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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
261

俄羅斯遠東石油管線爭議案之研究-- 國內、決策層次分析

吳子維, WU, TZU WEI Unknown Date (has links)
911事件後,阿富汗戰爭與第2次海灣戰爭改變國際石油能源板塊,激化大國間的能源爭奪。遠東石油管競標案之爭議,顯示中日積極尋求海灣國家以外之替代來源,中日爭奪遠東石油管線的過程,可視為21世紀亞洲的石油戰爭。該政策之發展勢將影響東北亞各國能源政策之走向,與區域國際關係。 本文乃層次分析法之個案研究,分別從國際層次、國家層次、決策層次等面向切入,探討遠東石油管線案峰迴路轉之深層因素。就國際層次而言,遠東石油管爭議案是日本與中國爭奪石油管線的角力過程;就國家層次而言,遠東石油管爭議案是俄羅斯官方打壓金融寡頭的過程;就決策層次而言,遠東石油管爭議案是俄羅斯行政內,不同派系政爭的過程,以及克里姆林宮內經濟顧問派與安全顧問派爭奪國家發展方向的過程。 / This article is a case study of levels of analysis. It is a researching about Russian pipeline dispute in North East Asia from the view of nation state and decision-making levels. The case offers a step in direction to realize power struggle between 2 families in Russia After 2000. For the long-time, Russian politics has hassled for the national develop line: Security or Economy. Under the policy argument, different groups struggle to control the politic right to speak, and future direction of country. As a top leader of security system, President Putin(Putin Vladimir Vlaimirovich, Владимир Владимирович Путин)has no chose but incriminated into the ero-sum struggle. The result can affect Russian domestic affairs, foreign and security policy, even the development of national line after 2008 and the order of CIS and Eastern-North Asia. We hypothesize that: (1) Power struggle during Yeltsin Period: Power transition in Russia after 2000 is not the change of Russian president, but also the substitution among different interest groups. The war has started even before Putin came to power. And, it is still on going now. (2) State Duma: In state duma, in the election in the end of 2003, United Russia party draws much of its strength from administrative resources. Duma become legislative bureau of Putin. (3) In executive administration, Putin controls Kremlin after fall of Aleksandr S. Voloshin in 2003, and, controls administrative system after fall of Kasyanov in 2004. Finally, controls military system after fall of Anatoli kvashnin in 2004. And, the pipeline is the victim of political struggle.
262

供應鏈金融對核心企業供應商之財務影響-以鴻海富金通為例 / Financial Impact of Supply Chain Finance on Core Enterprise Suppliers: A case study of FnConn Financial (Hon Hai / Foxconn Technology Group)

胡碩勻, Hu, Shuo Yun Unknown Date (has links)
隨著科技進步,金融已突破傳統金融模式框架,各個產業都能透過新的金融模式,提供相關服務,提升產業內的財務效率。晚近發展的供應鏈金融(Supply Chain Finance, SCF)就是以銀行、放款機構針對特定核心企業及其上下游企業提供金融產品、服務的一種融資模式,讓資金可以靈活的在供應鏈中流動,讓一些規模較小的企業,不會受到資金不足的限制。供應鏈金融與傳統信貸業務最大的差別在於,透過核心企業的信用能力評估,來分擔對中小型企業訊息不對稱所產生的風險,讓中小企業獲得的充裕資金,以利供應鏈的發展。 國際間已經有類似成功的案例,例如墨西哥國家金融發展銀行(NAFIN)連結美歐大型通路業者與其國內中小企業而成的融資平台是世界銀行所推崇的案例。NAFIN直接取得美歐大型通路業者的應付帳款資訊,並利用此資訊做為向國內中小企業收購應收帳款及提供貿易融資的依據。該平台是利用歐美大型通路業者的高信用,來降低小供應商的違約風險,是一個建構在大型通路業者(核心企業)和供應商之間跨國家的供應鏈金融平台。 透過供應鏈金融為基礎,整合資金需求者、資金供應者及增值服務者三大業者。近年電子商務、互聯網、區塊鏈、大數據等技術的成熟,讓金流、物流相繼與網路平台連結,供應鏈金融因此也有新的發展。2017年3月鴻海集團旗下金融服務平台子公司「富金通」攜手中國網貸(P2P)平台「點融網」共同宣布,推出「鏈結金融」(Chained Finance)平台,率先搶進此市場,透過區塊鏈、互聯網整合而成供應鏈金融平台,初期將業務鎖定於電子製造業、汽車業和服裝業等三大產業的中小企業。由此,便可看出各界對此服務發展潛能的重視。

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