Thèse--Universit́e de Paris. / "Bibliographie": p. [5]-10; "Liste des ouvrages cités dans cette étude": p. [373]-381.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:26:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-06-23Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:34:46Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 silva_mv_me_assis.pdf: 669011 bytes, checksum: a60e334b5d3c2df3dd2d65a73d171bde (MD5) / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) / O presente trabalho tem como proposta o estudo sobre a obra acadêmica de Cláudio Manuel da Costa, segundo referenciais teóricos adotados buscados nas Retóricas e Poéticas antigas e nas obras de Iris Kantor (2004); de João Palma-Ferreira (1982); de Yêdda Dias Lima (1983); de Alberto Lamego (1923) e de José Aderaldo Castello (1969), tanto para o estudo do academicismo quanto para disponibilizar o corpus deste trabalho, do qual constam as correspondências e a obra poética do autor, debatidas nas Obras Poéticas (Ribeiro, 1903); n’O Inconfidente Cláudio Manuel da Costa (Franco, 1931) e na Poesia dos Inconfidentes (Proença Filho, 1996). O panorama histórico e a inserção dos pensamentos iluministas em Portugal e no século XVIII do Brasil têm por referenciais o Testamento Político de D. Luís da Cunha (1976); Verdadeiro Método de Estudar (Verney, 1952), Como Interpretar Pombal? (Org. Calouste Gulbenkian, 1983) e A Idade de Ouro do Brasil (Boxer, 2000). O corpus é composto por algumas correspondências endereçadas aos membros da Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos; pelo Juramento, dirigido à mesma agremiação e pelos Apontamentos para se unir ao Catálogo dos Acadêmicos Supranumerários, que dão notícia da biografia e da produção escrita do poeta em questão. Os Estatutos da Academia Brazilica dos Renascidos, contribuem para o entendimento da organização da academia, enquanto o drama O Parnaso Obsequioso, obra de caráter circunstancial, pode ser considerado um dos poucos atos acadêmicos de que se tem notícia. A busca, inclusão e análise dos textos não literários de Cláudio Manuel da Costa significam ilustrar, com sua obra, os estudos acadêmicos e, deste modo, configurar sua produção não poética na consolidação de uma orientação formal de escrita condizente com a época na qual foi produzida. / The present work proposes the study on the work of Costa, Cláudio Manuel. In order to accomplish our goal, the theoretical references adopted were searched in ancient Rhetoric and Poetics and in the work by Kantor, Íris (2004); Ferreira, João Palma - (1982); Lima, Yêdda Dias (1983); Lamego, Alberto (1923) and Castello, José Aderaldo (1969). The Obras Poéticas of Ribeiro, João (1903); O Inconfidente Cláudio Manuel da Costa of Franco, Caio Mello (1931) and Poesia dos Inconfidentes, organized by Filho, Domício Proença (1996) debate the corpus that we chose and, with aid of their forewords and analyses, explained some subjects on the studied author. For the elaboration of the historical panorama of the insertion of Enlightenment thoughts in Portugal and in the 18th century in Brazil, we refer to Testamento Político of D. Cunha, Luís (1976); Verdadeiro Método de Estudar of Verney, Luís António (1952); to the collection Como Interpretar Pombal? organized by publisher Calouste Gulbenkian (1983) and A Idade de Ouro do Brasil of Boxer, Charles (2000). The corpus is composed by the correspondence addressed to the members of the Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos; the Juramento and the Apontamentos para se unir ao Catálogo dos Acadêmicos Supranumerários; the Estatutos da Academia Brazilica dos Renascidos that contributed to the understanding of the organization of the Academy, as well as the drama O Parnaso Obsequioso, a circumstancial work considered as one of his few known academic acts. The search, adoption and analysis of the non-literary texts in this work were a way of addressing the work of Costa, Cláudio Manuel in the context of the academic studies and, by doing so, to configure his non-poetic production in a formal orientation of writing that fits the time in the which it was produced.

Orientador: Carlos Eduardo Mendes de Moraes / Banca: Jarbas Vargas Nascimento / Banca: Sandra Aparecida Ferreira / Resumo: O presente trabalho tem como proposta o estudo sobre a obra acadêmica de Cláudio Manuel da Costa, segundo referenciais teóricos adotados buscados nas Retóricas e Poéticas antigas e nas obras de Iris Kantor (2004); de João Palma-Ferreira (1982); de Yêdda Dias Lima (1983); de Alberto Lamego (1923) e de José Aderaldo Castello (1969), tanto para o estudo do academicismo quanto para disponibilizar o corpus deste trabalho, do qual constam as correspondências e a obra poética do autor, debatidas nas Obras Poéticas (Ribeiro, 1903); n'O Inconfidente Cláudio Manuel da Costa (Franco, 1931) e na Poesia dos Inconfidentes (Proença Filho, 1996). O panorama histórico e a inserção dos pensamentos iluministas em Portugal e no século XVIII do Brasil têm por referenciais o Testamento Político de D. Luís da Cunha (1976); Verdadeiro Método de Estudar (Verney, 1952), Como Interpretar Pombal? (Org. Calouste Gulbenkian, 1983) e A Idade de Ouro do Brasil (Boxer, 2000). O corpus é composto por algumas correspondências endereçadas aos membros da Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos; pelo Juramento, dirigido à mesma agremiação e pelos Apontamentos para se unir ao Catálogo dos Acadêmicos Supranumerários, que dão notícia da biografia e da produção escrita do poeta em questão. Os Estatutos da Academia Brazilica dos Renascidos, contribuem para o entendimento da organização da academia, enquanto o drama O Parnaso Obsequioso, obra de caráter circunstancial, pode ser considerado um dos poucos atos acadêmicos de que se tem notícia. A busca, inclusão e análise dos textos não literários de Cláudio Manuel da Costa significam ilustrar, com sua obra, os estudos acadêmicos e, deste modo, configurar sua produção não poética na consolidação de uma orientação formal de escrita condizente com a época na qual foi produzida. / Abstract: The present work proposes the study on the work of Costa, Cláudio Manuel. In order to accomplish our goal, the theoretical references adopted were searched in ancient Rhetoric and Poetics and in the work by Kantor, Íris (2004); Ferreira, João Palma - (1982); Lima, Yêdda Dias (1983); Lamego, Alberto (1923) and Castello, José Aderaldo (1969). The Obras Poéticas of Ribeiro, João (1903); O Inconfidente Cláudio Manuel da Costa of Franco, Caio Mello (1931) and Poesia dos Inconfidentes, organized by Filho, Domício Proença (1996) debate the corpus that we chose and, with aid of their forewords and analyses, explained some subjects on the studied author. For the elaboration of the historical panorama of the insertion of Enlightenment thoughts in Portugal and in the 18th century in Brazil, we refer to Testamento Político of D. Cunha, Luís (1976); Verdadeiro Método de Estudar of Verney, Luís António (1952); to the collection Como Interpretar Pombal? organized by publisher Calouste Gulbenkian (1983) and A Idade de Ouro do Brasil of Boxer, Charles (2000). The corpus is composed by the correspondence addressed to the members of the Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos; the Juramento and the Apontamentos para se unir ao Catálogo dos Acadêmicos Supranumerários; the Estatutos da Academia Brazilica dos Renascidos that contributed to the understanding of the organization of the Academy, as well as the drama O Parnaso Obsequioso, a circumstancial work considered as one of his few known academic acts. The search, adoption and analysis of the non-literary texts in this work were a way of addressing the work of Costa, Cláudio Manuel in the context of the academic studies and, by doing so, to configure his non-poetic production in a formal orientation of writing that fits the time in the which it was produced. / Mestre

Le système nerveux central est la cible la plus probable d'effets biologiques dûs à l'exposition aux radiofréquences (RF) de la téléphonie mobile. Plusieurs études sur l’EEG (électroencéphalogramme) ont montré des variations dans le spectre de la bande alpha pendant et / ou après l'exposition aux radiofréquences, avec les yeux fermés ou pendant le sommeil. Dans ce contexte, l'observation de l'activité électrique spontanée des réseaux neuronaux sous exposition aux radiofréquences représente un outil efficace pour détecter de possibles effets des RF de faible niveau sur le système nerveux. Dans ce travail de thèse, nous avons développé un dispositif expérimental dédié à l'exposition dans la gamme des GHz de réseaux neuronaux et permettant simultanément l’enregistrement de l'activité électrique des neurones. Une cellule électromagnétique transversale (TEM) a été utilisée afin d'exposer les réseaux neuronaux aux signaux GSM-1800 à un niveau de DAS de 3,2 W / kg. L'enregistrement de l'activité électrique neuronale et la détection en termes de spikes et bursts sous exposition ont été réalisées à l'aide de réseaux de micro-électrodes (MEAs). Ce travail démontre la faisabilité de l’étude (culture de réseaux de neurones primaires, enregistrement de l'activité électrique et analyse des signaux obtenus sous exposition aux radiofréquences) et expose des résultats préliminaires. Dans l'expérience principale (16 cultures), il y avait une diminution réversible de 30% du taux moyen de spikes (MFR) et de bursts (BR) pendant les 3 min d’exposition aux RF. Des expériences supplémentaires sont nécessaires pour mieux caractériser cet effet, notamment en termes d'élévation de la température au niveau microscopique. / The central nervous system is the most likely target of mobile telephony radiofrequency field (RF) exposure in terms of biological effects. Several EEG (electroencephalography) studies have reported variations in the alpha-band power spectrum during and/or after RF exposure, in resting EEG and during sleep. In this context, the observation of the spontaneous electrical activity of neuronal networks under RF exposure can be an efficient tool to detect the occurrence of low-level RF effects on the nervous system. In this thesis research work we developed a dedicated experimental setup in the GHz range for the simultaneous exposure of neuronal networks and monitoring of electrical activity. A transverse electromagnetic (TEM) cell was used to expose the neuronal networks to GSM-1800 signals at a SAR level of 3.2 W/kg. Recording of the neuronal electrical activity and detection of the extracellular spikes and bursts under exposure were performed using Micro Electrode Arrays (MEAs). This work provides the proof of feasibility and preliminary results of the integrated investigation regarding exposure setup, culture of the neuronal network, recording of the electrical activity and analysis of the signals obtained under RF exposure. In the main experiment (16 cultures), there was a 30% reversible decrease in mean firing rate (MFR) and bursting rate (BR) during the 3 min exposures to RF. Additional experiments are needed to further characterize this effect, especially in terms of temperature elevation at the microscopic level.

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The purpose of this essay is to study children born in February 1800 in the two coastal cities Kalmar and Karlskrona in order to see what career choices they make during their lifetime. With career choices, both own careers and spouses careers will be taken into consideration. The question is whether children grow up to stay in the same trade of work and social construction as their parents. The careers found will also be studied in a didactic point of view where those jobs are compared to lines of work presented in the textbooks.   The result of this study is that it was common for the boys to “inherit” their fathers’ line of work as well as for the daughters to marry men in the same line of work as their fathers. The study has also shown that a lot of children died during their first years of life, resulting in a smaller group of children to study than anticipated. The didactic study resulted in the knowledge that the textbooks lack a deeper exploration of fields of work, something that could result in pupils not understanding the “ordinary people” in history.

No description available.