Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 447000.pdf: 1308322 bytes, checksum: 34ac72cf2596a065282a335545d5de61 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03-04 / This thesis has its focus on Physical Education in Youth and Adult Education (Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos EJA), based on a field research with teachers from municipal schools of S?o Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul. According to LDB n? 9.394/96, physical education is a subject appurtenant to basic education. However, in Youth and Adult Education there several possibilities of exemption. Yet, physical education is offered as curriculum in schools from S?o Leopoldo. Understanding that this subject, along with the others, may contribute to the formal education process, we pursue its comprehension from the following research problem: how teachers conceive and perform their pedagogical practice grounded in their knowledge and understanding about educational needs of their students in the Youth and Adult Education?We seek in the theoretical basis some approaches to Youth and Adult Education, Contributions from Paulo Freire, physical education and School and Teacher's Instruction and Knowledge. The research design was a discussion group. There were four meetings with the teachers, where have been discussed topics related to our goals. As a complementary tool we use observation in loco along with a field diary and document analysis, as well as interviews with the EJA coordinator from S?o Leopoldo and with physical education teachers who are supervisors in schools. From our analysis, we set three categories: being EJA teacher ; becoming a teacher; physical education: understandings and collective works . This research allowed us to understand that teaching in EJA is a challenge related to a incipient formation and to the need of comprehend who is our student. Some teachers propose ideas that rise possibilities to a teaching practice that answer the students' needs. We understood that dialogue in the pedagogical practice of some physical education teachers in EJA was fundamental to the success of their classes / Esta tese de doutorado tem como foco a Educa??o F?sica na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), a partir do trabalho de campo realizado junto aos professores da Rede Municipal de Ensino de S?o Leopoldo, munic?pio do Rio Grande do Sul. A educa??o f?sica, segundo a LDB n? 9.394/96, ? uma disciplina integrante da educa??o b?sica, por?m na EJA s?o v?rias as possibilidades de dispensa. Mesmo assim, a educa??o f?sica ? oferecida como componente curricular nas escolas de S?o Leopoldo. Partindo do entendimento que a educa??o f?sica, no conjunto com as outras disciplinas do curr?culo, pode colaborar no processo de uma educa??o formal realizado na escola, buscamos a sua compreens?o a partir do seguinte problema de pesquisa: Como os professores de educa??o f?sica concebem e realizam as suas pr?ticas pedag?gicas alicer?ados na sua forma??o e na compreens?o das necessidades educativas dos estudantes da EJA?Iniciamos o trabalho com o referencial te?rico, buscando aproxima??es ? tem?tica com os temas Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos, Contribui??es de Paulo Freire, Educa??o F?sica e escola e Forma??o e saberes docentes. O delineamento da pesquisa se deu a partir do Grupo de Discuss?o como m?todo. Realizamos 4 encontros com os professores, possibilitando a discuss?o de v?rias tem?ticas pertinentes aos objetivos tra?ados. Como instrumento complementar utilizamos a observa??o participante com os devidos registros em di?rio de campo e a an?lise de documentos. Utilizamos, tamb?m, entrevistas com a coordenadora da EJA do munic?pio de S?o Leopoldo e com as professoras de educa??o f?sica que exercem o cargo de supervis?o nas escolas. A partir da an?lise constru?mos tr?s grandes categorias de an?lise: Ser professor da EJA, Formando-se professor e Educa??o F?sica: entendimentos e trabalhos coletivos.A presente investiga??o permitiu compreender que lecionar na EJA ? um desafio que perpassa pela necessidade de entendimento de quem ? o aluno que frequenta os bancos da EJA e por uma forma??o que ainda ? incipiente. Alguns professores prop?em alternativas que iluminam possibilidades de uma pr?tica docente que atende as necessidades dos alunos. Foi poss?vel compreender que a presen?a do di?logo na a??o pedag?gica de alguns professores de Educa??o F?sica na EJA foi fundamental para o sucesso das aulas.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 447219.pdf: 1076750 bytes, checksum: 8fb4ac1c90cff557a8942dc2db0ea85e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-12-17 / This Masters Degree study adds to the line of research Training, Policies and Practices in Education, from the Post-Graduate Program in Education of FACED/PUCRS. It had as main purpose to recognize and reflect about the contributions and limits of supervised curricular internship in Physical Education course, of a private institution from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, based on the quality of teacher training in stage II and III; it was also aimed to differentiate the contributions and limitations of the curricular supervised internship with the regulatory frameworks, concerning the Physical Education course in order to discover and describe the course researched, highlighting its history to the social, historical, political and pedagogical aspects. The qualitative approach was based its methodology that sought to emphasize the whole context involved, in order to portray and differentiate the discoveries and the objectives listed. The case study was united to the research interest in to the representativeness of a Physical Education course in the private education in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The participant subjects of the survey were the academics who were or who have recently developed internship II and III, comprehended by the Elementary School, First Year and Final Years of the Basic Education. The theoretical contributions are mainly held in the following authors: Pimenta (1994); Pimenta and Lima (2002, 2004); Dalla Corte (2010), Andr? and Ludke (1986), Moraes (1999, 2001); Morosini (2001; 2009, 2011), Shon (2000), Fernandes (2011), Rios (2001), Freire (1996); N?voa (1992); Saviani (1989); Gatti and Barreto (2009); Charlot (2002, 2005), Bourdieu (1983b, 1998, 2004) and in the legal documents: CNE/CP 009/2001; CNE/CES 58/2004; CNE/CES 142/2007; CNE/CES 7/2007; Law 11.788/2008, LDBEN 9.394/96. The data analysis was conducted to understand the limits and the contributions of the curricular supervised internship to the formation of the quality of the Physical Education course. Overall, it is possible to conclude that the maturation process of teachers in formation builds heavily on curricular supervised internship by means of the living and the experiences with the knowledge of teaching and of the academic and professional interventions from the formation teachers. It is argued that the curricular supervised internship is a pillar for building the teachers and the subjects and contexts participating in this process enrich the constructs of being teacher in order to be dynamic, creative and knowledge holder. As the possibility of [re]launch the educational practice we look at planning and creativity as quality inputs for the teaching and research as a factor that reveals knowledge and actions. / Este estudo de mestrado agrega-se ? linha de pesquisa Forma??o, Pol?ticas e Pr?ticas em Educa??o, do Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o da FACED/PUCRS. Teve por objetivo geral reconhecer e refletir as contribui??es e os limites do est?gio curricular supervisionado do curso de Educa??o F?sica, de uma institui??o privada do RS, tendo por base a qualidade da forma??o dos professores em est?gio II e III; Visou tamb?m constrastar as contribui??es e os limites do est?gio curricular supervisionado com os marcos regulat?rios, referente ao curso de Educa??o F?sica, com a finalidade de conhecer e descrever o curso pesquisado, destacando sua trajet?ria aos aspectos sociais, hist?ricos, pol?ticos e pedag?gicos. Pautou-se a abordagem qualitativa, como aporte metodol?gico que buscou reconhecer todo o contexto envolvido, de forma a retratar e constrastar os achados aos objetivos elencados. O estudo de caso integrou-se aos interesses da pesquisa pela representatividade de um curso de Educa??o F?sica do ensino privado do RS. Os sujeitos participantes da pesquisa foram os acad?micos que estavam realizando ou que realizaram recentemente os est?gios II e III, compreendido pelo Ensino Fundamental, Anos Iniciais e Finais da Educa??o B?sica. Os aportes te?ricos sustentaram-se, principalmente, nos seguintes autores: Pimenta (1994); Pimenta e Lima (2002; 2004); Dalla Corte (2010); Andr? e Ludke (1986); Moraes (1999; 2001); Morosini (2001; 2009; 2011); Shon (2000); Fernandes (2011); Rios (2001); Freire (1996); N?voa (1992); Saviani (1989); Gatti e Barreto (2009); Charlot (2002; 2005), Bourdieu (1983b; 1998; 2004) e nos documentos legais: Parecer CNE/CP 009/2001; Parecer CNE/CES 58/2004; Parecer CNE/CES 142/2007; Parecer CNE/CES 7/2007; Lei 11.788/2008, LDBEN 9.394/96. Com a an?lise de dados, buscou-se compreender os limites e as contribui??es do est?gio curricular supervisionado que visa ? forma??o de qualidade do curso de Educa??o F?sica. De modo geral, conclui-se que o processo de amadurecimento dos professores em forma??o constr?i-se fortemente no est?gio curricular supervisionado, por meio de viv?ncias e experi?ncias com os saberes docentes e tamb?m por meio das media??es e interven??es acad?mico-profissionais dos professores formadores. Defende-se que o est?gio curricular supervisionado ? um pilar para a constru??o docente e os sujeitos e contextos participantes desse processo enriquecem os constructos do ser professor em sentido din?mico, criativo e detentor de saberes. Como possibilidade de [re]significar a pr?tica educativa, lan?amos olhar no planejamento e na criatividade como aportes de qualidade para a a??o docente e a pesquisa como fator que desvela saberes e fazeres.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 450357.pdf: 977026 bytes, checksum: 63a537f65dbbda303557b275d9479e91 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-08-09 / This research investigates the concept of Bildung in the aesthetic formation in young Nietzsche s philosophy, taking the composition The Birth of Tragedy: Out of the Spirit of Music (1872) as the main target of investigation and interpretation. The issue of research that guides the investigation revolves around the possibility of viewing art as a questioning and unsettling dimension of modern rationality so as to favor subjective and inter-subjective experiences which, in an ethical-aesthetic orientation, challenge pedagogy to think up formative methods in contemporaneity. The research will be based upon the thesis that Bildung in young Nietzsche occurs in aesthetic formation under tragic orientation which, during the interpretation of existence as an aesthetic phenomenon, disconnects itself from the intended modern moral subject and founds an aesthetic subject who is capable of justifying his own existence. In the strict sense, Nietzschean critics focus on the whole modern pedagogical project which, following the tracks of the Aufkl?rung, has built a formative ideal whereupon educating for science and developing technical skills have become master guidelines for the West. This refers to the turnaround provoked by Nietzsche as he criticized science, politics, moral, religion, and education: the transition from the current utilitarian sense of education and the bourgeois formation, in his time, to the tragic sense of the formation theme. In this context, the Nietzschean aesthetic problem has inevitably attached itself to the problem of formation, in his time, indicating a peculiar path. This study starts from the recognition of the totally new constitution taken up by young Nietzsche in the rupture of interpretative tradition where the moral and rationality, by far, have always favored the veiling of the aesthetic dimension. The study will be divided in four parts. In the first chapter we will investigate the Nietzschean Bildung in the general context of debate about the formation in Germany, in the 19th century. We will focus on situating the research and our subject matter in the broad scope of debates about German Bildung, its several authors, settings and philosophical, educational, political, and social perspectives, in order to map the understanding of the Nietzschean aesthetics as a formation problem, which acquires its traits while criticizing the concepts of formation in his time. In the second chapter we will interpretively rebuild the aesthetic influences from Arthur Schopenhauer and Richard Wagner on young Nietzsche, as well as his choice to replace the problem of aesthetic formation for criticism to modern rationality. In the third chapter we will reflect mainly on Nietzschean aesthetic in The Birth of Tragedy, his tension between the Apollonian and Dionysian as well as the foundation of an aesthetic of the existence as a confirmation of life. Finally, in the fourth chapter, we will discuss the concept of Bildung in young Nietzsche as aesthetic formation by investigating such undertaking in moral criticism and in the need of life reinforcement which in the art world awakens to the importance of the relation between archaic Greece and the formative experience. / A pesquisa investiga o conceito de Bildung enquanto forma??o est?tica na filosofia do jovem Nietzsche tomando como objeto de investiga??o e interpreta??o espec?fico a obra O nascimento da trag?dia a partir do esp?rito da m?sica (1872). O problema de pesquisa que orienta a investiga??o gira em torno da possibilidade de pensarmos a arte enquanto dimens?o questionadora e instabilizadora da racionalidade moderna a ponto de favorecer experi?ncias subjetivas e intersubjetivas que, em sentido ?tico-est?tico, apresentam ? pedagogia o desafio de pensar processos formativos na contemporaneidade. O trabalho ser? desenvolvido a partir da tese de que Bildung no jovem Nietzsche o ? enquanto forma??o est?tica em sentido tr?gico que, ao interpretar a exist?ncia enquanto fen?meno est?tico desliga-se do sujeito moral pretendido pelo projeto moderno e funda um sujeito est?tico capaz de justificar sua pr?pria exist?ncia. Em sentido estrito a cr?tica nietzscheana dirige-se a todo o projeto pedag?gico moderno que, nas trilhas da Aufkl?rung, estruturou um ideal formativo no qual formar para a ci?ncia e desenvolver habilidades t?cnicas tornaram-se diretrizes mestras para o Ocidente. Entende-se aqui a viragem provocada por Nietzsche ao criticar ci?ncia, pol?tica, moral, religi?o e educa??o: a passagem do corrente sentido utilitarista de educa??o e forma??o burguesa de sua ?poca, para a tem?tica da forma??o em sentido tr?gico. Nesse contexto, o problema est?tico nietzschiano vinculou-se necessariamente ao problema da forma??o em sua ?poca, apontando um caminho peculiar. A presente investiga??o parte do reconhecimento do estatuto completamente novo que a est?tica assume no jovem Nietzsche, ao romper com a tradi??o interpretativa na qual a moral e a racionalidade por excel?ncia sempre favoreceram o velamento da dimens?o est?tica. O trabalho ser? dividido em quatro partes. No primeiro cap?tulo investigaremos sobre a Bildung nietzscheana no contexto geral do debate sobre a forma??o na Alemanha do s?culo XIX. Ser? de nosso interesse localizar a pesquisa e nosso objeto de estudo no amplo espa?o de debates sobre a Bildung germ?nica, seus diversos autores, cen?rios e perspectivas filos?ficas, educacionais, pol?ticas e sociais, para, a partir da?, mapearmos a compreens?o da est?tica nietzscheana como problema de forma??o, que, ao criticar as concep??es de forma??o vigentes em sua ?poca, adquire suas peculiaridades. No segundo cap?tulo reconstruiremos interpretativamente as influ?ncias est?ticas recebidas pelo jovem Nietzsche de Arthur Schopenhauer e Richard Wagner e sua op??o pelas mesmas para recolocar o problema da forma??o est?tica como cr?tica ? racionalidade moderna. No terceiro cap?tulo nos concentraremos em refletir sobre a est?tica nietzschiana em O nascimento da trag?dia, sua tens?o entre o apol?neo e o dionis?aco e a funda??o de uma est?tica da exist?ncia enquanto afirma??o da vida. Por fim, no quarto cap?tulo discutiremos o conceito de Bildung no jovem Nietzsche enquanto forma??o est?tica investigando tal empreendimento enquanto cr?tica da moral e necessidade de afirma??o da vida, que no universo da arte desperta para a import?ncia da rela??o entre Gr?cia arcaica e experi?ncia formativa.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 466435.pdf: 4872533 bytes, checksum: 2db0d601878f536ef3aba77e32b06cbe (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-01-13 / The training of Primary and Secondary Education Teachers, especially from the 1990s on, has become the focus of constant educational policies in the international, national and local levels. In Brazil, mainly after the National Educational Bases and Guidelines Law of 20 December 1996 (LDB/96), a wide process of implementation of initial and continuous training programs and courses for Primary and Secondary Teachers was started, in order to encourage chiefly higher education training. In this context of increasing number of vacancies for teacher training were implanted the Federal Instituted of Education, Science and Technology (Institutos Federais de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia - IFs), which were established by the Law n.o 11.892 of 2008, and which must allot 20% of their vacancies to this end. Hence, there is a new locus, with little or no experience in offering teaching degrees and, at the same time, an institutional model with peculiar characteristics, such as the verticalization of education, which allows direct interaction with Primary and Secondary Education for trainer teachers and teaching degree students, the carrying out of formative paths inside the same education institution (from Primary and Secondary Education to Graduate Studies), and the proposal of training based on the triad teaching, research and extension. Seen in these terms, the view defended is that the Federal Institutes with a verticalized structure, together with the triad teaching, research and extension, can be a fruitful means of teacher training, if strategic actions that take into consideration the characteristics of their teaching degrees and their institutional context are conceived and planned. To support this idea, this research investigated which dimensions should be considered, with the aim to construct quality indicators for initial training in these institutions context. This research of qualitative nature, which constitutes a study-case, was carried out in Campuses that offer teaching degree courses in the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande Sul (IFRS). The participating subjects were administrators (provosts and deans in the university units), course providers, and senior-year-students of teaching degree courses; the data collection technique involved comprehensive interview and application of mixed questionnaires; the data collected was analyzed on the basis of Discursive Textual Analysis (An?lise Textual Discursiva - ATD) procedures, by Moraes and Galiazzi (2007). The results based on this data were organized in three main points explored in the empirical investigation: positive aspects and/or potentialities, challenges in offering of teaching degree courses that were noticed during the research, and proposals to qualify such process in the IFRS. The dimensions to be observed arise from the analysis with the objective to qualify initial training of teachers for Primary and Secondary Education, that is: the administration, the curriculum, the pedagogical practices and the training of trainers, for which quality indicators were established. In all of them, the verticalization of teaching was emphasized, considering its potential to provide innovative, quality teacher training processes. / A forma??o de professores para a Educa??o B?sica, principalmente a partir da d?cada de 90, tornou-se alvo constante das pol?ticas educacionais em n?vel internacional, nacional e local. No Brasil, sobretudo ap?s a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educa??o, de 20 de dezembro de 1996 (LDB/96), foi desencadeado um amplo processo de implanta??o de programas e cursos de forma??o inicial e continuada de professores da Educa??o B?sica, com vistas a incentivar, principalmente, a forma??o em n?vel superior. Nesse contexto, de expans?o de vagas para a forma??o docente, foram inseridos os Institutos Federais de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia (IFs), criados pela Lei n? 11.892 de 2008, e que devem destinar 20% das suas vagas para este fim. Com isso, tem-se ent?o um novo l?cus, com pouca ou nenhuma experi?ncia na oferta de cursos de licenciatura, e, ao mesmo tempo, um modelo institucional com caracter?sticas peculiares - como a verticaliza??o do ensino, que permite uma interlocu??o direta com a Educa??o B?sica para professores formadores e licenciandos, a realiza??o de percursos formativos dentro de uma mesma institui??o (desde a Educa??o B?sica at? a P?s-Gradua??o), e a proposta da forma??o baseada no trip? ensino, pesquisa e extens?o. Nesse sentido, a tese defendida foi a de que os IFs com estrutura verticalizada de ensino, aliada ? tr?ade ensino, pesquisa e extens?o, podem ser um meio prof?cuo para a forma??o dos docentes, se concebidas e planejadas a??es estrat?gicas que considerem as caracter?sticas das suas licenciaturas e do seu contexto institucional. Para defender essa ideia, investigou-se quais dimens?es devem ser consideradas, com o objetivo de construir indicadores de qualidade para a forma??o inicial, no contexto dessas institui??es. A pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, do tipo Estudo de Caso, foi realizada em Campus que ofertam cursos de licenciatura no Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Rio Grande Sul (IFRS). Os sujeitos participantes foram gestores (pr?-reitores e diretores de ensino das unidades), coordenadores de curso, e alunos do ?ltimo ano de licenciatura; as t?cnicas de coleta de dados envolveram entrevista compreensiva e aplica??o de question?rio misto; o material coletado foi analisado com base nos procedimentos da An?lise Textual Discursiva (ATD), de Moraes e Galiazzi (2007). Os resultados desses materiais foram organizados a partir dos tr?s grandes eixos, explorados na investiga??o emp?rica: aspectos positivos e/ou potencialidades, desafios percebidos na oferta dos cursos de licenciatura, e proposi??es para qualificar esse processo no IFRS. Da an?lise, derivaram-se as dimens?es a serem observadas, com vistas ? qualifica??o da forma??o inicial de professores para a Educa??o B?sica, a saber: a gest?o, o curr?culo, as pr?ticas pedag?gicas, e a forma??o de formadores, para as quais foram constru?dos indicadores de qualidade. Em todas elas, a caracter?stica da verticaliza??o do ensino foi enfatizada, tendo em vista seu potencial para proporcionar processos de forma??o docente inovadores e com qualidade.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:26:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 407899.pdf: 1230459 bytes, checksum: 7cc6c9cffea52537ce704f750113d0cc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-30 / A hist?ria das civiliza??es mostra que a evolu??o individual, comunit?ria, municipal, regional, nacional, ou mesmo mundial se constr?i a partir de s?lidas bases culturais e de ensino formal. Na era contempor?nea se criam v?rias formas metodol?gicas de avan?o e percep??o do est?gio particular de desenvolvimento do sujeito social e da sociedade como um todo. ? nesta perspectiva que esta pesquisa em n?vel de disserta??o busca sistematizar de forma quanti-qualitativa a evolu??o do ensino b?sico no munic?pio de Porto Alegre, tanto no que refere a concep??o, execu??o e responsabilidades de financiamento e gastos das diferentes esferas de governo no Brasil, tendo como refer?ncia especial o n?vel municipal. Para dar conta dos objetivos a pesquisa comp?e-se em tr?s momentos: mapeamento sistematizado do papel do Estado no quesito educa??o a partir do entendimento de principais linhas do pensamento econ?mico; evolu??o da legisla??o reguladora e orientadora das responsabilidades dos n?veis governamentais para o ensino b?sico; e, estudo especifico sobre o gasto e financiamento deste n?vel de ensino no munic?pio de Porto Alegre.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:33:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 425514.pdf: 87214 bytes, checksum: 9c28a37db18928c20451e4c206d2215b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-04-27 / Esta pesquisa, analisa, no Estado Constitucional Contempor?neo, o desafio da Administra??o P?blica e de toda a sociedade em concretizar a universaliza??o da educa??o b?sica. Dessa forma, o estudo parte da verifica??o hist?rica e normativa do contexto educacional desde o Brasil col?nia at? a contemporaneidade. A partir da compreens?o da efic?cia e efetividade dos direitos fundamentais na ordem jur?dica p?tria, parte-se do direito ? educa??o como promotor do conhecimento b?sico no qual se desenvolver?o as habilidades, as compet?ncias, a autonomia e o direito ? igualdade de oportunidades. Especialmente diante da nova conforma??o do Estado, em que o conhecimento passou a ter valor imprescind?vel para o desenvolvimento dos indiv?duos e da pr?pria sociedade, a educa??o torna-se instrumento essencial para o desenvolvimento sustent?vel, reduzindo as desigualdades sociais e efetivando a democracia. Esse contexto coloca novos desafios ao Estado contempor?neo e ? comunidade internacional no campo da universaliza??o da educa??o b?sica.

Submitted by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-06-30T18:51:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_LUCIANO_DENARDIN_DE_OLIVEIRA_COMPLETO.pdf: 2504086 bytes, checksum: 9d81a7646c1c0d3d1e22b731e7fcd83f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-30T18:51:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_LUCIANO_DENARDIN_DE_OLIVEIRA_COMPLETO.pdf: 2504086 bytes, checksum: 9d81a7646c1c0d3d1e22b731e7fcd83f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-31 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This work aims to understand the teacher-scientist interaction in a continuing education course named CERN Portuguese Language Teachers Programme under the perspective of the sociogenesis of knowledge theory by Ludwik Fleck. The research had a qualitative approach and focused on a case study. Teachers taking part in the course were interviewed and after that their discourse were interpreted according to the theoretical framework of the Discourse Analysis of French matrix. We understand that the structure of the CERN Portuguese Language Teachers Programme reflects a technical rationality and that a single thought collective regarding the thought style of particle physics is set. Scientists make up the esoteric circle, while the teachers make up the exoteric circle, what puts the stream of ideas in the intracollective order. The intracollective communication of ideas strenghts the thought style, so that after the experience in CERN teachers started to include aspects of particles physics in their classes and to promote activities of science popularization related to CERN. However, we have not noticed substantial changes in the teaching practices of the participants. Based on the theory of Fleck, we advocate that changes in the teaching practices happen in a considerable way if intercollective communications of ideas are privileged. In order to accomplish this goal, and contemplating the main guidelines of recent researches that investigated the teacher-scientist interaction in different contexts, we propose a model of teacher-scientist-researcher that involve three distinct thought collectives: the subject-based knowledge one, the professional education knowledge one, and the experiential knowledge one. / O objetivo deste trabalho foi compreender, ? luz da teoria da sociog?nese do conhecimento de Ludwik Fleck, a intera??o professor-cientista em um curso de forma??o continuada denominado Escola de F?sica do CERN. A pesquisa teve um car?ter qualitativo, enquadrando-se em um estudo de caso. Entrevistas foram realizadas com professores participantes do curso de forma??o supracitado e seus discursos interpretados segundo os pressupostos te?ricos da An?lise de Discurso da linha francesa. Compreendemos que a estrutura da Escola de F?sica do CERN reflete uma racionalidade t?cnica e que um ?nico coletivo de pensamento relativo ao estilo de pensamento da f?sica de part?culas ? estabelecido. Os cientistas integram o c?rculo esot?rico e os professores, o c?rculo exot?rico, fazendo com que o tr?fego de ideias seja da ordem intracoletiva. A circula??o intracoletiva de ideias fortalece o estilo de pensamento, de forma que ap?s a viv?ncia no CERN os professores passaram a inserir aspectos da f?sica de part?culas em suas aulas e a realizar atividades de divulga??o cient?fica relacionadas ao centro. Entretanto, n?o verificamos mudan?as significativas nas pr?ticas docentes dos participantes. Respaldado pela teoria fleckiana, defendemos que mudan?as nas pr?ticas docentes ocorrem de forma significativa se forem privilegiadas as circula??es intercoletivas de ideias. Para que essa situa??o seja alcan?ada e contemplando as principais diretrizes de pesquisas recentes que investigaram a intera??o professor-cientista em diferentes contextos, propomos um modelo de intera??o professor-cientista-pesquisador que envolva tr?s coletivos de pensamento distintos: dos saberes disciplinares, dos saberes da forma??o profissional e dos saberes experienciais.

Submitted by PPG Servi?o Social (servico-social-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-05-25T21:13:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 formul?rio 10 - Vanessa Gabriela Saggin.pdf: 53631 bytes, checksum: 4c20d6b3925e6b22d6066ee7f251e6e0 (MD5) / Rejected by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br), reason: Devolvido devido ao arquivo n?o apresentar o trabalho. Veio apenas um Formul?rio de Encaminhamento para Publica??o Eletr?nica de Tese ou Disserta??o. on 2018-06-06T11:24:59Z (GMT) / Submitted by PPG Servi?o Social (servico-social-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-06-06T20:20:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Vanessa Gabriela Saggin.pdf: 1905109 bytes, checksum: 02f54c2f1b525a687119a51a44aa69c6 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-06-15T12:51:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Vanessa Gabriela Saggin.pdf: 1905109 bytes, checksum: 02f54c2f1b525a687119a51a44aa69c6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-15T12:58:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Vanessa Gabriela Saggin.pdf: 1905109 bytes, checksum: 02f54c2f1b525a687119a51a44aa69c6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-26 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This thesis is devoted to analyzing the work of the social worker in Basic Education in the Application Colleges of Brazil, in the period of 2016 and 2017, with the objective of analyzing the work of these professionals and apprehending their configurations, challenges and strategies, contributing to the construction of subsidies for the social worker's role in the Education Policy and public primary schools. Guided by the critical dialectic method, the research methodology used the qualitative approach. The data collection was performed by: a) electronic questionnaire, built on the Google platform; and, b) documentary analysis, guided by script. The analysis of the data was based on the content analysis (Bardin), having a total of thirteen professionals in these institutions and the documents entitled "Subsidies for the Debate on Social Work in Education" and "Subsidies for the participation of social workers in Education Policy ". As a result, it is concluded that the configuration of the work of social workers in the Brazilian Colleges of Application is marked by the still fragile definition of the function of Social Work in the school space, which is directly linked to the recent insertion of social workers in this occupational social space and institutional determinations that conform the professional work, be these materials or relational, and that corroborate for a professional exercise based on an instrumental reason. Although the institutional requisites point to the intention of guaranteeing social protection to its students, the contradictory logic of capital permeates social policies, such as Education Policy, so that, through this, the role of school in capitalist society is strengthened, that is, to ensure the formation of a workforce in accordance with the interests of the ruling class, both technically and ideologically. The importance of emphasizing the socio-educational dimension of the profession is emphasized in order to build a counter-hegemonic proposal of work, by encouraging the practice of democratic management in school and by promoting spaces conducive to collective processes in the school community , which lead to the awareness of the subjects about their condition in capitalist society. It is concluded that, for this, it is fundamental to increase the theoretical basis, made possible by the increase in the number of academic productions aimed at the professional work of the social worker in Education Policy, as well as by the necessary process of collective review, by category, who today intend to contribute to the work of the social worker in education. It is therefore envisaged to overcome the reductionism of professional practice to instrumentality, so as to ensure the materialization of the professional ethical-political project and contribute to a professional work based on a critical rationality. / Esta Tese volta-se ? an?lise do trabalho do assistente social na Educa??o B?sica nos Col?gios de Aplica??o do Brasil, no per?odo de 2016 e 2017, com o objetivo de analisar o trabalho destes profissionais e apreender suas configura??es, desafios e estrat?gias, contribuindo com a constru??o de subs?dios para a atua??o do assistente social na Pol?tica de Educa??o e nas escolas de Educa??o B?sica p?blicas. Orientada pelo m?todo dial?tico cr?tico, a metodologia de pesquisa utilizou a abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu por: a) question?rio eletr?nico, constru?do na plataforma Google; e, b) an?lise documental, direcionada por roteiro. A an?lise dos dados se deu com base na an?lise de conte?do (Bardin), tendo como universo de sujeitos da pesquisa um total de treze profissionais em exerc?cio nessas institui??es e os documentos intitulados ?Subs?dios para o Debate sobre Servi?o Social na Educa??o? e ?Subs?dios para a atua??o de assistentes sociais na Pol?tica de Educa??o?. Como resultado, se conclui que a configura??o do trabalho dos assistentes sociais nos Col?gios de Aplica??o do Brasil ? marcada pela ainda fr?gil defini??o da fun??o do Servi?o Social no espa?o escolar, que est? diretamente vinculada ? recente inser??o de assistentes sociais neste espa?o s?cio ocupacional e ?s determina??es institucionais que conformam o trabalho profissional, sejam estas materiais ou relacionais, e que corroboram para um exerc?cio profissional fundado numa raz?o instrumental. Apesar das requisi??es institucionais apontarem para a inten??o de garantir prote??o social aos seus estudantes, a l?gica contradit?ria do capital permeia as pol?ticas sociais, como a Pol?tica de Educa??o, de modo que, por meio desta, o papel da escola na sociedade capitalista ? fortalecido, ou seja, assegurar a forma??o de for?a de trabalho de acordo com os interesses da classe dominante, tanto t?cnica quanto ideologicamente. Para tanto, destaca-se a relev?ncia de se enfatizar a dimens?o socioeducativa da profiss?o, no intuito de edificar uma proposta contra-hegem?nica de trabalho, atrav?s do incentivo ? pr?tica da gest?o democr?tica na escola e da promo??o de espa?os prop?cios aos processos coletivos da comunidade escolar, que conduzam ? conscientiza??o dos sujeitos acerca da sua condi??o na sociedade capitalista. Conclui-se que, para isto, ? fundamental o adensamento da fundamenta??o te?rica, possibilitada pela amplia??o do n?mero de produ??es acad?micas voltadas ao trabalho profissional do assistente social na Pol?tica de Educa??o, bem como pelo necess?rio processo de revis?o coletiva, pela categoria, dos documentos que hoje intencionam servir de aporte ao trabalho do assistente social na educa??o. Vislumbra-se, com isso, superar o reducionismo do exerc?cio profissional ? instrumentalidade, de modo que assegure a materializa??o do projeto ?tico-pol?tico profissional e contribua para um trabalho profissional fundamentado numa racionalidade cr?tica.

Submitted by Jadson Francisco de Jesus SILVA (jadson@uefs.br) on 2018-01-23T23:17:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o Davi Barreto Versao final 01 12 2016.pdf: 5378139 bytes, checksum: 482627e25e61250556bfd938a12d25f2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-23T23:17:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o Davi Barreto Versao final 01 12 2016.pdf: 5378139 bytes, checksum: 482627e25e61250556bfd938a12d25f2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-20 / This study was to investigate how the introduction of modern physics in high school, mediated by the study of astronomy, may favor the practice of teaching and learning of physics, from the perspective of the Theory of Meaningful Learning (TML), through the use of Sequence Didactic . In order to answer this question, we define the general objective: to analyze how the study of Astronomy, as a mediating element for the introduction of Modern Physics in High School, can favor the teaching and learning of Physics, from the perspective of SAT, in the 3? Series. In order to achieve this purpose, we have drawn up the following specific objectives: to elaborate and evaluate the contribution of a didactic sequence on Electromagnetic Radiation, developed from the perspective of SAT, in the teaching and learning of Physics, in the 3? High School Series; To introduce the study of Modern Physics mediated by Astronomy, with support of didactic sequence on Electromagnetic Radiation, from the perspective of SAT; To evaluate students' performance from the introduction of Modern Physics, mediated by the study of Astronomy, with the support of the Didactic Sequence from the perspective of SAT. From this perspective, it was developed in a senior high school class, in a public school from Santo Antonio de Jesus town, State of Bahia, and entitled "Knowing the Universe Through the Colors". The same had as its central theme Electromagnetic Radiations and constituted both an instrument and product of this research. The activities were designed in a way that would attract students' attention from the curiosity that usually astronomical phenomena cause in those who observe them. At the time they were arranged in ascending order in terms of complexity, and the correlation between them. This research has been prepared under qualitative and quantitative approach, from which have developed a descriptive understanding work of the investigated object. Finally, this study shows a very positive result of the methodology chosen and can say that the Didactic Sequence elaborate contributed to a meaningful learning of concepts covered in Modern Physics, mediated by Astronomy, enabling students to build knowledge that can serve as anchors for future concepts. / Este trabalho consistiu em investigar como a introdu??o da F?sica Moderna no Ensino M?dio, mediado pelo estudo da Astronomia, pode favorecer as pr?ticas de ensino e aprendizagem da F?sica, na perspectiva da Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa (TAS), a partir do uso de Sequ?ncia Did?tica. Buscando resposta para este questionamento definimos o objetivo geral: analisar como o estudo da Astronomia, enquanto elemento mediador para a introdu??o da F?sica Moderna no Ensino M?dio pode favorecer a pr?tica de ensino e aprendizagem da F?sica, na perspectiva da TAS, na 3? S?rie. Para alcan?ar esse prop?sito tra?amos os seguintes objetivos espec?ficos: elaborar e avaliar a contribui??o de uma sequ?ncia did?tica sobre as Radia??es Eletromagn?ticas, desenvolvida na perspectiva da TAS, no ensino e aprendizado da F?sica, na 3? S?rie do Ensino M?dio; introduzir o estudo da F?sica Moderna mediado pela Astronomia, com suporte de sequ?ncia did?tica sobre Radia??es Eletromagn?ticas, na perspectiva da TAS; avaliar o desempenho dos estudantes a partir da introdu??o da F?sica Moderna, mediado pelo estudo da Astronomia, com o suporte da Sequ?ncia Did?tica na perspectiva da TAS. Nessa perspectiva, foi desenvolvida em uma turma da 3? S?rie do Ensino M?dio, de um Col?gio Estadual do munic?pio de Santo Ant?nio de Jesus, no estado da Bahia, a Sequ?ncia Did?tica intitulada ?Conhecendo o Universo Atrav?s das Cores?, a qual teve como tem?tica central Radia??es Eletromagn?ticas. Esta constituiu-se, simultaneamente, em instrumento e produto da presente pesquisa. As atividades foram pensadas de maneira que atra?ssem aten??o dos alunos, a partir da curiosidade que geralmente os fen?menos astron?micos causam naqueles que os observam. Ao tempo em que foram organizadas de forma ascendente, em termos de complexidade, e primando pela correla??o entre elas. A presente pesquisa foi elaborada sob abordagem quali-quantitativa, a partir da qual desenvolvemos um trabalho descritivo-compreensivo do objeto investigado. As Considera??es Finais evidenciam um resultado muito positivo da metodologia escolhida, podendo dizer que a Sequ?ncia Did?tica elaborada contribuiu para uma aprendizagem significativa dos conceitos abordados da F?sica Moderna, mediados pela Astronomia, possibilitando aos alunos, a constru??o de conhecimentos que poder?o servir de ?ncoras para conceitos futuros.

Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2018-01-30T21:51:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o James Cordeiro Vers?o Final MPASTRO.pdf: 2857841 bytes, checksum: 0d5aee9d5954e72ec91dba99ec10d86d (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-30T21:51:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o James Cordeiro Vers?o Final MPASTRO.pdf: 2857841 bytes, checksum: 0d5aee9d5954e72ec91dba99ec10d86d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-08-23 / This research aims to implement the didactic sequence as a teaching strategy that can enable the improvement of mathematical skills in Mathematics? and Physics? classes, contextualized in Astronomy. The research question was guided by the following question: What are the contributions of the Didactic Sequence in the improvement of students' mathematical abilities, using concepts of physics and mathematics contextualized in Astronomy? Thus, this research is configured as applied research, anchored in the principles of the qualitative approach. For that, we developed and analyzed Didactic Sequences, which were elaborated based on the Guidelines of the National Curricular Parameters on the Universe, Earth and Life theme, on suggestions of activities of the Brazilian Astronomy Olympiad (OBA) based on the theory of Significant Critical Learning. The subjects involved in the process were the High School Students of the Assis Chateaubriand Integrated Education Center (CIEAC). It was a relevant study that sought to use students' experiences and knowledge, from a reflexive listening. This enabled me to perceive that a pedagogical practice, which considers the subjects of the process, contributes to a motivating learning exercise. In the case of Mathematics? and Physics? teaching, it helps to improve the mathematical skills of high school students, using concepts contextualized in Astronomy. / Esta pesquisa tem como objeto de estudo implementar a Sequ?ncia Did?tica enquanto estrat?gia de ensino que pode possibilitar a melhoria de habilidades matem?ticas nas aulas de Matem?tica e F?sica, contextualizada na Astronomia. A problem?tica da pesquisa se norteou a partir do seguinte questionamento: Quais as contribui??es da Sequ?ncia Did?tica na melhoria de habilidades matem?ticas dos estudantes, utilizando-se de conceitos de f?sica e matem?tica contextualizados na Astronomia? Desse modo, esta investiga??o configura-se enquanto pesquisa aplicada, ancorada nos princ?pios da abordagem qualitativa. Para tanto foram desenvolvidas e analisadas Sequ?ncias Did?ticas, que foram elaboradas com base nas Orienta??es dos Par?metros Curriculares Nacionais na tem?tica Universo, Terra e Vida, em sugest?es de atividades da Olimp?ada Brasileira de Astronomia (OBA) embasadas na teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa Cr?tica. Os sujeitos envolvidos no processo foram os Estudantes do Ensino M?dio do Centro Integrado de Educa??o Assis Chateaubriand (CIEAC). Foi um estudo relevante que procurou utilizar experi?ncias e conhecimentos dos estudantes, a partir de uma escuta reflexiva. A qual me possibilitou a percep??o que uma pr?tica pedag?gica, que considere os sujeitos do processo, contribui para um exerc?cio motivador de aprendizagem. No caso do ensino da Matem?tica e da F?sica, auxilia na melhoria de habilidades matem?ticas dos estudantes do Ensino M?dio, utilizando-se de conceitos contextualizados na Astronomia.