本研究旨在探討臺北市區公所公務人員資訊素養（information literacy）與網路學習意願（Web-based learning willingness）的現況及關係，將資訊素養分為認知資訊、取得資訊、評估資訊、利用資訊、資訊倫理等五個構面，網路學習意願分為課程內容、獎勵措施、學習社群等三個構面，設計本研究調查問卷，經由專家審查與進行預測，以信度和效度考驗修正後（資訊素養由五個構面修正為六個構面，增加「資訊價值」構面），再對臺北市的12行政區公所員工，採分層比例隨機抽樣方式進行問卷調查，共發出563份問卷，有效問卷510份。 　　本研究以描述性統計分析（Descriptive Statistics Analysis）、t檢定（t-Test）、單因子變異數分析（One Way ANOVA）、及Person積差相關係數（Pearson Product Moment Correlation）等統計方法進行分析，歸納結論如次： 一、臺北市區公所員工整體資訊素養的知能認知程度達80.19%，平均值為4.01，其中以資訊價值最高，其次依序為資訊倫理、取得資訊、利用資訊、認知資訊及評估資訊。 二、臺北市區公所員工整體網路學習意願的知覺程度達76.19%，平均值為3.81，其中以課程內容最高，其次為獎勵措施及學習社群。 三、不同背景變項對資訊素養之差異情形： （一）不同性別、年齡、教育程度、職位、職務性質及職等的臺北市區公所員工對資訊素養等構面無顯著差異存在。 （二）不同服務年資的臺北市區公所員工對資訊素養中的取得資訊、評估資訊、資訊倫理等構面有顯著差異存在。 （三）不同使用電腦經驗的臺北市區公所員工對資訊素養中的取得資訊、利用資訊構面有顯著差異存在。 （四）不同參加網路學習的臺北市區公所員工對資訊素養中的資訊價值、取得資訊、利用資訊及資訊倫理等構面有顯著的差異存在。 四、不同背景變項對網路學習意願之差異情形： （一）不同性別、教育程度、職位、職務性質、職等、使用電腦經驗與參加網路學習的臺北市區公所員工對網路學習意願無顯著差異存在。 （二）不同年齡的臺北市區公所員工對網路學習意願中的獎勵措施、學習社群等構面有顯著的差異存在。 （三）不同服務年資的臺北市區公所員工對網路學習意願中的獎勵措施構面有顯著的差異存在。 五、資訊素養與網路學習意願之間呈現中度的正相關。 　　最後，根據研究結果對政府機關、公務人員及後續研究提出建議供參考，藉以提升公務人員的資訊素養及網路學習意願。 關鍵字：資訊素養、網路學習意願 / This study investigates the information literacy and web-based learning willingness of officials in Taipei City District Offices. The information literacy includes abilities to realize information, to obtain information, to evaluate information, to make use of information, and to follow information ethics. The web-based learning willingness is divided into three dimensions: course content, reward system, and learning community. The questionnaire that the research adopts is reviewed and predicted by experts and revised based on reliability and validity tests (adding “information value” to information literacy). The research objects are officials in 12 District Offices of Taipei City. Total amount of 563 questionnaires are distributed using stratified random sampling method, and 510 of them are valid research data. The research data are analyzed by Descriptive Statistics Analysis, t-test, One Way ANOVA, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The major conclusions are as follows: I.The cognitive degree of Taipei City District officials’ information literacy as a whole is 80.19%. The mean is 4.01. Among all the facets, information value gets the highest score. Other abilities, from high to low, are: information ethics, obtaining information, making use of information, realizing information, and evaluating information. II.The conceptual degree of Taipei City District officials’ web-based learning willingness is 76.19%. The mean is 3.81. Course content scores the highest followed by reward system and learning community. III.The differences in information literacy between different background variables: 1.Variables such as sex, age, education degree, position, nature of job, and rank of position are not significantly different in terms of information literacy. 2.Officials with different years in service are significantly different in abilities to obtain information, evaluate information, and follow information ethics. 3.Officials with different computer-using experience are significantly different in abilities to obtain information and to make use of information. 4.Officials with or without on-line learning experience are significantly different in terms of information value, obtaining information, making use of information and following information ethics. IV.The differences in web-based learning willingness between different background variables: 1.Variables such as sex, education degree, position, nature of job, rank of position, computer-using experience and on-line learning experience are not significantly different in web-based learning willingness. 2.Official of different ages are significantly different in dimensions of web-based learning willingness such as reward system and learning community. 3.Official with different years in service are significantly different in terms of reward system. V.The information literacy and web-based learning willingness are positive correlated with medium degree. Finally, according to the research results, the researcher provides suggestions for the government, officials, and future studies in order to improve the information literacy and web-based learning willingness of government officials. Keyword：information literacy，web-based learning willingness

資訊技術與通信科技的發展，將人類文明自工業社會帶入後工業社會的資訊社會，於資訊社會中，資訊已成為現代人生活的必需品，尤其，網際網路的興起，猶如個資訊海，充斥著各式各樣的資訊，雖然帶來生活上的便利與充實，但是大量的資訊卻也帶來人們的壓力，為免於落伍，不會為社會所淘汰，因此，資訊社會中持續地追求新知、不斷學習，已成為未來的生活方式。資訊和知識的最大差別，在於資訊只是經過整理的數據，而知識卻是經過反思消化後融入個人的知識體系□，如何將資訊轉化為知識，是身處知識經濟時代中個人不可或缺的能力。 對傳播學門而言，由於傳播新科技的運用，無論是電腦中介傳播或是網路的應用，不僅改變了傳播的媒介型式，甚至造成傳播理論的變化，影響了整個傳播學門的教育；而研究典範的變遷，由傳統陳述性的專業知識，轉為程序性與情境知識，提供問題導向與資訊處理的知識，學生要有分析環境、探索問題的能力。能察覺何時需要資訊，且有能力去搜尋、評估及有效使用資訊的一系列能力，稱之為「資訊素養」。因此，身處於現代社會的傳播學門的大學生，應具有怎樣的資訊素養能力，才能順應個人及未來工作上之需要，且能弭平人與人間的數位落差。 本論文主要是探討傳播學門大學生資訊素養能力，採疊慧法進行研究，由傳播學門專家、圖書資訊學門專家及大學圖書館館員共同參與，將資訊素養能力分成：資訊需求認知能力、資訊取用能力、資訊評估能力、資訊利用能力、資訊倫理能力等五大面向，透過三回合的問卷反覆調查，當所有參與者的意見達到一致性與穩定性，則視為研究結束。研究結果：界定了傳播學門的資訊素養意涵、建構了81項傳播學門大學生資訊素養能力指標、瞭解美國「高等教育資訊素養能力標準」於國內的適用情形、及獲得傳播學門特色的資訊素養能力。最後建議應訂定我國的資訊素養能力標準、強化傳播學門的課程設計、提供圖書館利用教育之參考、及研擬資訊素養教育相關之課程教材。 / The development of information and communication technology had brought forth human being’s information society from industrial society to post-industrial society. In the information society, the information has already become the part of the necessities of everyday life especially after the blooming of the world wide web. WWW, like an information ocean, provides a rich, easy, and various information. People are not only enjoying the benefits of information utilization from it, but also feel the stress from the massing information. It has already become a life pattern that people keep on learning new knowledge in order to prevent elimination from the modern information society. The major difference between information and knowledge is that information is sort of formulated materials, whereas knowledge is integrated to individual knowledge base after personal recognizing. For people in the modern knowledge economical century, it seems extremely important to get competency of transfer information to knowledge. For Communication field, it has changed the communication media type and communication theory due to the applications of computer mediated communication and internet utilization; furthermore, has influenced the entire communication education. The research paradigm has shifted from the declarative knowledge to procedural and context knowledge, which has provided the problem oriented knowledge and the information handling knowledge. Student needs to equip with environment analysis and problem tracing capabilities. It is called “information literacy” which is a set of abilities to recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information. Hence, being a communication undergraduate student in the modern society, what should owns the competencies of information literacy in order to meet the requirements of the workplace and to bridge the gap of digital divide between human beings. This thesis explored the information literacy competencies for undergraduate students in communication applying by Delphi methodology. The Delphi panel collaborated with several communication experts, library information experts and academic librarians. Information literacy competency was carried out the following five facets: information needs recognition, information access ability, information evaluation capability, information utilization ability, and information ethics ability. The study was ended when all participants’ opinions had reach consensus or stability after three rounds of questionnaire survey. Results from experts’ consensus included that: (1) recognized the definition of information literacy in communication, (2) constructed the 81 items of information literacy indicators for the communication, (3) understood the application status for ACRL Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education in Taiwan and (4) acquired the features of information literacy competency of the communication. Finally, it was suggested to build up the local information literacy competency standards, to reinforce the communication curriculum design, to provide the guidance for the library instruction program, and to plan forward the information literacy educational curriculum resource materials.

近年來高等教育逐漸重視資訊素養教育，各大學校院陸續以通識課程的形式開設資訊素養課程，期望在通識教育之精神下，培育學生具備問題解決的能力，並能有效地與人溝通合作。然而，我國目前資訊素養通識課程，在各個學校的開設有不同的名稱，且不同教師所教授的資訊素養課程內容亦有所分歧；這些課程都是以提升學生資訊素養能力為教學目標，若能發展具有共識的課程內容、尋覓適當的教學方式，應有助於協助教師規劃課程，改善大學生整體的資訊素養。 　　本研究之目的即在探討目前資訊素養課程開設之情形，以及授課教師對課程規劃之看法，以提出資訊素養通識課程規劃之建議。本研究對我國九十七學年度資訊素養通識課程進行內容分析，瞭解資訊素養通識課程開設之現況；並透過問卷和訪談調查資訊素養課程授課教師之教學模式與評量方法。 　　經調查顯示，大學校院資訊素養通識課程開課數量較往年有所成長，資訊素養教育已愈來愈受學校重視。而資訊素養通識課程名稱相當多元，課程內容以「查找資訊資源」為資訊素養課程主要的核心，但亦包含建立知識背景、評估資訊資源等內容，較以往的課程更重視資訊的組織與呈現，以及資訊倫理和法律議題。而從授課教師教學型態中發現，資訊素養課程已開始朝向數位學習發展，教師亦運用多樣化的教學活動與教材規劃課程，並從知識、技能與態度面來評量學生學習成果。 　　由研究結果歸納建議，大學校院資訊素養通識課程在開設方面，應由通識教育中心主動規劃，且可與圖書館共同合作發展課程，將其納入整個教學人力和資源；在課程規劃方面，教師可以「圖書館和資訊素養」為課程名稱，並依《高等教育資訊素養能力標準》為目標彈性設計課程、開發問題導向式學習教材、善用數位學習教材輔助教學，並以數位學習認證規範開發課程與教材；在評量方面可透過學習歷程檔案來評量學生學習成果。最後，應建立資訊素養教材資源交流的平台，互相分享資訊素養課程教材，做為推動資訊素養教育之管道。 / In recent years, information literacy education has gained more and more attention in higher education. Some universities offer courses about information literacy in general education program. With the spirit of general education, these information literacy courses enable students to solve problems independently, as well as communicate and cooperate with others efficiently. However, currently, each university adopts different course names for information literacy courses and each teacher teaches in different ways. Since the aims of these courses are to build up information literacy ability of students, a consensus on the course content and developing suitable teaching methods will help teachers in designing information literacy courses and effectively improve students’ information literacy skills. The purpose of this study is to explore the current situation of information literacy courses and to understand teachers’ perspectives on course design, and further make suggestions on information literacy courses planning. This study analyzed the information literacy course contents in general education program of 2008 School Year in Taiwan, and investigated teachers’ teaching model and assessment methods through questionnaires and interviews. Findings show that the numbers of information literacy courses have been increased than that in last year and information literacy course has gotten more attention in universities. The names of information literacy courses are diverse. The contents of information literacy courses mostly focus on information searching, but also emphasize on building background knowledge, evaluating information sources, organizing and presenting information, and recognizing issues of information ethics and information laws. The instructional patterns of information literacy courses have been moved toward e-learning style. Teachers use various activities and materials to design courses, and evaluate students’ learning performance in terms of knowledge, skills and attitudes. Based on the results, this study suggests that: (1) General education center should offer information literacy courses initiatively. (2) Teachers could cooperate with the library to develop information literacy courses. (3) Use “Library and Information Literacy” as the course name. (4) Designing courses flexibly based on the “Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education”. (5) Developing problem-based learning materials. (6) Use e-learning materials to support teaching. (7) Developing courses and teaching materials in accordance with the e-Learning Quality Certification. (8) Use portfolio to assess students’ learning performance. (9) Establishing an information exchange platform to share the resources of information literacy.

本研究旨在了解國民中學教師資訊素養與教學效能的關係，主要探討不同背景變項、環境變項之國民中學教師，在資訊素養與教學效能的差異情形。 本研究之研究對象，乃以苗栗縣之公立國民中學教師為主，抽樣18所公立國民小學312位教師，調查結果以平均數、標準差、t 考驗、單因子變異數分析、薛費事後多重比較法、皮爾遜積差相關等統計方法，進行資料處理分析，獲致下列結論： 一、苗栗縣國民中學教師資訊素養與教學效能整體是屬於「中上」程度的表現。 二、苗栗縣國民中學教師資訊素養因教師背景變項不同而有顯著差異。 (1)男性教師在資訊素養上表現高於女性教師 (2)師大學歷的教師在「資訊操作」、「資訊應用整合」，高於一般大學學歷的教師。 (3)主修資訊科系之國中教師高於非資訊本科之國民中學教師。 (4)任教科目是電腦的苗栗縣國民中學教師在「資訊應用整合」、「資訊操作」、「資訊倫理」、「資訊認知」、「整體層面」上的得分都是最高。 (5)資訊研習時數在61小時以上的國民中學教師其資訊素養亦較高。 (6)苗栗縣國民中學教師不同年齡、服務年資、職務及研習項目在資訊素養上沒有明顯差異。 三、苗栗縣國民中學教師教學效能因教師背景變項不同而有顯著差異。 (1)男性教師在教學效能上高於女性教師。 (2)任教科目是電腦的國民中學教師在「教學策略」、「教學技巧與評量」「教學氣氛」、「教學規劃」、「整體上」層面上的得分都是最高。 (3)苗栗縣國民中學教師不同資訊研習時數在「教學策略」、「學技巧與評量」、「教學氣氛」、「教學規劃」、「整體教學效能」層面有顯著的差異存在。 (4)苗栗縣國民中學教師不同資訊研習項目在教學效能上有顯著差異存在。在「整體教學效能」層面，資訊研習項目是網路應用及網頁製作、電腦及多媒體教學製作的國中教師高於資訊研習項目是光碟教學應用及製作的國民中學教師。 (5)苗栗縣國民中學教師不同年齡、學歷、修業科系、服務年資、職務、在「整體教學效能」層面，無顯著差異。 四、苗栗縣國民中學教師資訊素養與教學效能不因教師環境變項不同而有顯著差異。 五、苗栗縣國民中學教師資訊素養與教學效能間有顯著正相關。 基於以上研究結果，本研究針對教育行政單位與未來研究提出建議，以作為教育與研究之參考。 / This research explored the relationship of information literacy and teaching effectiveness, and analyzed the differences of information literacy and teaching effectiveness among junior high school teachers by different background and environment factors. The samples of this study are 312 teachers of 18 junior high schools locating in Miaoli County. The results are analyzed by means, standard deviations, frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson’s product-moment correlation, Scheffé method , canonical correlation. The finding were as following : 1.“Upper-high”level performance was found on the whole in relation to the teaching-information literacy and teaching effectiveness of the junior high school teachers of Miaoli County .. 2. Significant differences were found between the background variables of the junior high school teachers of Miaoli County in relation to the teaching-information literacy. 2.1 Male teachers scored higher than female teachers in relation to the teaching-information literacy . 2.2 Teachers graduating from “National Normal Taiwan University” scored higher on “information operation” and “information application” than teachers graduating from other universities . 2.3 Teachers majoring in computer sciences scored higher on information literacy than teachers of not this major. 2.4 Teachers teaching in computer sciences scored higher on information literacy than teachers of teaching other subjects. 2.5 Teachers researching and studying above 61hours scored higher on information literacy than teachers of researching and studying under 20 hours. 2.6 No significant difference was found between age 、teaching experience、duty and the items of researching and studying on information literacy. 3.Significant differences were found between the background variables of the junior high school teachers of Miaoli County in relation to teaching effectiveness. 3.1 Male teachers scored higher than female teachers in relation to teaching effectiveness. 3.2 Teachers teaching in computer sciences scored higher on teaching effectiveness than teachers of teaching other subjects. 3.3 Teachers researching and studying above 61 hours scored higher on teaching effectiveness than teachers of researching and studying under 20 hours. 3.4 Teachers researching and studying items on internet application scored higher 0n teaching effectiveness than teachers of researching and studying other items. 3.5 No significant difference was found between age 、 higher degree、teaching experience、duty and course of majoring on teaching effectiveness 4. No significant difference was found between the environment variables Of the junior high school teachers of Miaoli County in relation to teaching-information literacy and teaching effectiveness. 5. There is a positive correlation between information literacy and teaching effectiveness . These results can be used by education administratives, school principles ,and future research. Keywords：Information literacy；Teaching effectiveness

數位學習近年來快速成長，網路主題探究式學習已經成為人們關注的新學習模式之一，WebQuest是一種非常成熟的網路學習模式，學習者使用的資訊來源多數來自網際網路，由教學者規劃與指引學習過程給學習者，讓學習者可以循序漸進地進行主題探究式學習。眾多研究結果發現，WebQuest學習模式的確有助於提升學習者的高層次思考、合作學習、問題解決能力，因此，WebQuest成為許多教學者與學生喜歡使用的網路學習模式之一。 WebQuest由教學者篩選網路資源給學生，故學生不需自行搜尋資源，考量到資訊社會的來臨，在資訊過載的時代，想要從網際網路上的巨量資訊中，有條理地處理複雜資訊，培養學生的資訊尋求策略在所難免。資訊教育已成為全球發展重要議題，也是我國九年一貫新課程的七大議題之一，而資訊尋求策略與九年一貫資訊教育目標的關係密切，Big6也被認為是培養資訊素養的最佳途徑。 因此，本研究將Big6技能融入WebQuest學習模式之概念，讓學生透過主題探究所提供的鷹架引導學習的同時，也可以訓練學生對資訊的搜尋、處理、分析、展示與應用的能力，希望接近與九年一貫所設定的資訊教育之核心能力目標，並且實作一雛型來驗證此概念。本研究結果顯示Big6技能適合融入WebQuest網路學習模式，而WebQuest & Big6之概念可於Moodle教學平台實現，希望未來提供教學者及學習者使用。 / In recent years, e-learning has developed rapidly and inquiry-based learning network such as WebQuest has become one of the most prominent and latest modes of learning and absorbing knowledge. WebQuest is a sophisticated e-learning tool in which most of the information provided to the learners comes from the web. However, the webs provided are tailor-made and carefully selected by the educators so the learners can engage in the inquiry-oriented lesson step by step and without deviating from the right course. Furthermore, many scholars has discovered that this particular pattern of learning has proven efficient for internet learners to enhance their skills in higher-order thinking, cooperative thinking as well as problem solving. Given these advantages, it is indisputable that why WebQuests is well received by both educators and learners. In view of we are living in an information society where information overloads, it is hence immensely difficult for internet users to select and process viable internet resources. In dealing with this problem, in WebQuest, it is the educators who are responsible to sieve out useful internet resources for the learners instead of leaving them alone and helpless with abundant information. With IT education has become one of the important issues of global development, it is extremely essential to cultivate internet users with such selective skill. Taiwan, in particular, has even listed IT education as one of the Seven Issues within the Grade 1-9 Curriculum. As the Grade 1-9 Curriculum and information seeking strategies are intimately related to each other, the information problem-solving process model of Big6 is thus deemed as the optimal way of cultivating one’s information literacy. Apart from guiding the internet learners with the scaffold of the inquiry-oriented learning WebQuest, my research, moreover, intends to integrate both the Big6 process model and WebQuest together in order to enhance learners’ ability in internet resources searching, processing, analyzing, displaying and application, as so to achieve the goal of the Grade 1-9 Curriculum in promoting IT education. In addition, I will develop a prototype to validate my conception of the combination between Big6 and WebQuest. The result of my research, besides indicating that Big6 can be integrated with WebQuest, has also proven that the combination’s viability on the Moodle’s platform, which I anticipate, will be facilitating both the educators and the learners in the coming future.

本研究旨在探討學前教師資訊科技融入教學現況及其相關影響因素。首先瞭解學前教師資訊科技融入教學之定義、內涵與現況；其次分析不同背景變項及內外在因素對學前教師資訊科技融入教學之差異情形；第三，分析影響資訊科技融入教學因素與資訊科技融入教學之相關；最後影響學前教師資訊科技融入教學因素對學前教師資訊科技融入教學各層面之預測力。 本研究透過文獻分析，以及問卷調查法來了解資訊科技融入教學的現況，及其相關影響因素。本研究之母群體為台北縣市幼稚園、托兒所教師及園所長，採分層抽樣進行取樣，老師和園長各發出480份問卷，老師的有效問卷為51%，園長的有效問卷為58.1%。使用工具為自編「學前教師資訊科技融入教學之應用量表」、「影響學前教師資訊科技融入教學因素之量表」及「園所長對資訊科技融入教學態度之量表」，問卷回收後，使用SPSS 12.0 for windows套裝軟體進行描述性統計、信度分析、效度分析 、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、Scheffé多重比較、皮爾森積差相關、逐步多元迴歸來分析資料。本研究主要結論如下： 壹、在園所電腦基本資料分面 一、台北縣市之園所資訊設備非常普及 貳、在學前教師資訊科技融入教學方面 一、大部分的老師均有進行資訊科技融入教學 二、資訊科技融入教學的模式以「教學前準備」和「教學中活動」表現 最佳 三、資訊科技融入教學的程度以「資訊科技的初步應用」表現最佳 四、「園所屬性」、「園所位置」、「教學經驗」、「教育程度」、 「電腦課程經驗」和「研習時數」對學前教師資訊科技融入教學均 有顯著影響 參、影響資訊科技融入教學因素方面 一、「教學信念」是影響學前教師資訊科技融入教學最大的因素 二、「資訊素養」是影響學前教師資訊科技融入教學的次要因素 三、學前教師的資訊素養以「基本軟體知能」最佳 四、學前教師的資訊素養以「電腦在教學上的應用」最差 五、「園所屬性」、「園所位置」、「教育程度」、「電腦課程經驗」 和「研習時數」對影響學前教師資訊科技融入教學之因素均有顯 著影響 肆、在影響園所長對資訊科技融入教學態度方面 一、園所長對資訊科技融入教學的看法均表示認同 二、園所長願意投入資訊科技融入教學之意願高 三、「園所屬性」和「園所位置」均會對園所長資訊科技融入教學產生 顯著影響 伍、學前教師資訊科技融入教學與影響資訊科技融入教學因素兩者關係方 面 一、「影響資訊科技融入教學之內外在因素」與「學前教師資訊科技融 入教學」呈現正相關 二、「影響資訊科技融入教學之因素」對「學前教師資訊科技融入教 學」具有預測力 最後研究者根據研究結果，分別對園所長、學前教師、師資培育機構、研習機構以及後續相關研究提出建議，以期對未來資訊科技融入學前教育有所助益。 關鍵詞：學前教師、園所長、資訊科技融入教學、資訊素養 / The main purpose of this study was to:(1) Understand definition, connotation and current situation of technology integration instruction. (2) Explore technology integration instruction data between different backgrounds and influence factors. (3) Analyze the relationships between influence factors and technology integration instruction. (4) Explore the predictive power of influence factors on the part of technology integration instruction. To accomplish these purposes, the methods were adopted literature review and questionnaire, which served as the basis of this study. In questionnaire aspect, was executed public and private kindergartens and nursery schools in Taipei city and county. This research was executed by questionnaire survey. “Preschool teachers technology integration instruction questionnaire",“influence factors of technology integration instruction questionnaire”and“Principals’ attitude on technology integration instruction questionnaire”were designed from literature by myself to collect data. By means of stratified random sampling.The samples include 480 principals (effective return rate is 58.1%) and 480 teachers (effective return rate is 51%).The questionnaire data analyzed statistically by description statistics,reliability analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé posteriority comparison, Person-moment correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis through the use of SPSS 12.01 for windows. The major results were summarized as follows: A.In the aspect of technology equipment a.Technology equipment in Taipei city and county are very universal. B.In the aspect of technology integration instruction a.In the main of preschool teachers are implement technology integration instruction. b.It’s usually implement technology integration instruction on “prepare of teach” and “teaching”. c.The best dimension is “technology preliminary application”. d.“Taipei city and county”, “public and private”, “teachers’ years of teaching”, “educational degree of teachers",“computer’s learning experience”and “research and study hours” have significant influences on preschool teachers implement technology integration instruction. C.In the aspect of influence factors of technology integration instruction a.The best influence factors of technology integration instruction is“Teaching-belief”. b.The second influence factors of technology integration instruction is“Information Literacy”. c.The best information literacy in preschool teachers is “basic software knowledge”. d.The worst information literacy in preschool teachers is “computer use in instruction”. e.“Taipei city and county",“public and private”, “educational degree of teachers”, “computer's learning experience"and“research and study hours” have significant influences on influence factors of technology integration instruction. D.In the aspect of principals’ attitude on technology integration instruction a.All of the principals are identification with technology integration instruction. b.The best part of principals are willing invest in technology integration instruction. c.“Taipei city and county” and “public and private” have significant influences on principals’ attitude on technology integration instruction. E.In the aspect of relationships between technology integration instruction and influence factors of technology integration instruction a.There was positive correlation existed between “influence factors of technology integration instruction” and “technology integration instruction”. b.“Influence factors of technology integration instruction” did promote“technology integration instruction”. In the last part, the researcher, based on the findings, proposes some suggestions for the principals, the preschool teachers, the teacher training institutions, the research and study institutions and the future researchers, hope to benefit accelerant technology integration instruction in preschools in the future. Key words: preschool teacher, preschool principal, technology integration instruction, information literacy

目前幼稚園園長在不同工作職責之下，都須具備資訊素養，然而面對資訊爆炸以及行政電腦化的趨勢之下，只擁有資訊科技操作技能，並不能有效運用資訊，但目前對於園長須具備的資訊素養，並不清楚。因此本研究旨在了解園長在不同工作職責之下，須具備的資訊素養。 研究者從過去文獻摘要出資訊素養的內涵，再以德懷術為主要研究方法。本研究是以來自3種不同領域，分別是幼兒教育、資訊教育、圖書資訊等共二十位專家學者們參與兩回合的電子或紙本問卷。 研究結果顯示，專家學者們對於「幼教行政｣及「教學與保育｣等工作職責所需具有的資訊素養，具有高度共識，而對「教學設施與公共安全｣須具備的資訊素養，則共識較低，且也認為較不需要。 本研究結果可做為園長資訊素養課程設計之用。 / The purpose of this study is to explore the insight and information literacy that kindergarten principals should have to fulfill for their job duties. The research first reviews literature and employs Delphi technique to collect data from a group of experts. The outlines of information literacy was developed which was based on the prior research both in Taiwan and other countries. The research had twenty specialists composing of three fields, such as Early Childhood Education, Information Education, Library and Information Science. Two-rounded data collection is processed by e-mail and papers. The experts have high consensus over the agenda on both literacy of preschool administration ,teaching and care, but they do not consider that the literacy of teaching facilities and campus，s public safety is necessary . The result in this study will be contributed to serve as guide of curriculum literacy for the public kindergarten principals.

本研究旨在探討台北市幼稚園教育人員資訊素養與學校效能之現況及其關係，並依據研究分析結果，提出結論與建議，期能提供日後幼稚園提升教育人員資訊素養與學校效能之參考。 本研究採用問卷調查法，以研究者自編之「幼稚園教育人員資訊素養與學校效能調查問卷」為研究工具，研究對象為台北市公私立幼稚園之教育人員(含園長、主任、組長及教師)，共抽取630位為研究樣本，回收有效問卷共計440份，回收率為69.8%。問卷回收後分別以「平均數」、「標準差」、「單因子變異數分析」、「獨立樣本t考驗」、「Pearson積差相關」、「多元逐步迴歸」以及「結構方程模式」等統計方法進行分析，根據研究分析結果歸納岀以下幾項結論： 一、台北市幼稚園教育人員資訊素養之現況大致良好，在網路能力層面較佳，惟在圖書館能力及電腦軟硬體能力層面有待加強。 二、台北市幼稚園教育人員的與學校效能之現況大致良好，普遍重視幼兒學習表現，惟在社區家長支持層面有待加強。 三、台北市幼稚園教育人員資訊素養能力會因年齡、服務年資、教育程度、園所規模及園所屬性之不同，而有顯著差異。 四、台北市幼稚園教育人員在知覺學校效能方面會因教育程度、園所屬性之不同，而有顯著差異。 五、台北市幼稚園教育人員資訊素養與學校效能間呈現正相關之關係。 六、背景變項與資訊素養各層面對學校效能整體有顯著的預測作用。 七、資訊素養對學校效能有正向的影響。 / This study is aimed at investigating the current conditions and relationships of educational personnel information literacy and school effectiveness in preschools of Taipei City. Furthermore, conclusions and suggestions are provided based on the findings in order to give preschools some suggestions to facilitate educational personnel information literacy and school effectiveness. This study adopts the research method of questionnaire survey.“ Educational Personnel Literacy and School Effectiveness in Preschool Questionnaire” was designed from literature review. The subjects of questionnaire survey include principals, directors, team leaders and teachers in preschools of Taipei City. The samples were 630 educational personnel in preschools and the returned valid questionnaires were 440, making the return rate of 69.8%. The valid sample data was analyzed by various statistical methods such as mean, standard deviation, one-way ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation, stepwise multiple regression analysis and structural equation modeling. These conclusions of this research were summarized below: 1. The current conditions of educational personnel literacy in preschools of Taipei City were good, “Network literacy” was the better one, while “Library Literacy” and “Computer Software and Hardware Literacy” should be improved. 2. The current conditions of school effectiveness in preschools of Taipei City were good, “Children learning outcome” was the better one, while “Assistance from community and parents” should be improved. 3. The general performance of educational personnel information literacy in preschools of Taipei City varied significantly from different age, seniority, educational background, preschool dimension and preschool property. 4. The general performance of school effectiveness in preschools of Taipei City varied significantly from different educational background and preschool property. 5. There was positive relationship between educational personnel information literacy and school effectiveness in preschools of Taipei City. 6. The background variations and information literacy were appropriate indicators in predicting school effectiveness. 7. Information literacy positively affects school effectiveness.

本研究的主要目的，在探討桃園縣國民小學教師知識管理、教學資訊素養與教學效能之關係。研究採問卷調查法進行，以98學年度桃園縣國民小學教師為研究對象，各校依班級數多寡，選取6至20位教師進行問卷調查，總計發出問卷601份，回收問卷556份，可用問卷547份，問卷回收率92.5%。所得資料輸入電腦，以SPSS for Windows 17.0版統計套裝軟體進行分析。採用平均數、標準差、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、Pearson積差相關分析、多元逐步迴歸分析等統計法加以處理，獲致如下之結論： 壹、桃園縣國民小學教師知識管理、教學資訊素養與教學效能現況皆達中上程度。 貳、桃園縣國民小學教師知識管理整體受性別、職務及最高學歷影響而有所差異；教師教學資訊素養整體受性別、年齡、職務、最高學歷及IC3資訊認證影響而有所差異；教師教學效能整體受職務及最高學歷影響而有所差異。 參、桃園縣國小教師知識管理、教學資訊素養與教學效能三者間具有顯著正相關。 肆、桃園縣國小教師知識管理各層面對教學效能的預測力，以「知識的內化與應用」為最佳預測變項。 伍、桃園縣國小教師教學資訊素養各層面對教學效能的預測力，以「應用資訊科技輔助教學活動」為最佳預測變項。 依據本研究之結論，提出以下列之建議： 陸、對國小教師之建議 一、重視自身專業知能，終身學習自我提昇 二、成立教師專業社群，建立分享對話文化 三、實施資訊融入教學，強化學生學習動機 四、建立個人知識平台，累積豐富教學資源 伍、參與專業發展評鑑，增進教師教學效能 柒、對學校及教育行政機關之建議 一、培養教師資訊能力，配套資訊檢測效能 二、擴大資訊認證範圍，提昇實質教學效能 三、補助教師資訊設備，鼓勵知識數位化管理 四、辦理知識管理研習，提昇知識管理知能 五、建立職務輪調機制，參與學校行政工作 / The purpose of this research is to explore the relationship among teachers’ knowledge management, teaching information literacy and the teaching effectiveness of the elementary schools in Taoyuan County. The research was conducted through questionnaire survey. The participants were the teachers in Taoyuan elementary schools in academic year 2010. 6 to 20 teachers were selected from each school based on the class number of the schools. 601 questionnaires were issued, and a total of 556 questionnaires were collected from all the target schools, with the rate of retrieval, 92.5%. 547 copies were valid samples. The research data acquired was processed by SPSS for Windows 17.0 version and analyzed with average mean, standard deviation, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product-moment correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Based on the results, the following conclusions were reached: 1. The current level of teachers’ knowledge management, teaching information literacy and the teaching effectiveness conducted by the teachers elementary schools scores “Upper-high” in performance. 2. The difference in knowledge management among conducted teachers arises from sex, position and education background. The teaching efficacy conducted by teachers differs , subject to sex, age, position, education background and IC3 certification. The teaching effectiveness conducted by teachers has difference., subject to position and education background. 3. There are significant positive correlations among teachers’ knowledge management, teaching information literacy and the teaching effectiveness. 4. “Knowledge internalization and application” plays the strongest variable to enhance the prediction of teachers’ knowledge management on teaching effectiveness. 5. “Information and technology application on teaching activity” is the best variable to strengthen the predictions of teachers’ teaching information literacy on teaching effectiveness. 6. Suggestions for teachers: (1)Value self professional knowledge. Lifelong learning contributes self improvement. (2)Establish teachers’ professional communities. Create sharing cultures for mutual dialogues. (3)Integrate information technology into teaching. Strengthen pupils’ learning motivation. (4)Set up personal knowledge platform. Accumulate fruitful teaching resources. (5)Participate in the assessment of professional development. Enhance teaching effectiveness. 7. Recommendations on school and education administration institutes (1)Cultivate teachers’ information capabilities packaging with certificate verifying system. (2)Enlarge the range of information technology certification to enhance factual teaching effectiveness. (3)Subsidize teachers’ information technology equipment. Encourage digitalized management in knowledge. (4)Hold seminars for knowledge management to improve efficiency and effectiveness. (5)Devise job rotational mechanism to take part in school administrative tasks.

本研究旨在了解桃園縣國中藝術與人文教師資訊素養與教學效能的關係，主要探討不同背景變項、環境變項之桃園縣國中藝術與人文教師，在資訊素養與教學效能的差異情形。 本研究之研究對象，乃以桃園縣國中藝術與人文教師為主，抽樣34 所公立國民中學189 位教師，調查結果以平均數、標準差、t 考驗、單因子變異數分析、薛菲事後多重比較法、皮爾遜積差相關、多元迴歸等統計方法，進行資料處理分析，獲致下列結論： 一、藝術與人文教學資訊素養與教學效能整體是屬於「中高」程度的表現。 二、藝術與人文教師教學資訊素養因教師背景變項不同而有顯著差異。 三、藝術與人文教師教學效能因教師背景變項不同而有顯著差異。 四、教師教學資訊素養及教學效能各層面具有高度正相關。 五、教師教學資訊素養愈高，其教學效能愈佳。 六、藝術與人文教師教學資訊素養對教學效能整體與各層面具有高度的解釋 力。 七、 教師教學資訊素養對教學效能整體及各層面具有主要的預測作用。 關鍵字:藝術與人文領域，資訊素養，教學效能。 / This research explored the relationship of information literacy and teaching effectiveness, and analyzed the differences of information literacy and teaching effectiveness among the field of Arts and Humanities teachers in junior high schools in Taoyuan by different background and environment factors. The samples of this study are 189 teachers of 34 junior high schools locating in the Taoyuan city. The results are analyzed by means, standard deviations,frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson’sproduct-moment correlation, Scheffé method , multiple stepwise egression analysis. The results are as follows: 1. The Arts and Humanities teachers have above average scores on information literacy and on teaching effectiveness. 2 The Arts and Humanities teachers’ teaching- information literacy is noticeable differentiated by the varied cause of teacher individual variables. 3. The Arts and Humanities teachers’ teaching effectiveness is noticeable differentiated by the varied cause of teacher individual variables. 4.There are high positive correlation between the whole and every dimension ofteachers’ teaching- information literacy and the ones of teaching ffectiveness. 5.The higher the teacher’ teaching- information literacy, the better the teaching effectiveness. 6. The Arts and Humanities teachers’ teaching- information literacy has higher explanation of the whole and every dimension of teaching efectiveness. 7.The teacher’ teaching information literacy can make prediction of the whole teaching effectiveness. Keywords: the field of Arts and Humanities, information literacy, teaching effectiveness.