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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

青年加盟創業歷程之研究-以連鎖加盟餐飲業為例 / A study on entrepreneurial process of youth franchisee-taking the franchise system of food and beverage industry as an example.

邱淑宜 Unknown Date (has links)
由於近年來青年投入創業已蔚為風潮,尤以選擇加盟創業一途更是許多創業者的熱門選擇,因此興起本研究欲探討青年加盟創業的行為過程,並以連鎖加盟餐飲業為研究範疇。本研究以文獻探討及深度訪談法來收集相關資料,最後獲得以下結論: 一、在創業前期階段 (一﹞青年在加盟創業以前,對於自身條件的評估是缺乏深入思量,且其大多 為非本行業的工作者,但這也是他們選擇加盟來創業的原因。 (二)青年加盟創業的動機大多是複合的,且通常是原先工作受到阻礙進而萌 發起創業的想法。 (三)青年選擇加盟創業的主要原因,大部分在於透由加盟可獲得連鎖總部的 管理支援與經營Know-how的提供。且青年評選連鎖總部時,所考慮的 因素都較為簡單,幾乎甚少考量到連鎖總部的管理機能層面。 二、創業開始階段 (一)青年加盟創業的資源通常包含有資金、家人的支持、連鎖總部的協助, 以及個人堅定的信念和態度。 (二)青年在創業以前大多沒有預設初期目標,這是相當不利於創業者的行 為。 (三)青年加盟創業者在營業初期時,大部分仍處於摸索適應的狀態。 (四)青年在加盟創業的過程中所遭遇的挑戰與危機皆不同,但只要有決心, 不畏勞苦,很多問題將可迎刃而解。 三、創業穩定階段,青年加盟主已自有一套經營管理之道,強調餐飲品質的穩 定以及良好的服務態度,也特別重視口碑的建立與積累。而在面對餐飲市 場競爭激烈,青年加盟主除了想辦法解決當前的難題,也積極尋找其他的 發展機會,期待再次開創自己的事業。 四、青年創業家通常具有不畏困難、勇於嘗試的人格特質,和堅持到底的強韌 意志力,以及努力營造好口碑、以客為尊的經商之道。 五、青年加盟創業家對於連鎖總部所提供的服務普遍認為可以再更好,但在市 場競爭激烈,加盟店的營收普遍不如以往的情況下,有些加盟主雖想力圖 改變,卻礙於加盟契約而無法自行決定,這些都深深加深了加盟主的無力 感。 六、本研究引導青年加盟創業家提出對創業輔導的建議,以提供政府相關部門 以及有意加盟創業的青年作為參考。 七、針對青年加盟創業家所面臨的相關勞動問題進行探究,結果可以看出,連 鎖加盟餐飲業從業人員的勞動權益明顯不足,且部分工時人員的勞動條件 更是缺乏保障。
2

國內基層醫療聯合執業創業歷程之研究--以H醫療機構為例

黃麗琳 Unknown Date (has links)
近年來在民眾對醫療品質與醫療可近性的需求下,聯合執業經營模式開始發展,一些學者專家亦積極提倡聯合執業的模式;聯合執業一來可以提高醫療服務品質,二來可達到規模經濟,尤其在台灣全民健保與醫藥分家的制度下,因此它的存在與成長是可預期的。 由於國內實施聯合執業所累積的實際經驗少,且學者對聯合執業的研究也不多,更無聯合執業創業面的研究;故本研究擬透過創業管理模式的學理架構,以機會、團隊和資源三面向,分析基層醫療之診所,探討如何由單獨執業型態轉型為聯合診所,同時藉由「營業範疇的界定與調整」、「核心資源的創造與累積」「及事業網絡的建構與強化」三構面進行交叉驗證以供後續有意成立聯合診所經營參考之用。 / In recent years, primary care group practice has been initiated in Taiwan to meet the strong demands of society on high quality and easy accessibility of medical care. Many scholars and experts also actively promote the idea of clinical group practice model because it can not only improve the levels of medical care, but can also achieve an economical scale. The latter reason is especially important in the current era of the National Health Insurance and the split system of medical care and pharmacy. We may expect the rapid growth of the group practice model in the near future. Based on the fact that experience and researches on clinical group practice is lacking in Taiwan, especially there has been no entrepreneurial process study on clinical group practice, an entrepreneurship management model, the Timmons model, is applied to study how private clinical practice can be turned into clinical group practice. The study consists of three approaches: opportunity, resource, and team. It will be cross-verified by business scope, core resources and relationship network. This study will be valuable to the people who wishe to establish the group practice business.
3

在地創業歷程與關鍵要素之探究 / Exploring The Local Entrepreneurial Process and Key Elements

陳參騰, Chen, San Teng Unknown Date (has links)
近年來,台灣對地方文化的認同與地方文化意識高漲,青年回鄉創業,例如各類巷弄創業與咖啡店,而台灣各地傳統農村也正好遭遇到人口老化、外移等相同之問題;也因此,有一部分創業者選擇在地創業的方式,同時兼顧「社會創業」、「社會企業」的理念與精神,但重點是擺在解決地方問題,協助地方發展,共同的特色就是會大量整合在地資源,因此本研究欲探究在地創業家是如何走過在地創業的歷程,如何整合在地資源使之達到平衡,提供有志返鄉之在地創業者參考。 本研究採個案分析法,選擇多個案分析,共有「老寮hostel」、「大山北月」、「天空的院子與小鎮文創」三個研究個案,除了先從個案的創業歷程觀察,也試著從Timmons Model 創業三要素「機會」、「團隊」、「資源」三者的動態變化,以及內外部的資源分析與串聯,和個案公司擁有的獨特性與競爭優勢來建立核心資源,探討在地創業從無到有,資源不斷交互影響,壯大企業本身之發展過程。 在研究的結果中,我們發現在地創業家從認知到挖掘創業機會、到發現機會皆從自身經驗出發,因此易受自身經驗影響而不同。而在地創業家一定會有自身堅持之理念,但為了解決地方問題與推維持穩定收入常會陷入兩難。另外在地創業家自身擁有的資源一開始容易不足,創業家也會認知到此點,因此會積極在社會關係及社經資料蒐集與調查上,以利未來企業發展與資源串聯,使創業三要素能達成穩定平衡。 我們也針對這些研究發現與結論給出實務上的建議,除了取得創業三要素與外部資源互動之平衡,這是必須要做好之基本功外。也最好能在不偏離在地創業理念之前提下,專心在本身的核心能耐和事業上,善用可掌握之外部資源去發揮最大效益,通常就對地方發展產生正向影響。 / In the recent years, perceptions of local cultural identity and awareness garner significant attention in Taiwan. That is, a variety of entrepreneurial activities in domestic neighborhoods appeared. Taken into consideration issues of aging population and labor force immigration in the countryside, a number of entrepreneurs have adopted the notion of “social entrepreneurship” and “social enterprise,” with emphases on solutions to local struggles and assistance to local development when starting up their businesses. A common feature for such operation is the substantial integration on local resources; thus, this study is anticipated to dig into local entrepreneurial processes and the balances achieved under integrations of local resources. Meanwhile, this study may also be seen as a guidance for future entrepreneurs in developing their businesses locally. In compliance with the case study method, “Mountain Lodge,” “Big Hill North Moon” and “El Patio Del Cielo” are the three research cases selected for this study. To analyze the cases, this study adopts the framework of the Timmons Model, namely the three elements – opportunity, team, and resource – and the dynamics among them, along with internal and external resource analyses and connections. Furthermore, this study underscores the uniqueness and competitive advantage, combination and interaction of internal and external resources of the research cases in developing core competence from scratch to the current stage. This study concludes with the finding that recognitions and explorations of business opportunities derive mostly and mainly from the personal experience of local entrepreneurs, which varies greatly for one and another. Generally speaking, local entrepreneurs tend to be determined as to their beliefs, however, they may be in a dilemma when trying to strike a balance between resolving local issues and maintaining a stable cash flow. Moreover, entrepreneurs, at early stage, often encounter lack of resources. Being aware of such situation, entrepreneurs tend to involve actively in networking and relevant social and economic insight gatherings to facilitate future business development and resource connection, of which, eventually, the dynamic relationship among the three elements of entrepreneurship shall be in a stable equilibrium. In addition to the findings and conclusions, this study propose a number of practical suggestions. Besides balancing the three elements of the entrepreneurial interactions with external resources, local entrepreneurs are recommended not to depart from the premise of their entrepreneurial concept. Local entrepreneurs should focus mainly on core competence and business operation, and make the best use of external resources in maximizing the outcome. By doing so, positive impacts on local development should be anticipated.
4

社會創業歷程之研究─以志工團隊自主創業為例 / The Social Entrepreneurial Process: From Volunteer Teams to New Ventures

張旭佑 Unknown Date (has links)
近年來,許多創業者以解決社會問題為己任,投身於社會創業的行列。有些創業者選擇創立社會企業,希望以社會企業的型態營運,同時創造社會價值與經濟價值;有些創業者則選擇以非營利組織的型態運作,不因利潤追求而背離解決社會問題的初衷。無論是何種組織型態,從開始創業到發展至有穩定營運模式的創業歷程,是決定組織是否存活、創造社會價值的關鍵階段。因此本研究欲探討社會創業者如何走過社會創業歷程,提供有志於社會創業者參考。 本研究採個案研究法,選擇「社企流」、「Venture For Taiwan」、「Design For Change Taiwan」、「Teach For Taiwan」作為研究個案,從Timmons Model創業三要素「機會」、「團隊」、「資源」分析個案及討論「三要素動態關係」,並以Effectuation理論檢視「創業者行為」,透過不同面向來探討個案從「志工團隊」發展至「自主創業」的創業歷程。 研究結果發現,社會創業者能持續挖掘機會,重新定義社會問題、找到商業機會;社會創業者能在核心團隊與外部支持體系間,建立良好的內外部成員互動關係;社會創業者能有效槓桿社會資源取得資源,並有意識地累積組織資源,使組織發展具方向性。在創業三要素動態關係間,除了Timmons強調的創意、溝通、領導之外,本研究認為社會創業者更具備運用人脈、策略、彈性的能力,以平衡創業三要素之動態關係。 本研究亦透過實際操作發現,若以Effectuation理論檢視創業歷程,創業實踐始於模糊的機會與有限的資源,而透過與他人互動後形成團隊、累積資源,進而創造出更具體機會,並往下一個循環邁進。此一理論可輔助研究者觀察創業者行為動態,並連結回機會、團隊、資源三要素,有助創業歷程動態研究。

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