Thèse d'exercice : Médecine : Bordeaux : 1887. / Bibliographie p. 115-116.

Texte remanié de: Thesis Ph. D.--Germanic studies--Dublin--Trinity college, 2007. Titre de soutenance : The wanderer motif in nineteenth century German literature. / Bibliogr. 233-249. Index.

Texte remanié de: Habilitationsschrift--Fach Österreichische Geschichte--Universität Salzburg, 2000. Titre de soutenance : Vaganten ohne Lyrik. Studien zur devianten, nichtsesshaften Lebensweise in Österreich 1750 bis1800 - Ursachen und (Über-)Lebensstrategien. / Bibliogr. p. [496]-562.

Texte remanié de: Th. doct.--Études anglophones--Paris 4, 2001. Titre de soutenance : Counterfeiting : le vagabond et sa mise en scène dans l'Angleterre élisabéthaine et jacobéenne. / Bibliogr. p. 321-336. Glossaire. Index.

Thesis (Ph.D.) - University of Queensland, 2003. / Includes bibliography.

Diss. : Rechtswissenschaftliche Fakultät : Freiburg i.-Br. : 1976. - Bibliogr. p. VII-X. Index. -

Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2004. / ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Many companies have suffered large financial losses as a result of the actions of rogue traders; traders taking unauthorised positions in financial markets - specifically derivatives markets. Effective operational controls must form the foundation of managing the risk of derivatives trading. A large number of institutions, specifically those directly involved in the trading of derivatives, and regulatory bodies have developed controls and procedures which firms need to put in place to help manage the risk of rogue trading. Many of the controls firms can implement are "common sense" however, there are a number of formal procedures that have been developed. These risk management practices need to be implemented and overseen by individuals who have the necessary skills and experience in dealing with the risks associated with trading in derivative instruments. Many firms consider these risk management policies and procedures to be sufficient to address the risk of rogue trading. However. many firms have come to the realisation that no matter what controls and procedures they have in place, a well-motivated rogue trader will always be able to "outfox" the system. This has Jed some firms to consider appropriate risk transference measures in addition to risk management policies and procedures. Two such measures are insurance and outsourcing. At this stage only a limited number of firms are using insuring themselves against rogue trading or outsourcing their treasury functions. Although this number is increasing, companies should not dismiss insurance and outsourcing as effective tools to combat rogue trading, without conducting thorough cost benefit analysis. This paper offers guidelines to both the common sense and formal measures that are currently employed by firms to combat rogue trading, as well as a few "fanatical" options. As rogue traders are continuously pushing the boundaries, we should be thinking out-of-the box too. / AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Talle maatskappye Iy groot finansiele verliese as gevolg van die aksies van slenterhandelaars; handelaars wat ongemagtigde posisies in finansiele markte neem - veral in die handel van afgeleide instrumente. Effektiewe operasionele kontrole moet die basis vorm om die risiko van handel in afgeleide instrumente te beheer. 'n Groot aantal instellings, spesifiek die wat direk betrokke is by handel in afgeleide instrumente, en regulerende liggame het kontrolemaatreels en prosedures ontwikkel wat maatskappye in plek moet plaas om die risiko van ongemagtigde handel te help bestuur. Verskeie van hierdie kontroles wat maatskappye kan implementeer is algemene kennis, maar 'n paar formele prosedures is ook ontwikkel. Hierdie risikobestuursaksies behoort ge·implementeer en bestuur te word deur individue wat die nodige vaardighede en ondervinding het om die risiko's te bestuur wat geassosieer word met handel in afgeleide instrumente. Verskeie maatskappye beskou hierdie risikobestuursbeleidsriglyne en prosedures as voldoende om die risiko van ongemagtigde handel aan te spreek. Verskeie maatskappye het egter tot die besef gekom dat ongeag watter kontroles en prosedures in plek is, 'n goedgemotiveerde slenterhandelaar altyd 'n manier sal vind om die stelsel te omseil. Dit het daartoe gelei dat maatskappye bo en behalwe risikobestuursbeleid en prosedures, geskikte stappe oorweeg om risiko oor te dra, waarvan versekering en uitkontraktering twee insluit. In hierdie stadium gebruik slegs 'n beperkte aantal maatskappye versekering teen ongemagtigde handel of uitkontraktering van hul tesourie. Alhoewel hierdie getal besig is om toe te neem, moet maatskappye nie versekering of uitkontraktering as effektiewe teenmaatreels teen ongemagtigde handel uitsluit voordat hulle nie deeglike koste-voordeel analises gedoen het nie. Hierdie tesis bied riglyne vir beide die algemene kennis en formele maatreels wat tans deur maatskappye gebruik word om ongemagtigde handel te keer, maar sluit ook 'n paar "fanatiese" voorstelle in. Aangesien slenterhandelaars aanhoudend besig is om die grense te oorskry, moet ons ook verby die voor-die-hand-liggende kyk.

Thèse de doctorat : Psychologie : Lyon 2 : 2001. / Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. Bibliogr.. Index.

Life on Runaway. Gypsies, Almsmen, Vagabonds and Defected Subjects in the South of Bohemia an 17th and 18th Century. The disertation is engaged in people, who were persecused by suzerain and state institutions for their illegal offences and actions against customs. It was investigate the period of 17th and 18th century in the South of Bohemia. The disertation is construct on normativ and criminal origins, that occure in State Regional Archive Třeboň. Tight cooperation with these origins came to the confrontation legal norm and its law experience. Gypsies, Almsmen, Vagabonds, defected subjects and women at the edge of society had got to the fore of disertation. The primary questions asked why these people got to the edge of the society, why they runaway, how looked their interference with settled society and what kind of personal, escapist and defensive strategy they chosen. Another questions had related their friendly and family relations and factors, which had influence. In disertation was chosen acces of historical antropology, history of temper and history of daily life.

Föreliggande avhandling har som syfte att belysa, analysera och diskutera hur unga människor berättar om sina erfarenheter av att tvingas bryta upp från sitt hemland och börja om i ett nytt land under sin skolgång. Åtta unga vuxna, fyra kvinnor och fyra män, deltog i livsberättelseintervjuer kring detta tema. Den teoretiska referensramen innefattar begreppen identitet i det senmoderna samhället, identitet som berättelse samt globaliseringens olika villkor i form av kategorierna turister och vagabonder, där de förstnämnda har tillgång till världen och de sistnämnda stängs ute. Vidare tas upp begreppet livschanser, vilket berör relationen mellan människors mål och ambitioner och deras möjligheter att realisera desamma. Resultatet presenteras dels i en tematiserad del, dels i en del där tre av deltagarnas berättelser presenteras som profiler. Den tematiserade delen presenterar hur deltagarna berättar om att komma till Sverige, om att börja skolan, och om att skapa ett liv här. Huvudresultaten i denna del rör upplevelser av den första tiden i Sverige, språket som en nyckel, skolans roll, familj, vänskap och identitet samt deltagarnas förhållningssätt till dessa aspekter i berättelserna. Ur några av deltagarnas berättelser uttolkas också mer tydliga strategier, och dessa fokuseras tillsammans med identitet ytterligare i den andra resultatdelen genom tre profiler, vilka har benämnts utanförskap som identitet, en kluven identitet och aktivitet som identitet. I avhandlingens diskussion behandlas metodologiska överväganden, därefter vidtar en resultatdiskussion vilken fokuserar på aspekter av uppbrottets konsekvenser i relation till de teoretiska begreppen livschanser, vagabonder, risk/tillit och identitet. Här behandlas också olika verktyg för identitetsskapande i berättelserna samt hur identiteter berättas i materialet.   Den övergripande slutsatsen är att det inte är fruktbart att betrakta invandrare eller flyktingar som en homogen grupp. Deltagarna i föreliggande studie liknar varandra i stor utsträckning, och det finns likheter mellan deras berättelser, men de berättar också om skilda erfarenheter, förhållningssätt och identiteter. Detta ger liv åt, och empiriskt grundat stöd för, det slitna uttrycket ”vi måste se till individen”, också när det gäller barn och ungdomar med erfarenheter av att kommit till Sverige som flyktingar. / The purpose of this doctoral thesis is to illuminate, analyze and discuss life stories told by young Swedes about their experiences of being up-rooted and forced to leave their home countries and make a new start in a new country during their school years. Eight young adults participated in life story-interviews around this theme. The theoretical framework entails the terms identity in late modernity, identity as story, and the conditions of globalization here represented by the categories tourists and vagabonds, where the first have access to the world and the latter are left out. Furthermore the concept of life chances is used, which is concerns the relation between people’s goals and ambitions and their possibilities to realize these goals. The findings of the study are presented in two chapters. The first is a thematic analysis and the main findings here are experiences of the first meetings with Swedish society, language as a key, the role that school plays, family, friendship and identity and how the participants relate to these aspects in their stories. Some of the stories are interpreted as having more clear strategies, and these are focused along with identity in the second findings chapter.  Here, three profiles are presented as being an outsider as identity, a torn identity and activity as identity. The discussion of the thesis addresses certain methodological considerations and then turns to discuss the findings. This discussion focuses on aspects of the consequences of being up-rooted in relation to the theoretical concepts life chances, vagabonds, risk/trust and identity. Different tools for the construction of identities in the stories are also discussed, as well as how identity can be seen as synonym to telling a story.   The overall conclusion is that it is not fruitful to talk about immigrants or refugees as a homogeneous group. The participants in this study are alike in many ways, and while their stories have mutual traits, they also tell the tale of differing experiences, approaches and identities. This gives life, and empirically grounded support, to the worn out phrase “every child is an individual”, also when it concerns children and young people who have experienced arriving in Sweden as refugees.