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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-29T13:31:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Regina Marques de Souza Oliveira.pdf: 18996167 bytes, checksum: ee9c5282f01ee6625a208eb2e932e86f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-27 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / It is a study on Social Psychology about the processes of construction of the identity of the black youngsters who live in the suburbs of the great cities, i.e., São Paulo and Paris under transnational non-comparative approach from four basis, which are Social Sciences, Material Historical Social Psychology, Human Geography. We try to understand the identity and the subjective processes of black and non-white youngsters through their transit in the globalized metropolis, their individual and collective identity rise from the violence and inequality in the transnational cities of the Capitalism. The used methodology part of opened interviews, groups of colloquies with young, allied field comment to the analysis of biographicals elements. It is concluded, in this study, that the identity of the black youngster in the suburb of the metropolis has its register the memory, which is both conscious and unconscious of his historical past. This identity has its Present interpreted by the Dialectics of a new language the Grammatics and is also projected towards the future the come to be. Under such alienation to their context, all of them in Brazil as well as in France begin, on the revolutionary ground of the metropolis, the refusing to the hegemonic capitalistic order, that is, under the conflict, anguish or escaping from its elaboration, which is the violence. They observe the context. They try steps towards the revolution. They prepare to born, under the strength of their low own time, their own writing for a near future of real changes / Trata-se de estudo da psicologia social que aborda os processos de construção de identidade do jovem negro e mestiço nas periferias das metrópoles -São Paulo prioritariamente e Paris como recorte transnacional e não comparativo. Partindo de quatro aportes conceituais: ciências sociais, psicologia social materialista histórica, psicanálise e geografia humana, procurou-se compreender identidade e processos subjetivos de jovens negros e não brancos no trânsito das metrópoles globalizadas. Identidades individuais e coletivas que emergem na violência e desigualdade das cidades transnacionais do capitalismo. A metodologia utilizada parte de entrevistas abertas, grupos de conversas com jovens, observação etnográfica aliada à análise de elementos autobiográficos. Conclui-se, no estudo, que a identidade do jovem negro na periferia da metrópole, possui o registro -memória -consciente e inconsciente de seu passado histórico; interpretando o presente na dialética de uma nova linguagem -gramática -que se projeta para o futuro -vir a ser. Nesta não alienação ao contexto, todos eles -no Brasil e na França -iniciam, no chão revolucionário da metrópole, a recusa de uma ordem capitalista hegemônica; a partir da tensão, do conflito, da angústia ou no escape de sua elaboração: a violência. Eles observam o contexto. Ensaiam golpes de revolução: eles gestam, com a força de seu tempo lento, a própria escrita de um futuro breve em franca mutação

Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T12:29:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Celia Regina da Silva.pdf: 2198183 bytes, checksum: ed07c97b7e251fa4a4a674bbcdf38c8a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-04-14 / This study attempts to immerse into the experiences of women who take part in the hip-hop cultural movement. In particular, it has intended to discuss the organization of interactive arrangements and relations of belonging, presence and empowerment. Another goal in the research was to understand the interactive experience of women in social networks and their implications in contemporary youth cultural practices exercised periphery of the city, which serves as reference in the struggle against gender inequalities and racism. Finally, it has been investigated the connections between social interactions, culture and political action in the public sphere. The experience of identity, gender and participation in the online universe was constructed from readings on identity politics, feminist theory, and the social interactions afforded by ICTs. It was made contacts with different types of women through interviews, questionnaires, participation in events, visits to sites, and participation in the online social network. Among the results of the research can be highlighted the strengthening of actions and icons in the dissemination of hip-hop culture and the proposition about the political and social activism. / Estudo sobre as experiências vividas por mulheres negras que participam do movimento cultural hip-hop. Em particular, buscou-se discutir sobre a organização dos arranjos interativos e as relações de pertencimento, presença e empoderamento, tendo como elo a produção musical e as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs).Desvendar as implicações que as TICs têm com as práticas culturais juvenis contemporâneas de periferia, que funcionam como referência no combate às desigualdades de gênero e do racismo. Investigar as conexões entre as interações sociais, a cultura e ação política na esfera pública. A experiência de identidade, gênero e participação no universo on-line foi construída a partir de leituras sobre as políticas identitárias, teorias feministas e das interações sociais proporcionadas pelas TICs. Os procedimentos metodológicos incluem a pesquisa bibliográfica, entrevistas semi-estruturadas, aplicação de formulários, observação a partir da participação em eventos, além de estudo de sites dos grupos estudados e participação nas redes sociais. Entre os resultados, destaca-se que há o fortalecimento das ações e de ícones na disseminação da cultura hip-hop e que a proposição sobre o ativismo político e social das jovens envolvidas no hip-hop.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T12:29:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Celia Regina da Silva.pdf: 2195111 bytes, checksum: 99b213bf346f7715454c7d5da3cf9edf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-04-14 / This study attempts to immerse into the experiences of women who take part in the hip-hop cultural movement. In particular, it has intended to discuss the organization of interactive arrangements and relations of belonging, presence and empowerment. Another goal in the research was to understand the interactive experience of women in social networks and their implications in contemporary youth cultural practices exercised periphery of the city, which serves as reference in the struggle against gender inequalities and racism. Finally, it has been investigated the connections between social interactions, culture and political action in the public sphere. The experience of identity, gender and participation in the online universe was constructed from readings on identity politics, feminist theory, and the social interactions afforded by ICTs. It was made contacts with different types of women through interviews, questionnaires, participation in events, visits to sites, and participation in the online social network. Among the results of the research can be highlighted the strengthening of actions and icons in the dissemination of hip-hop culture and the proposition about the political and social activism. / Estudo sobre as experiências vividas por mulheres negras que participam do movimento cultural hip-hop. Em particular, buscou-se discutir sobre a organização dos arranjos interativos e as relações de pertencimento, presença e empoderamento, tendo como elo a produção musical e as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs).Desvendar as implicações que as TICs têm com as práticas culturais juvenis contemporâneas de periferia, que funcionam como referência no combate às desigualdades de gênero e do racismo. Investigar as conexões entre as interações sociais, a cultura e ação política na esfera pública. A experiência de identidade, gênero e participação no universo on-line foi construída a partir de leituras sobre as políticas identitárias, teorias feministas e das interações sociais proporcionadas pelas TICs. Os procedimentos metodológicos incluem a pesquisa bibliográfica, entrevistas semi-estruturadas, aplicação de formulários, observação a partir da participação em eventos, além de estudo de sites dos grupos estudados e participação nas redes sociais. Entre os resultados, destaca-se que há o fortalecimento das ações e de ícones na disseminação da cultura hip-hop e que a proposição sobre o ativismo político e social das jovens envolvidas no hip-hop.

Abstract Background: There has been minimal research conducted on the unique experiences of Black youth who transition out of the child welfare system, and as well as the factors that contribute to their success or failure to accessing housing. Purpose: The purpose of study is to explore the needs and experiences of Black youth using Critical Race theory, BlackCrit and Social Capital theory to better understand their experience accessing safe, affordable housing within the Greater Toronto Area after transitioning out of child welfare. Methods: Five Black youth were recruited using site sampling and snow-ball sampling to participate in an arts-based and narrative study. The data was then analyzed in a constant comparative method. Findings: The findings from this study suggest the following things: The emotional roller coaster of being in care, the importance of community and sense of family, youth voices in decision-making process, unpreparedness for independent living, the unawareness of housing options, youth definition of good housing, more resources are needed prior to departure of child welfare. Implications and Recommendations for Change: In light of the findings in this study, a number of recommendations are proposed for improving outcomes for Black youth leaving care and their access to housing. Below is a summary of recommendations: A. To focus on building and providing genuine relationships through a caring adult and permanency for Black youth in care B. Centralize and value the voices of Black youth in care throughout their post-care planning, policy development and research C. To address and respond to the unique experiences that Black youth with disabilities face within the housing market when preparing them for independence outside of the CWS D. To apply a Housing first Youth approach It is my hope that this information will be used to support policy changes and program development in child welfare and the rental housing market that can result in more successful outcomes for Black youth. / Thesis / Master of Social Work (MSW)