance given to the fight against gender based violence, mainly through the development of a substantial legislative arsenal, the implementation of interministerial strategies and plans, and the awarding of the label 'major national cause' to the issue. However, the lack of transparency and the inadequacy of the resources used are constantly being criticized by several actors, both within and outside institutions. By mobilizing budgetary and financial data combined with interviews with associative and institutional representatives, the objective is to analyse the contemporary links between the different levels of the French administration and two historical associations, namely the Collectif Féministe Contre le Viol and the Fédération Nationale Solidarité Femmes.