Digitaliseringen har skapat nya sätt att arbeta som suddar ut de tidigare begränsningarna vad gäller tid och plats. En sådan arbetsform är distansarbete som ökat drastiskt under de senaste två åren eftersom företag, på grund av Coronapandemins restriktioner, tvingats övergå till en virtuell verksamhet. En fysisk arbetsplats har dock visat sig vara viktig för exempelvis företagskulturen och kulturen i sin tur är en viktig del i företag eftersom den kan vara en konkurrensfördel och påverka prestationer. Detta väckte ett intresse om i vilken utsträckning företagskulturen påverkas av distansarbete eftersom det sociala samspelet mellan kollegor försvinner till stor del. Företag kan även kategoriseras i olika kulturtyper, vilket väckte ett fördjupat intresse som mynnade ut i studiens syfte - att undersöka i vilken utsträckning företagskultur påverkas av distansarbete med utgångspunkt i de fyra kulturtyperna Klan, Adhocrati, Hierarki och Marknad. För att besvara syftet har en kvantitativ enkätundersökning genomförts där ett antal hypoteser prövats med statistiska test. Enkäten utformades med hjälp av Cameron och Quinns (2011) mätinstrument, innehållande olika frågor som fastställer en kulturtyp, och riktade sig till anställda som hade arbetat på distans i någon utsträckning under de senaste två åren. Med hjälp av den data som framkom av enkätundersökningen kunde en kulturtyp och distansarbetets genomsnittliga påverkan på kulturen fastställas för varje respondent. För att undersöka om det fanns skillnader i påverkan mellan de olika kulturtyperna utfördes ett ANOVA-test med ett tillhörande Post hoc-test för att ta reda på mellan vilka kulturtyper det eventuellt fanns en skillnad. De statistiska testerna visar att det finns signifikanta skillnader i vilken utsträckning distansarbetet påverkar de olika kulturtyperna. Det framkom att klankulturen försvagas mer än alla de andra samt att marknadskulturen försvagas mer än den hierarkiska kulturen. Därmed visar studien att distansarbete inte passar alla kulturtyper i samma utsträckning och att det därför kan vara en fördel för företag, som planerar att fortsätta med distansarbete, att granska sin kultur för att förstå sina förutsättningar. / Digitalization has created new ways of working that blur the previous limitations in terms of time and place. One such form of work is teleworking, which has increased drastically in the past two years as companies, due to the corona pandemic restrictions, have been forced to switch to virtual operations. However, a physical workplace has proven to be important for, for example, corporate culture and culture in turn is an important part of companies because it can be a competitive advantage and affect performance. This evoked interest in the extent to which the corporate culture is affected by teleworking as the social interaction between colleagues largely disappears. Companies can also be categorized into different types of culture, which evoked an in-depth interest that resulted in the purpose of the study – to investigate the extent to which corporate culture is affected by telework based on the four types of culture: Clan, Adhocracy, Hierarchy and Market. To answer the purpose, a quantitative survey has been conducted where several hypotheses have been tested with statistical tests. The survey was designed using Cameron and Quinn's (2011) measuring instrument, containing various questions that determine a culture type, and was directed to employees who had worked remotely to some extent during the past two years. With the data that emerged from the survey, a culture type, and the average impact of telework on culture could be determined for each respondent. To investigate whether there were differences in influence between the different types of culture, an ANOVA test was performed with an associated Post Hoc test to find out between which culture types there may have been a difference. The statistical tests show that there are significant differences in the extent to which telework affects the different culture types. It was shown that clan culture is weakened to a greater extent than the other types and that market culture is more weakened than the hierarchical culture. Thus, the study shows that telework does not suit all culture types to the same extent and therefore, it can be an advantage for companies to examine their culture to understand what conditions they have regarding teleworking.

Darbo tikslas: Įvertinti organizacinės kultūros formavimosi veiklą sporto organizacijoje. Darbo uždaviniai: 1. Išanalizuoti organizacinės kultūros teorinius aspektus. 2. Atskleisti esminius veiksnius formuojančius organizacinę kultūrą. 3. Įvertinti organizacinės kultūros formavimosi veiklą sporto organizacijoje. Tyrimo objektas. Organizacinės kultūros formavimo veikla. Tyrimo metodika. Buvo sudaryti 53 teiginiai, remiantis S.Fazli ir A.Alishahi 2012 metais darytais tyrimais Teherano (Iranas) organizacijose. Šie teiginiai buvo suskirstyti į 11 grupių pagal F. Z Jaghargh, H.Ghirbanpanah, S. E. Nabavi, A.Saboordavoodian ir Z. Farvardin (2012) atliktai tyrimais Mašado (Iranas) organizacijose, kad įvertinti organizacinę kultūra pagal šias 11 grupių: inovacijos ir pasirengimas rizikuoti, vadovavimas, vientisumas, vadovavimo parama, kontrolė, tapatumas, premijų sistema, konfliktų kompromisai, komunikacijos būdai, tobulėjimas, taisyklės. Išvados. 1. Organizacinė kultūra, tai savotiška ideologija, kurios pagalba pasiekiami tikslai. Jos esmė tokia, kad panaudojant tam tikrus simbolius, sukūrus tam tikras vertybes ir normas, atspindimos visos organizacijos narių bendros nuostatos, kaip reikia dirbti, kad organizacija klestėtų ir patenkintų jų (visų org. narių) poreikius. 2. Organizacinė kultūra gali formuotis savaime, veikiama išorinių ir vidinių veiksnių, arba ji keičiama dirbtinai, organizacijos darbuotojams, ir ypač vadovams realizuojant atitinkamas priemones. 3. Įvertinus... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Aim ot he study.: Assess the organizational culture of sports activities in the organization. Objectives: 1. To analyze the theoretical aspects of the organizational culture. 2. To reveal the key factors shaping the organizational culture. 3. Assess the organizational culture formation sports organization. Methods. . The study object. Organizational culture of activity. It was up 53 statements based on S.Fazli and A.Alishahi performed studies in 2012 Tehran (Iran) organizations. These statements were divided into 11 groups according to FZ Jaghargh, H.Ghirbanpanah, S. E Nabave, A.Saboordavoodian and Z.Farvardin of studies conducted in Mashad (Iran) organizations, to assess the organizational culture under the 11 groups (innovation and risk-taking, leadership, integrity, leadership, support, control, identity, bonus system, conflict compromise, communication techniques, development, rules). Conclusions. 1. Organizational culture is a kind of ideology, that allows achieving the objectives. Its essence is that the use of certain characters, the development of certain values and norms reflect all members of the organization general provisions on how to handle the organization to flourish and meet their needs. 2. Organizational culture can form spontaneously under the influence of external and internal factors, or it is replaced by an artificial, employees of the organization and, in particular managers realize the measures. 3. The assessment of organizational culture in the... [to full text]

This work deals with the corporate culture, its description, significance and corporate culture analysis in the hotel chain Hong Ngoc Hotel Group, especially the Hong Ngoc Dynastie hotel. The work is divided into three parts. Content of the theoretical part are basic knowledge about corporate culture, the author analyses the term of corporate culture, its basic features and types of corporate culture. The practical part is focused on the hotel chain Hong Ngoc Hotel Group, where the Hong Ngoc Dynastie hotel is introduced. The author concerned with the analysis and description of the corporate culture of two hotels -- Hong Ngoc Dynastie and XY located in Prague. The last part of the study is dedicated to comparing this two corporate culture and improvement proposals for Hong Ngoc Dynastie hotel to approach its goals to become one of respected hotels at international level.

Orientador: Daniel Jugend / Resumo: Considerada como o elemento que une normas e conjuntos de valores, ideais sociais ou crenças compartilhadas pelos membros de uma organização, a Cultura Organizacional (CO) pode estimular a inovação, na medida em que influencia hábitos, valores e comportamentos. Há estudos que relacionam CO à inovação de forma integrada, porém, a literatura ainda apresenta gaps sobre a compreensão entre as diferentes formas de CO e suas relações com a adoção da Open Innovation (OI), que é definida como o uso intencional de parcerias externas e internas à organização, com o objetivo de desenvolver inovações. A OI pode ser analisada por seus fluxos, ou práticas, que são o inbound e outbound. A literatura tem indicado diversas dimensões de cultura organizacional e maneiras de compreendê-la, por exemplo, níveis como artefatos, valores e pressupostos, características de culturas nacionais e sua relação com a cultura organizacional ou análise dos elementos que colaboram com a inovação. Este trabalho utilizou o modelo proposto por Cameron e Quinn (2006), que por meio do questionário, nomeado como OCAI - Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument, busca classificar a cultura organizacional predominante das empresas, classificando-as como adhocráticas, clãs, de mercado ou hierárquicas. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar como o tipo de cultura organizacional pode impactar o desempenho inovador, por meio das práticas de OI inbound e outbound e moderado pelo desempenho do ecossistema de negócios. Po... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: Considered as the element that unites norms andsets of values, social ideals or beliefs shared by the members of an organization, Organizational Culture (CO) can stimulate innovation, insofar as it influences habits, values and behaviors. There are studies that relate CO to innovation in an integrated way, however, the literature still presents gaps on the understanding between the different forms of CO and their relationship with the adoption of Open Innovation (OI), which is defined as the intentional use of external partnerships and internal to the organization, with the aim of developing innovations. OI can be analyzed by its flows, or practices, which are inbound and outboundThe literature points out several dimensions of organizational culture and ways of understanding it, for example, levels such as artifacts, values and assumptions, characteristics of national cultures and their relationship with organizational culture or analysis of the elements that collaborate with innovation. This work used the model proposed by Cameron and Quinn (2009),which through a questionnaire, named as OCAI -Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument, seeks to classify the predominant organizational culture of companies, classifying them as adhocratic, clan, market or hierarchical. The aim of this study was to investigate how the organizational culture type can impact innovative performance, through inbound and outbound OI practices and moderated by the business ecosystemperformance.Throu... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Doutor

Culture types in Pacific Northwest archaeology are characteristic artifact assemblages distinguishing different prehistoric periods. Assemblages indicate a culture type transition during the 2,630 BP–270 BP occupation of Willows Beach (DcRt-10), southeastern Vancouver Island. Faunal remains could reveal links to subsistence patterns, following Croes’s theory that culture type change reflects subsistence intensification. Five dated DcRt-10 faunal assemblages underwent taxonomic and size classification, weighing and MNI calculation. Vertebrate weight and NISP percentages were compared between stratigraphic units associated with the later Gulf of Georgia and earlier Locarno Beach culture types. The youngest assemblage contains a smaller proportion of land mammal bone, suggesting increased sea mammal, fish, and bird procurement. Faunal remains also suggest a greater variety of taxa exploited over time. Faunal assemblages suggest that culture type change at DcRt-10 is the product of subsistence change, increasing knowledge of the culture historic sequence of this region.