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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Question?rio de Relacionamento Central (CRQ): evid?ncias de validade em pacientes card?acos / Central Relationship Questionnaire (CRQ): evidences of validity in cardiac patients sample

Sanches, Fabr?cia Medeiros 27 February 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fabricia Medeiros Sanches.pdf: 436028 bytes, checksum: 8c7d688676aa4a702ade87e22bd12392 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-27 / The Central Relationship Questionnaire-CRQ is a self-report instrument designed to evaluate the central relationship patterns, specially related to the lovers relationship. As the Core Conflictual Relationship Them- CCRT the CRQ is divided in three subscales: Wishes (W); Responses from Other (RO), and Responses of Self (RS). The aim of this study was to investigate the internal consistency and the convergent and discriminant validities of the Brazilian version of the CRQc6.0 in coronary patients. Method: The Sample included 40 coronary patients (1G) and 30 people of the community (2G). When compared to the 2G participants of 1G were older (average age 58 vs. 37 years old), predominantly composed by men (65% vs. 43,3%), with lower scholarship level (65% - less of 5 years vs. 47% - complete high school). Instruments: The CRQ 6.0 and the Escala de Sintomas Psicopatol?gicos- EAS-40, a measure of psychopathological symptoms according to the following dimensions: psychoticism (F1), obsessivity-compulsivity(F2), somatization (F3) and anxiety (F4).Results: Results suggested: good internal consistency of CRQ 6.0 (?>0,80) in both groups excepting to RO (?=0,58) in 1G; no significant association between the CRQ 6.0 dimensions and the EAS-40 dimensions in 1G p>0,05); significant association between RO and psychoticism, and between RE and psychoticism, RE and obsessivity-compulsivity; RE and somatization and RE and EAS-total (p<0,01). The discriminant validity analyses between the 1G and 2G pointed to significant differences to the W (p=0,018) and RE (p=0,026) dimensions. Future researches should involve more representative and paired samples. It is still suggested that measures of levels of alexithymia and depression are evaluated. / O Question?rio de Relacionamento Central (CRQ) ? um instrumento de autorelato para avaliar o padr?o central de relacionamentos, mais precisamente os relacionamentos amorosos. Originado do m?todo do Tema Central de Relacionamento Conflituoso-CCRT, ? dividido em tr?s subescalas: Desejos (D), Respostas do Outro (RO) e Respostas do Eu (RE). O objetivo foi o de investigar a consist?ncia interna, validade convergente e discriminante da vers?o brasileira do CRQ em pacientes coronarianos. A amostra incluiu 40 pacientes com Doen?a Arterial Coronariana, constituintes do Grupo Um (G1) e 30 acompanhantes do Grupo Dois (G2). Comparado os dois grupos, GC tinha idade m?dia mais elevada (idade m?dia 58 vs.37anos), predomin?ncia do sexo masculino (65% vs. 43,3%) e n?vel mais baixo de escolaridade (62% menor que cinco anos vs. 47% segundo grau completo). Instrumentos: CRQ 6.0 e Escala de Sintomas Psicopatol?gicos-EAS-40 que avalia sintomas psicopatol?gicos segundo as dimens?es: psicoticismo (F1), obsessividade-compulsividade (F2), somatiza??o (F3) e ansiedade (F4). Resultados: Todas as dimens?es do CRQ apresentaram boa consist?ncia interna (?>0,80) em ambos os grupos, com exce??o de RO (?=0,58) no G1. N?o foram encontradas associa??es significantes entre as dimens?es do CRQ 6.0 e as da EAS-40 no G1. No G2 as associa??es foram significantes entre RO e psicoticismo e entre RE e psicoticismo, obsessividade compulsividade e somatiza??o e EAS-40 total (p<0,01). A an?lise de validade discriminante entre G1 e G2 resultou em diferen?as significantes nas dimens?es D (p=0,018) e RE (p=0,026). Pesquisas futuras com o CRQ 6.0 e pacientes com DAC, devem contar com amostras maiores e pareadas. Sugerem-se, ainda, avalia??es dos n?veis de alexitimia e depress?o.
2

Validade do Central Relationship Questionnaire com mulheres v?timas de viol?ncia / Validity of the Central Relationship Questionnaire for women victims of violence

Silva, Fernanda Robert de Carvalho Santos 04 December 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernanda Robert de Carvalho Santos Silva.pdf: 256026 bytes, checksum: bbd79ae11fa117556d64316371da5b79 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-12-04 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / The World Health Organization describes the violence against women ; committed by an intimate partner ; as the most frequent form of this violence. The current conflicts occur because of the continuation of relationship patterns ; with feelings ; defenses and anxiety which happen repeatedly. This research intends to obtain measures of internal consistency ; converging validity and also the authenticity of the criteria of the Central Relationship Questionnaire CRQ ; a tool of self-report which evaluates the pattern of core conflictual relationship expressed in the relationship with a love partner ; by dimensions: wishes (W) (D) ; responses from other (RO) and responses of other (RE). The sample ; not random ; was composed by a case group (GC) ; of 32 women ; with ages between 19 and 56 (A=38.91; DP=10.25; Mo = 44) in a situation of marital violence; and a non case group (GNC) ; sample by convenience ; of 22 women ; with age between 18 and 37 (A = 32.26;DP=6.18 ; Mo=18) ; pregnant admitted to a maternity center to give birth and who did not suffer sexual violence and did not find themselves in a violent situation. In the GC ; 75% suffered physical violence ; 93.8% suffered psychological violence and 18.8% suffered sexual violence. As an external criteria measure of the CRQ ; the Scale of Symptoms Evaluation EAS-40 ; which measures four dimensions: psychoticism ; obsession-compulsion ; somatization and anxiety. Regarding the internal consistency of the CRQ ; the values of Cronbach alpha for GC varied between 0.59 and 0.83 and in the GNC ; between 0.76 and 0.81. For EAS- 40 in the GC they varied between 0.75 and 0.93 and in the GNC between 0.84 and 0.88. There was no substantial difference between the average scores of the CRQ between the groups; for the EAS-40 the discriminating validity of the tool with substantial differences between the groups regarding the gravity of the psychological symptoms was demonstrated. The substantial correlation between the ROs and the total score of the EAS-40 was found in the study of the converging validity ; and the dimensions: psychoticism and obsession-compulsion; between the REs and the obsessioncompulsion dimension. The results suggest that the Portuguese version of the Brazilian CRQ allows us to reliably evaluate the core pattern of conflict ; expressed in the relationship of women who are victims of violence and their love partners. The internal consistency of the tool is similar to its original version and allows us to properly discern women who are victims of violence from other ones who did not suffered violent events. Research with randomized samples must be carried out. / A Organiza??o Mundial de Sa?de descreve a viol?ncia contra a mulher ; perpetrada por parceiro ?ntimo ; como a forma mais freq?ente de viol?ncia. Os conflitos atuais decorrem da manuten??o de padr?es de relacionamentos ; com sentimentos ; defesas e ansiedade que se repetem. Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo obter medidas de consist?ncia interna ; validade convergente e validade de crit?rio do Central Relationship Questionnaire CRQ ; instrumento de auto-relato que avalia o padr?o de relacionamento central conflituoso ; expresso na rela??o com o parceiro amoroso ; por meio das dimens?es: desejos (D) ; respostas do outro (RO) e respostas do eu (RE). A amostra ; n?o aleat?ria ; ficou composta por um grupo caso (GC) ; de 32 mulheres ; com idades entre 19 e 56 anos (M=38 ;91; DP=10 ;25; Mo=44) em situa??o de viol?ncia conjugal; e grupo n?o caso (GNC) ; amostra por conveni?ncia ; de 22 mulheres ; com idades entre 18 e 37 anos (M=32 ;26; DP=6 ;18 ; Mo=18) ; gestantes internadas em uma maternidade para dar a luz e que n?o sofreram viol?ncia sexual ; nem se encontravam em situa??o de viol?ncia. No GC ; 75% sofreram viol?ncia f?sica ; 93 ;8% viol?ncia psicol?gica e 18 ;8% viol?ncia sexual. Como medida de crit?rio externa do CRQ foi utilizada a Escala de Avalia??o de Sintomas EAS-40 que mede quatro dimens?es: psicoticismo ; obsessividade-compulsividade ; somatiza??o e ansiedade. Com rela??o ? consist?ncia interna do CRQ os valores de alpha de Cronbach para GC variaram entre 0 ;59 e 0 ;83 e no GNC ; entre 0 ;76 e 0 ;81. Para EAS-40 no GC variaram ente 0 ;75 e 0 ;93 e no GNC entre 0 ;84 e 0 ;88. N?o houve diferen?a significativa entre os escores m?dios do CRQ entre os grupos; para a EAS-40 demonstrou validade discriminante do instrumento com diferen?as significativas entre os grupos em rela??o ? severidade dos sintomas psicol?gicos. No estudo da validade convergente encontrou-se correla??o significativa entre as RO e o escore total da EAS-40 ; e as dimens?es: psicoticismo e obsessvidadecompulsividade; e entre as RE e a dimens?o obsessividade-compulsividade. Os resultados sugerem que a vers?o em portugu?s do Brasil do CRQ 6.0 permite avaliar de forma fidedigna o padr?o central de conflito ; expresso no relacionamento de mulheres v?timas de viol?ncia e seus parceiros amorosos. O instrumento det?m consist?ncia interna semelhante ? vers?o original do instrumento e permite discriminar de forma adequada mulheres v?timas de viol?ncia de outras n?o submetidas a epis?dios de viol?ncia. Pesquisas com amostras randomizadas devem ser realizadas.

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