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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
201

Reconstruction of Hyperspectral Images Using Generative Adversarial Networks

Eek, Jacob January 2021 (has links)
Fast detection and identification of unknown substances is an area of interest for many parties. Raman spectroscopy is a laser-based method allowing for long range no contact investigation of substances. A Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imaging (CASSI) system allows for fast and efficient measurements of hyperspectral images of a scene, containing a mixture of the spatial and spectral data. To analyze the scene and the unknown substances within it, it is required that the spectra in each spatial position are known. Utilizing the theory of compressed sensing allows for reconstruction of hyperspectral images of a scene given their CASSI measurements by assuming a sparsity prior. These reconstructions can then be utilized by a human operator to deduce and classify the unknown substances and their spatial locations in the scene. Such classifications are then applicable as decision support in various areas, for example in the judicial system. Reconstruction of hyperspectral images given CASSI-measurements is an ill-posed inverse problem typically solved by utilizing regularization techniques such as total variation (TV). These TV-based reconstruction methods are time consuming relative to the time needed to acquire the CASSI measurements, which is in the order of seconds. This leads to a reduced number of areas where the technology is applicable. In this thesis, a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) based reconstruction method is proposed. A GAN is trained using simulated training data consisting of hyperspectral images and their respective CASSI measurements. The GAN provides a learned prior, and is used in an iterative optimization algorithm seeking to find an optimal set of latent variables such that the reconstruction error is minimized. The results of the developed GAN based reconstruction method are compared with a traditional TV method and a different machine learning based reconstruction method.  The results show that the reconstruction method developed in this thesis performs better than the compared methods in terms of reconstruction quality in short time spans.
202

Deep Learning for Compressive SAR Imaging with Train-Test Discrepancy

McCamey, Morgan R. 21 June 2021 (has links)
No description available.
203

Zástavba turbovrtulové pohonné jednotky do malého dvoumístného letounu / Turboprop powerplant installation into small twoseater airplane

Kövér, Ondřej January 2018 (has links)
The diploma thesis deals with the problem of application of turboprop engine to a small 2-seater airplane. In the first part, reasons why the application is in considered are stated. Then, the air-plane is characterised, the choice of the most suitable engine, propeller and the weight analysis is made and the centres of gravity are calculated. For chosen engine and propeller, in chapter 6, the flight performance is calculated. In chapter 7 follows calculations of flight envelopes and the lim-it positive and negative load factor is stated. Flight envelopes calculations are followed by the calculation of engine mount loads of flight and ground cases. In chapter 9, the design of engine mount, inlet and outlet system and positioning of important elements are solved. The design part is followed by strength analysis of engine mount and its attachment into engine partition.
204

Zástavba pohonné jednotky LYCOMING do letounu Bristel UL / Installation of the LYCOMING power unit into the Bristel UL aircraft

Kročil, Petr January 2020 (has links)
This diploma thesis focuses on Lycoming drive unit mounting used in two-seater plane of VLA category (the very light aircraft). In the beginning characteristics of currently produced Bristell aircrafts are described. Following chapters aim at research selection of new drive unit mounting based on multi-criteria decision analysis. For selected unit, the weight, center of mass and flight performance are calculated. Additionally, the construction of engine mount is proposed. According to CS-VLA and CS-23 stress level of mounting is defined followed by strength verification. Later in this thesis, a suitable engine cover for engine and cockpit cooling is proposed. A complete fuel system is described in following chapter. Last chapter deals with financial costs of re-engining as well as aircraft operational costs.
205

Marketingovo-produktová strategie společnosti Mediahost na domácím trhu / Marketing-Product Strategy at Mediahost Company within The Home Market

Šiška, Jakub January 2012 (has links)
Tato diplomová práce navrhuje marketingovou strategii pro firmu Mediahost podnikající v oboru hostingových služeb. Strategie je zaměřená na slovenský, tedy pro společnost domácí trh. Strategie je podložená příslušnou analýzou. V tomhle případe byl použit “seven Cs” model, taktéž znám jako Compass model, a to spolu se SWOT analýzou. Strategie navrhuje komplexní marketingovou strategii odrážející současné prostředí hostingového trhu.
206

Univerzální platforma pro vzdálenou správu IoT zařízení a vizualizaci M2M dat / Universal platform for remote management of IoT devices and visualization of M2M data

Štůsek, Martin January 2016 (has links)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to create universal application able to visualize M2M data and allows remote management of smart sensors using TR-069 protocol. First part of this thesis contains comprehensive evaluation of TR-069 standard and OSGi platform. Next, extensive analysis of embedded databases with detailed description of SQLite platform is provided. Auto-configuration server genieacs and modus TR-069 client, two parts needed for the proper run of remote configuration, are described in more detail in following section. Practical part of this thesis contains description of all created OSGi bundles together with communication interfaces. Moreover, the description of designed database and developed user interface is given.
207

Indenyl-Metallkomplexe mit Metallen der Gruppe 4

Weiß, Thomas 28 February 2001 (has links)
Die vorliegende Arbeit beschreibt die Synthese, das Reaktionsverhalten und die Charakterisierung von neuartigen in Position 2 silylsubstituierten Indenylkomplexen mit Metallen der Gruppe 4 des Periodensystems der Elemente. Insbesondere konnten silylenverbrückte Komplexe synthetisiert werden, in welchen bislang unbekannte indenylhaltige ansa-Zirconocendichloride und Halbsandwichmetalldichlorid-Komplexe mit rigidem Ligandengerüst verwirklicht sind. Diese zeigen besondere Eigenschaften als Katalysatoren in der homogenen Ziegler-Natta-(Co)Polymerisation von Ethen und Propen. Die einfache Zugänglichkeit von 2-Indenylsilanen konnte durch eine Eintopfsynthese erreicht werden, bei welcher ausgehend von 2-Bromindenen sehr gute Ausbeuten erreichbar sind. Zur Synthese der 2-Bromindene wurden verschieden substituierte Indene verwendet. Durch Variation des Substituentenmusters ist es möglich die Eigenschaften des Katalysators gezielt zu beeinflussen. Die positionsabhängige Aufklärung der Substituenteneigenschaften von Me und/oder SiMe3 im Indengerüst nimmt daher einen bedeutenden Anteil dieser Arbeit ein. Zu diesem Zweck wurden neuartige substituierte Indenyltitantrichloride präparativ zugänglich gemacht und in Kombination mit bekannten Indenyltitantrichloriden mittels UV/VIS-Spektroskopie und Cyclovoltammetrie untersucht. Auf der Basis des gewonnenen Datenmaterials gelang es die Wirkung der Substituenten auf die Grenzorbitale von Indenyltitantrichlorid zu modellieren. Unterstützt wurde das Arbeitsmodell durch Extended-Hückel-Rechnungen, wobei die Koeffizientenverteilung im p-System des Indenylliganden als eigenschaftsbestimmend erkannt wurde. Indenyltitantrichloride ermöglichen zudem den Zugang zu Verbindungen des Typs (h5-Ind)TiCl2-OR mit R = Aryl, (h5-Ind)TiCl2 [(Ind) = C9H7, (1-SiMe3C9H6)]. Diese Komplexe zeigen auffällige strukturelle Übereinstimmungen und Ähnlichkeiten mit verbrückten ansa-Amidohalbsandwichtitandichloriden.
208

Sparse Approximation of Spatial Channel Model with Dictionary Learning / Sparse approximation av Spatial Channel Model med Dictionary Learning

Zhou, Matilda January 2022 (has links)
In large antenna systems, traditional channel estimation is costly and infeasible in some situations. Compressive sensing was proposed to estimate the channel with fewer measurements. Most of the previous work uses a predefined discrete Fourier transform matrix or overcomplete Fourier transform matrix to approximate the channel. Then, a learned dictionary trained by K-singular value decomposition (K-SVD) was proposed and was proved superiority using orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) to reconstruct the sparse channel. However, with the development of compressive sensing, there are plenty of dictionary learning algorithms and sparse recovery algorithms. It is important to identify the effect and the performance of different algorithms when transforming the high dimensional channel vectors to low dimensional representations. In this thesis, we use a spatial channel model to generate channel vectors. Dictionaries are trained by K-SVD and method of optimal directions (MOD). Several sparse recovery algorithms are used to find the sparse approximation of the channel like OMP and gradient descent with sparsification (GraDeS). We present simulation results and discuss the performance of the various algorithms in terms of accuracy, sparsity, and complexity. We find that predefined dictionaries works with most of the algorithms in sparse recovery but learned dictionaries only work with pursuit algorithms, and only show superiority when the algorithm coincides with the algorithm in the sparse coding stage. / I stora antennsystem är traditionell kanaluppskattning kostsam och omöjlig i vissa situationer. Kompressionsavkänning föreslogs för att uppskatta kanalen med färre mätningar. Det mesta av det tidigare arbetet använder en fördefinierad diskret Fourier transformmatris eller överkompletterad Fourier -transformmatris för att approximera kanalen. Därefter föreslogs en inlärd ordbok som utbildats av K-SVD och bevisades överlägsen med hjälp av OMP för att rekonstruera den glesa kanalen. Men med utvecklingen av komprimerad avkänning finns det gott om algoritmer för inlärning av ordlistor och glesa återställningsalgoritmer. Det är viktigt att identifiera effekten och prestandan hos olika algoritmer när de högdimensionella kanalvektorerna omvandlas till lågdimensionella representationer. I denna avhandling använder vi en rumslig kanalmodell för att generera kanalvektorer. Ordböcker tränas av K-SVD och MOD. Flera glesa återställningsalgoritmer används för att hitta den glesa approximationen av kanalen som OMP och GraDeS. Vi presenterar simuleringsresultat och diskuterar prestanda för de olika algoritmerna när det gäller noggrannhet, sparsamhet och komplexitet. Vi finner att fördefinierade ordböcker fungerar med de flesta algoritmerna i gles återhämtning, men inlärda ordböcker fungerar bara med jaktalgoritmer och visar bara överlägsenhet när algoritmen sammanfaller med algoritmen i det glesa kodningsstadiet.
209

Trendschätzung in Large-Scale Assessments bei differenziellem Itemfunktionieren

Sachse, Karoline A. 27 February 2020 (has links)
Differenzielles Itemfunktionieren bedeutet für die Trendschätzung durch Linking in querschnittlich angelegten Large-Scale Assessments eine Voraussetzungsverletzung. Solche Voraussetzungsverletzungen können sich negativ auf die Eigenschaften von Trendschätzern auswirken, woraus sich Einschränkungen für die Interpretierbarkeit der Trendschätzung ergeben können. Die vorliegende Arbeit umfasst, eingebettet in einen Rahmungstext, drei Einzelbeiträge, die sich mit der Prüfung der Auswirkung differenziellen Itemfunktionierens unterschiedlicher Provenienz auseinandersetzen. Im ersten Einzelbeitrag wird die Interaktion von Linkingdesigns und Linkingmethoden mit zwischen Ländern und über die Zeit unsystematisch unterschiedlich funktionierenden Items untersucht. Dabei zeigte sich, dass die Wahl des Designs von großer Bedeutung sein kann, während der Performanzunterschied zwischen gängigen Linkingmethoden marginal war. Darüber hinaus führte der häufig praktizierte Ausschluss von differenziell funktionierenden Items zu einem Effizienzverlust. Im zweiten Einzelbeitrag wird die Unsicherheit der Trendschätzung, die entsteht, wenn Items zwischen Ländern und über die Zeit unsystematisch unterschiedlich funktionieren, quantifiziert und in die Berechnung der zugehörigen Standardfehler integriert. Im dritten Einzelbeitrag wird betrachtet, wie differenziellem Itemfunktionieren begegnet werden kann, das durch fehlende Werte und wechselnde Ausfallmechanismen zustande kommt. Wurden die fehlenden Werte inadäquat behandelt, verloren die Trendschätzer ihre Erwartungstreue und Konsistenz sowie an Effizienz. In der Summe wird in der vorliegenden Arbeit identifiziert und hervorgehoben, dass es in den untersuchten Bedingungen je nach Art des differenziellen Itemfunktionierens effektive Möglichkeiten des Umgangs mit diesem gibt, die potenziellen Einschränkungen bei der validen Interpretation der Trendschätzung zumindest teilweise entgegenwirken können. / Differential item functioning signifies a violation of the prerequisites required for trend estimation, which involves the linking of cross-sectional large-scale assessments. Such violations can negatively affect the properties of the trend estimators. Hence, the interpretability of trend estimates will be limited under such circumstances. Embedded within an overarching framework, three individual contributions that examine and deal with the effects of differential item functioning from different origins are presented in the current dissertation. The first article examines the interactions of linking designs and linking methods with items that show unsystematic and differential functioning between countries and across time. It showed that the choice of the design can be of great importance, whereas the difference in performance between common linking methods was marginal. In addition, the exclusion of differentially functioning items, an approach that is frequently used in practice, led to a loss of efficiency. In the second contribution, the uncertainty for the trend estimation resulting from items that show unsystematic and differential functioning between countries and across time is quantified and incorporated into the calculation of the trends' standard errors. The third article focuses on differential item functioning that is induced by missing values and nonresponse mechanisms that change over time. When the missing values were treated inappropriately, the trend estimators lost their unbiasedness, their consistency, and their efficiency. In sum, this dissertation identifies and emphasizes the ideas that, depending on the type of differential item functioning, there are effective ways to deal with it under the investigated conditions, and these can at least partially counteract potential limitations so that the trend estimates can still be interpreted validly.
210

Breast Cancer in PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome: Can a Predictive Fingerprint be Identified?

Machaj, Agnieszka S. 12 June 2014 (has links)
No description available.

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