Thesis. 1975. Ph.D.--Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences. / Vita. / Bibliography : leaves 446-473. / by Rateb M. Abu-Eid. / Ph.D.

Thesis. 1975. Ph.D.--Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences. / Vita. / Bibliography: leaves 123-135. / Ph.D.

In this thesis it is argued that Kant's Copernican turn depends on his doctrine of the imagination, and that by understanding the role of imagination as symbolic rather than schematic, the resources are provided to show that his critical philosophy has more radical possibilities than those of his post-Kantian critics. To display this, it is first pointed out that the crucial role the imagination plays in Kant's Copernican turn is not fully developed in his first Critique. Next, it is argued that Kant's doctrine of the imagination is not fully realized until the third Critique in which Kant radicalizes his notion of constructivism by introducing a distinction between determinative and reflective judgments. Finally, it is suggested that while Hegel believes that Kant?s idealism is not dynamic enough to support a full-fledged constructivism, in fact, when Kant?s mature doctrine of the imagination is taken into account, this is no longer the case because Kant believes that our particular experiences of the world unfold artistically and creatively according to the work of the imagination. It is suggested, therefore, that in many ways Kant anticipates the developments of thinkers such as Hegel and other post- Kantians and may even continue to lie beyond them.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-11T13:52:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Fernanda.pdf: 344661 bytes, checksum: 5bc788cd8c419225c2938fc63ffe0caf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-04-28 / FAPEAM - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas / This work intends to analyze the behavior of the fecundity in the region North from the decade of 60, when the process of transistion of the fecundity - of high for low levels - in the country is initiated. It was opted in carrying through an analysis of the relation of the levels of fecundity with the education and income of the North women. Using the data of the demographic censuses of 1991 and 2000 and of the National Research for Sample of Domiciles (PNAD) of 2006, it is made first an analysis of the evolution of the levels and standards of the fecundity from years 60 in the region North and states. After that it was possible to carry through a space analysis of the levels of fecundity in the microregions of the region North. E finally, proceeded it an analysis from the relation of the levels and etários standards of the fecundity with the education degree and familiar income of the North women. How much to the levels of fecundity of the Region North it was observed that it has a trend of convergence of the levels for lesser values each time. However, the speed of this convergence is bigger for the resident women in the urban areas. Already it is possible to verify that the North more walks each time for the standard of the too much Brazilian regions, tending to finish with the heading of region with bigger fecundity it country. It is verified that the majority of the states of the region North already meets with next levels of fecundity to the spare level. The State of the Tocantins would be the only state of the region that already possesss fecundity below of the spare level. The Amapá and Acre still are the states that present the biggest taxes of fecundity of the region. We verify that the education possesss a direct relation with the levels of fecundity of the resident women in the region North. The education, beyond making possible the woman biggest possibility to improve its social and economic conditions, is also a determinative factor of the fecundity levels. The behavior of the fecundity in accordance with the family income indicates that it has a trend of the high fecundity if to reveal in the families with inferior monthly income one wage-minimum. One expects that this work presents subsidies for the application of programs and efficient public politics that guarantee the reproductive rights and access to the reproductive health for the set of the North population. / Este trabalho pretende analisar o comportamento da fecundidade na região Norte a partir da década de 60, quando é iniciado o processo de transição da fecundidade - de altos para baixos níveis - no país. Optou-se em realizar uma análise da relação dos níveis de fecundidade com a educação e renda das mulheres nortistas. Utilizando os dados dos censos demográficos de 1991 e 2000 e da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD) de 2006, é feita primeiramente uma análise da evolução dos níveis e padrões da fecundidade a partir dos anos 60 na região Norte e estados. Em seguida foi possível realizar uma análise espacial dos níveis de fecundidade nas microrregiões da região Norte. E por último, procedeu-se a uma análise da relação dos níveis e padrões etários da fecundidade com o grau de escolaridade e renda familiar das mulheres nortistas. Quanto aos níveis de fecundidade da Região Norte observou-se que há uma tendência de convergência dos níveis para valores cada vez menores. No entanto, a velocidade dessa convergência é maior para as mulheres residentes nas áreas urbanas. Já é possível verificar que o Norte caminha cada vez mais para o padrão das demais regiões brasileiras, tendendo a acabar com o título de região com maior fecundidade do país. É verificado que a maioria dos estados da região Norte já se encontra com níveis de fecundidade próximos ao nível de reposição. O Estado do Tocantins seria o único estado da região que já possui fecundidade abaixo do nível de reposição. O Amapá e Acre ainda são os estados que apresentam as maiores taxas de fecundidade da região. Verificamos que a educação possui uma relação direta com os níveis de fecundidade das mulheres residentes na região Norte. A escolaridade, além de possibilitar a mulher maior chance de melhorar suas condições sociais e econômicas, é também um fator determinante dos níveis de fecundidade. O comportamento da fecundidade de acordo com o rendimento familiar indica que há uma tendência da fecundidade elevada se manifestar nas famílias com rendimento mensal inferior a 1 Salário-Mínimo. Espera-se que esse trabalho apresente subsídios para a aplicação de programas e políticas públicas eficazes que garantam os direitos reprodutivos e acesso à saúde reprodutiva para o conjunto da população nortista.

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RESUMO OLIVEIRA, M. F. S. Avaliação da cobertura vacinal em Menores de cinco anos em Bom Jesus, Província do Bengo Angola, 2010. 111f. 2011. (Dissertação) Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto-USP, Ribeirão Preto, 2011. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a cobertura vacinal em crianças menores de cinco anos na comuna de Bom Jesus, Bengo, Angola e descrever as relações entre esse indicador com algumas características do contexto sócio econômico e demográfico local, do saneamento do meio, dos agregados familiares, das crianças e das mães ou responsáveis das mesmas. Material e Métodos: trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, transversal e censitária, com 1205 crianças menores de cinco anos residentes em Bom Jesus no 1° semestre de 2010, razão pela qual não estabelecemos relações de associação entre as variáveis em estudo. As fontes de dados foram: 1) O inquérito domiciliar por entrevistas as mães ou responsáveis das crianças e aos chefes de família. 2) Cartão de saúde infantil e de saúde materna para os dados referentes ao estado vacinal das crianças e a vacinação antitetânica das mães ou responsáveis, respectivamente. 3) Registros sobre vacinações dos serviços de saúde de Bom Jesus e da província do Bengo. Para o processamento, analise e tratamento dos dados foi utilizado o software Epi-Info, versão 3.5.2. Resultados: Das 1205 crianças, 67,5 não possuíam cartão de vacina; a cobertura vacinal de Bom Jesus foi de 36,6%, sendo mais elevadas nos bairros Coxe e Matabuleiro com 65,2% e 65%, respectivamente e sem diferença entre os sexos; para a VOP, DTP e Hep B, 72,4%, 69,9% e 67,1% das crianças fizeram as doses com intervalos corretos; a maior cobertura vacinal ocorreu nos menores de 30 dias, com 67,9%, sendo esses valores muito menores que a meta de 90%, do PAV/Angola.A cobertura vacinal específica para a BCG, DTP, VOP, contra Hep B, Sarampo, Febre Amarela e antitetânica foi de 90,8%, 47,2 %, 51%, 14,2 %, 43%, 41,5% e 59%%, respectivamente e podem ser consideradas muito baixas com exceção para a BCG; a taxa de abandono para a DTP, VOP e Hep B foi de 32,2%, 32,8% e 25,4% respectivamente, valores muito superiores a meta que OMS/África recomenda é de até 10%; se constatou que aparentemente a cobertura vacinal aumentava conforme houvesse um incremento da escolaridade do chefe de família da e da mãe ou responsável pela criança, quando o chefe de família fosse o pai, mãe doméstica, com a presença da avó, os pais fossem de etnia kimbundo, melhores condições habitacionais, usuários dos serviços públicos de abastecimento de água e de coleta de lixo; os dados sugerem o decréscimo desse indicador conforme aumenta a idade da mãe ou responsável, o tamanho da família, o número de filhos vivos, a ordem de nascimento e a idade da criança. Conclusões: Os resultados indicam a importância dos inquéritos domiciliares como ferramentas indispensáveis na avaliação da cobertura vacinal real e a probabilidade de alguns fatores contextuais, individuais e familiares influenciarem a variabilidade desse indicador, para além de puderem subsidiar a decisão sobre o aperfeiçoamento de programas locais de imunização. Palavras Chaves: Avaliação, Determinantes sociais de Saúde, Vacinação, Programas de Imunização, Cobertura Vacinal e Taxa de Abandono. / ABSTRACT OLIVEIRA, M. F. S. Evaluation of the vaccine covering in Minors of five years in Bom Jesus, Province of the Bengo Angola, 2010. 111f. 2011. (Dissertation) College of Medicine of Brook Black Color, Ribeirão Preto, 2011. This study it has as objective to evaluate the vaccine covering in minors of five years in Good Jesus ,Bengo, Angola and to describe the relations between this pointer with some characteristics of the context economic partner and demographic place, of the sanitation of the way, the family units, the children, the mothers or responsible of the same ones. Methodology: one is about an evaluative, descriptive research and tax, with 1205 lesser children five year residents in Good Jesus in the first semester of 2010. The sources of data had been: 1) the domiciliary inquiry for interviews the responsible or mothers of the children e to the family heads, through the application of a form elaborated for the effect. 2) Card of infantile health and maternal health for the referring data to the vaccine state of the children and the against the tetanus vaccination of the responsible mothers or, respectively. 3) Registers on existing vaccinations in the local services of health of Good Jesus and the province of the Bengo. For the processing, it analyzes and treatment of the data was used software Epi-Info, version 3.5.2. RESULTS: Of the 1205 children, 67,5 do not passim vaccine card; the vaccine covering of Good Jesus was of 36,6%, being more raised in the quarters Coxe and Matabuleiro with 65,2% and 65%, respectively; it was observed that the children with less than 30 days had presented the biggest vaccine covering with 67,9%, without difference between the sexes. These values are placed very on this side of the 90% goal, established for the PAV/Angola. The specific vaccine covering for the BCG, DTP, Antipóliomielite, against Hepatitis B, Measles, Yellow Fever and antitectanic was of 90,8%, 47.2%, 51%, 14.2%, 43%, 41.5% and 59%, respectively and can be considered very low with exception for the BCG; the tax of abandonment for the DTP, Antipóliomielite and Hepatite B was of 32,2%, 32.8% and 25.4% respectively, very superior values the goal that OMS/Africa recommends is of even 10%; if it evidenced that apparently the vaccine covering increased as had an increment of the schooling of head of family, the schooling of the responsible mother or for the child, when the family head was the father, mother domesticates, with the presence of the grandmother, the parents was speakers of the local language (Kimbundo), with better house conditions and using conditions of the public services of supplying of water and basic sanitation of the environment; the data suggest the decrease of this in agreement pointer it increases the age of the responsible mother or, the size of the family, the number of children livings creature, the increment in the birth order and the age of the child. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate the importance of the inquiries domiciliary as indispensable tools in the evaluation of real the vaccine covering and the probability of some contextual, individual and familiar factors to influence the variability of this pointer, stops beyond will be able to subsidize the decision on the perfectioning of local programs of immunization. Key Words: Evaluation, Determinative social of Health, Vaccination, Programs of Immunization, Vaccine Covering and Tax of Abandonment.

RESUMO OLIVEIRA, M. F. S. Avaliação da cobertura vacinal em Menores de cinco anos em Bom Jesus, Província do Bengo Angola, 2010. 111f. 2011. (Dissertação) Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto-USP, Ribeirão Preto, 2011. Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a cobertura vacinal em crianças menores de cinco anos na comuna de Bom Jesus, Bengo, Angola e descrever as relações entre esse indicador com algumas características do contexto sócio econômico e demográfico local, do saneamento do meio, dos agregados familiares, das crianças e das mães ou responsáveis das mesmas. Material e Métodos: trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, transversal e censitária, com 1205 crianças menores de cinco anos residentes em Bom Jesus no 1° semestre de 2010, razão pela qual não estabelecemos relações de associação entre as variáveis em estudo. As fontes de dados foram: 1) O inquérito domiciliar por entrevistas as mães ou responsáveis das crianças e aos chefes de família. 2) Cartão de saúde infantil e de saúde materna para os dados referentes ao estado vacinal das crianças e a vacinação antitetânica das mães ou responsáveis, respectivamente. 3) Registros sobre vacinações dos serviços de saúde de Bom Jesus e da província do Bengo. Para o processamento, analise e tratamento dos dados foi utilizado o software Epi-Info, versão 3.5.2. Resultados: Das 1205 crianças, 67,5 não possuíam cartão de vacina; a cobertura vacinal de Bom Jesus foi de 36,6%, sendo mais elevadas nos bairros Coxe e Matabuleiro com 65,2% e 65%, respectivamente e sem diferença entre os sexos; para a VOP, DTP e Hep B, 72,4%, 69,9% e 67,1% das crianças fizeram as doses com intervalos corretos; a maior cobertura vacinal ocorreu nos menores de 30 dias, com 67,9%, sendo esses valores muito menores que a meta de 90%, do PAV/Angola.A cobertura vacinal específica para a BCG, DTP, VOP, contra Hep B, Sarampo, Febre Amarela e antitetânica foi de 90,8%, 47,2 %, 51%, 14,2 %, 43%, 41,5% e 59%%, respectivamente e podem ser consideradas muito baixas com exceção para a BCG; a taxa de abandono para a DTP, VOP e Hep B foi de 32,2%, 32,8% e 25,4% respectivamente, valores muito superiores a meta que OMS/África recomenda é de até 10%; se constatou que aparentemente a cobertura vacinal aumentava conforme houvesse um incremento da escolaridade do chefe de família da e da mãe ou responsável pela criança, quando o chefe de família fosse o pai, mãe doméstica, com a presença da avó, os pais fossem de etnia kimbundo, melhores condições habitacionais, usuários dos serviços públicos de abastecimento de água e de coleta de lixo; os dados sugerem o decréscimo desse indicador conforme aumenta a idade da mãe ou responsável, o tamanho da família, o número de filhos vivos, a ordem de nascimento e a idade da criança. Conclusões: Os resultados indicam a importância dos inquéritos domiciliares como ferramentas indispensáveis na avaliação da cobertura vacinal real e a probabilidade de alguns fatores contextuais, individuais e familiares influenciarem a variabilidade desse indicador, para além de puderem subsidiar a decisão sobre o aperfeiçoamento de programas locais de imunização. Palavras Chaves: Avaliação, Determinantes sociais de Saúde, Vacinação, Programas de Imunização, Cobertura Vacinal e Taxa de Abandono. / ABSTRACT OLIVEIRA, M. F. S. Evaluation of the vaccine covering in Minors of five years in Bom Jesus, Province of the Bengo Angola, 2010. 111f. 2011. (Dissertation) College of Medicine of Brook Black Color, Ribeirão Preto, 2011. This study it has as objective to evaluate the vaccine covering in minors of five years in Good Jesus ,Bengo, Angola and to describe the relations between this pointer with some characteristics of the context economic partner and demographic place, of the sanitation of the way, the family units, the children, the mothers or responsible of the same ones. Methodology: one is about an evaluative, descriptive research and tax, with 1205 lesser children five year residents in Good Jesus in the first semester of 2010. The sources of data had been: 1) the domiciliary inquiry for interviews the responsible or mothers of the children e to the family heads, through the application of a form elaborated for the effect. 2) Card of infantile health and maternal health for the referring data to the vaccine state of the children and the against the tetanus vaccination of the responsible mothers or, respectively. 3) Registers on existing vaccinations in the local services of health of Good Jesus and the province of the Bengo. For the processing, it analyzes and treatment of the data was used software Epi-Info, version 3.5.2. RESULTS: Of the 1205 children, 67,5 do not passim vaccine card; the vaccine covering of Good Jesus was of 36,6%, being more raised in the quarters Coxe and Matabuleiro with 65,2% and 65%, respectively; it was observed that the children with less than 30 days had presented the biggest vaccine covering with 67,9%, without difference between the sexes. These values are placed very on this side of the 90% goal, established for the PAV/Angola. The specific vaccine covering for the BCG, DTP, Antipóliomielite, against Hepatitis B, Measles, Yellow Fever and antitectanic was of 90,8%, 47.2%, 51%, 14.2%, 43%, 41.5% and 59%, respectively and can be considered very low with exception for the BCG; the tax of abandonment for the DTP, Antipóliomielite and Hepatite B was of 32,2%, 32.8% and 25.4% respectively, very superior values the goal that OMS/Africa recommends is of even 10%; if it evidenced that apparently the vaccine covering increased as had an increment of the schooling of head of family, the schooling of the responsible mother or for the child, when the family head was the father, mother domesticates, with the presence of the grandmother, the parents was speakers of the local language (Kimbundo), with better house conditions and using conditions of the public services of supplying of water and basic sanitation of the environment; the data suggest the decrease of this in agreement pointer it increases the age of the responsible mother or, the size of the family, the number of children livings creature, the increment in the birth order and the age of the child. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate the importance of the inquiries domiciliary as indispensable tools in the evaluation of real the vaccine covering and the probability of some contextual, individual and familiar factors to influence the variability of this pointer, stops beyond will be able to subsidize the decision on the perfectioning of local programs of immunization. Key Words: Evaluation, Determinative social of Health, Vaccination, Programs of Immunization, Vaccine Covering and Tax of Abandonment.

In der vorliegenden Dissertation werden die deutschen zusammengesetzten Substantive analysiert. Das Forschungsmaterial stammt aus den handschriftlichen zweisprachigen baltischen Wörterbüchern, die in das 15. bis in das 18. Jahrhundert hineinreichen. Zur Gliederung der deutschen Substantivkomposita wurden zwei Klassifizierungen unternommen. Der ersten Gruppe werden Komposita nach den morphologischen Eigenschaften ihrer Erstglieder zugeordnet, wobei man die Art und Weise sowie Häufigkeit der Fugenelemente feststellt. Die zweite Gruppe bilden Zusammensetzungen nach der semantisch–syntaktischen Charakteristik ihrer Konstituenten. Bei der letzteren stützt man sich insbesondere auf die von J. H. Larsson (2002; 2010) unternommene Klassifizierung von Komposita. Nach dieser Einordnung unterscheidet man zwischen Determinativ-, Possessiv-, Kopulativ- und Rektionskomposita. / Šios disertacijos tyrimo objektas yra baltų kalbų rankraštinių dvikalbių žodynų vokiškosios dalies sudurtinių daiktavardžių daryba. Medžiaga rinkta iš įvairių amžių šaltinių: paties pirmojo vokiečių-prūsų kalbų Elbingo žodynėlio XV a. nuorašo, J. Langijaus XVII a. latvių-vokiečių kalbų ir XVIII a. J. Brodovskio vokiečių-lietuvių kalbų žodynų. Dūriniai pirmiausiai grupuojami pagal jų pirmojo dėmens morfologines savybes,nustatomi sudurtinių daikatavardžių modeliai ir jų dėmenų jungimo pobūdis. Grupuojant žodynų dūrinius pagal jų dėmenų semantinį-sintaksinį ryšį, pasiremta J. H. Larsson sudurtinių žodžių klasifikacija, kurioje skiriami determinatyviniai, posesyviniai, kopuliatyviniai ir valdomieji dūriniai. / This dissertation analyzes the compounding of German nouns in the hand-written bilingual Baltic dictionaries. The research begins with the oldest manuscript of the German–Prussian Vocabulary of Elbing, dated with the 15th Century. The second research source is the Latvian–German Dictionary by J. Langius from the 17th Century. The third manuscript is the German–Lithuanian dictionary by J. Brodowski from the 18th Century. The research material comes from the above-mentioned Baltic dictionaries. The results are presented as follows: first the orthography of nominal compounds is discussed, after that the types of German nouns based on their left-hand members containing a linking element are described in detail. Finally, the paper analyses classification (group) of compounds according to the semantic and syntactic interpretation of their constituents: determinative, possessive, copulative and deverbal. Further, an internal structure of nouns is described. At the end of each research chapter there is an overview of the words with unique morphemes, konfixes and affixoids.

This thesis investigates the system of compounding attested in the earliest written Latvian texts of the 16th and 17th centuries. The philological analysis presented in this work is the first systematic attempt to extensively treat compounds in Old Latvian. The purpose of this thesis is to thoroughly describe the system of compounding of the earliest period of written Latvian. One of the main aims of the analysis provided in this work is to determine whether the Old Latvian compounds were distinguished in terms of their meaning and form. This is why another important aim of this study is to discern the most characteristic formal properties of each category of compounds in Old Latvian. This study also addresses the morphological variation of the components of compounds and seeks to explain why one finds different tendencies of compounding in the texts of this period.    Firstly, it is shown in this thesis that compounds in Old Latvian were clearly distinguished in terms of their meaning. The main semantic types of Old Latvian compounds, which were analyzed in this study, are the determinative compounds, the possessive compounds, the verbal governing compounds, and the copulative compounds. Secondly, it is argued that the aforementioned types of compounds were clearly differentiated in terms of the formal properties of their components. A large number of possessive compounds and verbal governing compounds had the compositional suffix -is (m.)/-e (f.). By contrast, only a handful of determinative compounds had this suffix. In view of the distribution of the suffix found in the Old Latvian compounds, it is suggested that the suffix was originally restricted to adjectival compounds. Furthermore, the different types of compounds in Old Latvian were also distinguished in terms of the first component. In the majority of cases, both the possessive compounds and the verbal governing compounds were coined without linking elements, while the determinative compounds had linking elements to a larger extent. Thirdly, it is proposed in this thesis that a part of linking elements used in the determinative compounds in Old Latvian originated from the original stem vowels of the first components. Thus, it is argued that stem compounds were still attested in the Old Latvian texts, although this Baltic model of coining compounds is no longer visible in Modern Latvian. Lastly, it is suggested that the tendencies of compounding found in the texts under discussion represent dialectal differences. Another contribution of this study is that the Old Latvian compounds are not treated in isolation, but analyzed in drawing parallels with compounds in the other Baltic languages, Lithuanian in particular. Hence, by analyzing common features and similarities between the compounding systems, the Old Latvian compounds are positioned within the context of the Baltic system of compounding.

<p>U radu se analizira funkcionisanje determinativnih<br />padežnih sistema u romanijskim govorima Starog<br />Vlaha. Razmatraju se sintaksičko-semantičke<br />karakteristike padežnih konstrukcija koje su<br />sintaksički formalizatori semantičke kategorije<br />prostornosti, a zatim i one koje su sintaksički<br />formalizatori vi&scaron;e apstraktnih semantičkih kategorija,<br />a to su: temporalnost, kvalifikativnost (u okviru nje:<br />instrumentalnost, kvalifikativnost u užem smislu,<br />propratna okolnost, kriterijum / osnov<br />kvalifikativnog tipa, komparativnost,<br />kvantifikativnost), intencionalnost, kauzalnost,<br />kondicionalnost, koncesivnost i posesivnost.<br />Posebno se sagledavaju padežne konstrukcije s<br />primarno prostornim značenjem, kao izvornim<br />domenom, koje mehanizmom metaforizacije prostora<br />nalaze svoje mesto u sistemu formalizatora navedenih<br />apstraktnih semantičkih kategorija kao ciljnih<br />domena.</p> / <p>The thesis analyses the function of<br />determinative case systems in the Romanija<br />speech of the Stari Vlah region. It deals with<br />syntactic and semantic characteristics of case<br />constructions which act as syntactic formalisers<br />of the semantic category of spatiality as well as<br />those which are syntactic formalisers of more<br />abstract semantic categories, such as the<br />following: temporality, qualificability<br />(including instrumentality, qualificability in a<br />narrower sense, concomitancy, the criterion /<br />basis of the qualificative type, comparability<br />and quantifiability), intentionality, causality,<br />conditionality, concessionality and<br />possessiveness. A special attention is devoted to<br />the case constructions whose primary meaning<br />is that of spatiality, as their source domain,<br />which then by the mechanism of<br />metaphorisation of space find their place in the<br />system of formalisers of the aforementioned<br />abstract semantic categories as their target<br />domains.</p>