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"Gota de orvalho, na coroa dum lírio: jóia do tempo" - Erico Verissimo: trajetória, obra e questões de gênero / A drop of dew in a lily s crown: time jewel - Erico Verissimo: trajectory, work and gender questionsSouza, Elaine Rosa de 19 November 2010 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2010-11-19 / Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo / This thesis is focused on Erico Verissimo s work, Time and the Wind, and on the analysis of gender issues present in the first volume of this book entitled The Continent. This literary work is an important source of research on an era and its society as well as on understanding the process of building a novel and the writer's role in society. Its importance lies in its gathering of readings made by Erico on the Rio-Grandense past. The time frame of this study covers the period in which Erico wrote and published its novel, 1947 and 1962, as well as the narrative s time, from 1745 until 1895. From a gender perspective we can examine how characters were build. Gender studies enabled the historian to observe societies from different times from angles not previously imagined, causing the characters to gain new social outlines. The emergence of other stories, besides the possibility of new subjects and objects, forms of analysis, methodologies and different styles for the researcher contributed to the choice of the epic narrative, because of its ability to articulate the features of a temporal experience. The paper was constructed in two phases: the first part discusses the process of writing the book, the interferences from reality lived in the novel, the urge to build an identity for men and women of Rio-Grande; the second part is about analysing gender relations of the novel, the social role that men and women played in the group and gender relations that were established in the social dynamics / A problemática central desta tese é centrada na produção da obra O Tempo e
o Vento, de Erico Verissimo, e na análise das relações de gênero presentes no
primeiro volume da obra, intitulado O Continente. Essa obra literária constitui
importante fonte de pesquisa sobre uma época e sua sociedade, assim como
para a compreensão do processo de construção de um romance e do papel do
escritor em uma sociedade. Sua importância reside no fato de reunir leituras
feitas por Erico do passado Rio-Grandense. O recorte temporal deste estudo
abrange o período em que Erico escreveu e publicou seu romance, ou seja, os
anos de produção, de 1947 e 1962, e o tempo da narrativa do volume, de 1745
a 1895. A partir de uma perspectiva de gênero examina-se a construção dos
personagens. Os estudos de gênero possibilitaram ao historiador observar a
sociedade de diferentes épocas por ângulos antes não imaginados, fazendo
com que os personagens sociais ganhassem novos contornos. A emergência
de outras histórias, além da possibilidade de novos temas e objetos, formas de
análise, metodologias e estilos diferenciados para o pesquisador contribuíram
para a escolha da narrativa histórica, por sua capacidade de articular os traços
da experiência temporal. O texto foi construído em dois momentos: na primeira
parte discute-se o processo de construção da obra, as interferências da
realidade vivenciadas no romance, o desejo de construir uma identidade para
homens e mulheres rio-grandenses; na segunda parte analisam-se as relações
de gênero constitutivas do romance, o papel social que homens e mulheres
desempenhavam no grupo e as relações de gênero que se estabeleciam na
dinâmica social
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La poésie en langue d'oc. Daurel et Beton : étude de l'oeuvre et traduction / Old french south epic poetry in old provençal. Daurel et BetonLe Denic, Catherine 06 June 2019 (has links)
L'étude consacrée à Daurel et Beton consiste à décrire une forme poétique singulière, celle de la chanson de geste en langue d'oc du XIIe siècle. La recherche porte ainsi sur les ressources de la langue pour créer le matériau épique. Dans Daurel et Beton, en effet, la langue lyrique, la langue des troubadours, des poètes du Sud, devient la langue épique. Il nous faut donc saisir la vocation de notre poème : offrir le vécu immédiat de l'incantation sonore au public mis en présence de la langue poétique des origines, celle de la chanson de geste en langue d'oc qui naît à la littérature. De plus, dans Daurel et Beton, le jongleur, ordinairement cantonné aux motifs culturels et extradiégétiques, devient un personnage de premier plan dans le récit. L'analyse se place également sur le terrain de l'anthropologie et tente de saisir la dimension culturelle de l'oeuvre dans tous ses aspects, c'est-à-dire le fonctionnement de la société féodale perceptible au travers des situations du récit, la conception des rapports sociaux et plus généralement la vision de la sociabilité aristocratique, des rituels qui définissent les échanges humains au Moyen Âge. / Daurel et Beton is a chanson de geste written in old provencal, and a particular poetic form from the twelfth century. What are the resources to create the epic material ? Surely the lyric language : the forms are loud-sounding, full of matter, highly musical, and the chanson. quite different from those of Northern France, returns to the primary source of epics. Moreover, in Daurel et Beton, noteworthy is the fact that the jongleur exceeds the cultural and metalinguistic functions he fulfils usually in the genre and becomes a character of primary interest in the plot. Besides, this text deserves en anthropology investigation. i.e. how the feudal suciety is showned in tbe narratives situations, and which are the interactions between individuals in the Middle Ages society depicted in South Old French epics. Thus, it is possible to tackle the status of the epic imaginary bound to the poetic form, and to observe how genre and its style evolved int the South of France.
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