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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
141

A companhia água e luz do estado de São Paulo e suas relações de conflito na formação do parque elétrico paulistano, 1890-1910 / Companhia Água e Luz do Estado de São Paulo and its conflict relations in the formation of the electric market in São Paulo, 1890-1910

Alexandre Ricardi 23 August 2013 (has links)
O objetivo desse trabalho é reconstituir a história da Companhia Água e Luz do Estado de São Paulo, cuja primeira denominação foi Companhia Luz Electrica de São Paulo, uma pequena companhia formada por capital nacional, organizada antes da empresa anglo-canadense-americana Light and Power, utilizando-se da matriz energética térmica e não hidráulica e representante do mercado de livre concorrência, implantando no começo da Primeira República. Forneceu energia elétrica ao final do século XIX nas cidades de São Paulo, Curitiba e Casa Branca, o que nos leva à reflexão sobre a formação do parque elétrico na cidade de São Paulo durante a Primeira República. Apesar de concorrer com a San Paulo Gas Company, detentora do privilégio de aquecimento e de iluminação pública, a Companhia Água e Luz disputou um mercado em crescimento, em momento em que a energia elétrica mostrava-se mais eficiente do que o gás em muitos aspectos, principalmente para iluminação. A partir de 1900, a Companhia Água e Luz enfrentou a concorrência da canadense Light and Power que cingiu os serviços públicos de transporte e fornecimento de eletricidade nos principais mercados consumidores do Brasil, São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro. Tornou-se pivô de disputas que culminaram no monopólio do setor, detido pela Light and Power de 1899 a 1979, que abarcou diversas outras pequenas companhias. / The purpose of this work is to reconstruct the history of Companhia Água e Luz do Estado de São Paulo, whose first name was Companhia Luz Electrica de São Paulo, a small company formed by domestic capital, organized before Anglo-Canadian-American company Light and Power, using the thermal energy source, and not the hydraulic, one representative of free market competition, which was installed in the beginning of the First Republic. It supplied electricity until the end of nineteenth century in the cities of São Paulo, Curitiba and Casa Branca, which leads us to reflect about the formation of the electric market in São Paulo during this period. Despite competing with San Paulo Gas Company, holder of the privilege of heating and lighting, the Companhia Água e Luz played a growing market, in a moment when the electricity seemed to be more efficient than gas in many aspects, mainly for lighting. From 1900, on the Companhia Água e Luz faced competition from Canadian Light and Power that girded the public transport services and supply of electricity in the major consumer markets of Brazil, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. It became a central factor in disputes, culminating in the monopoly of the sector, held by Light and Power from 1899 to 1979, which grouped several other small companies.
142

Poder político e distribuição orçamentária em São Paulo na Primeira República 1890-1920 / Political power and budget resources distribution in São Paulo during the First Republic - 1890-1920

Cesar Mucio Silva 16 March 2007 (has links)
O estudo das relações e práticas políticas no Legislativo Paulista, no período de 1890 a 1920, sobretudo no que se refere aos acordos e disputas entre os parlamentares das diferentes zonas econômicas e distritos eleitorais pelos recursos orçamentários, durante o processo anual de elaboração do orçamento estadual / This research is about the study of political relationships and practices in the Paulista Legislative, in between 1890 to 1920, specially on what it refers to the agreements and dispute among parliamentarians from different economic zones and election stations by the budget resources, during the annual process about the State budget planning
143

Com lei ou sem lei : as expulsões de estrangeiros e o conflito entre o Executivo e o Judiciario na Primeira Republica / With law or withouth law : the expulsions of foreigners and the conflict between the Executive and the Judiciary in the First Republic

Bonfa, Rogerio Luis Giampietro 12 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Fernando Teixeira da Silva / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-12T07:38:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bonfa_RogerioLuisGiampietro_M.pdf: 1168613 bytes, checksum: d3a61fafec25a6201ae235f30264489c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / Resumo: Essa dissertação estuda a construção da legislação de expulsão de estrangeiros no período da Primeira República brasileira (1889-1930). Nesse sentido, as leis de 1907, 1913 e 1921, assim como a Constituição Federal de 1891 - e sua Reforma no ano de 1926 -, serão analisadas com o objetivo de pesquisar os efeitos dessa legislação na vida dos estrangeiros. A dissertação tenciona, sobretudo, acompanhar o conflito entre os poderes Executivo e Judiciário federais em relação às expulsões, demonstrando, ainda, que essa legislação, elaborada para conter as ações dos imigrantes, muitas vezes foi utilizada por eles como meio de defesa. Assim, o estudo procura estabelecer as relações entre direito, política e trabalhadores. / Abstract: This dissertation studies the legislation's construction of foreigner's expulsion over the period of the First Brazilian Republic (1889-1930). In this way, the laws of 1907, 1913 and 1921, as well as the Federal Constitution of 1891 and its Reforms in 1926, were interpreted in this research with the purpose to analyzing the effects that this legislation in the foreigner lives. This dissertation intends, over all, to follow the conflict with the Executive and Judiciary federals in relation to the expulsion, demonstrating that this legislations, elaborated to contain the immigrant's actions, many times had been used by them as a defense. Thus, the present study seeks to establish the relations among law, politics and workers. / Mestrado / Historia Social do Trabalho / Mestre em História
144

Entre a ação legislativa e o constrangimento político: o Conselho Municipal do Distrito Federal (1921-1930)

Silva, Thais Lopes 05 1900 (has links)
Submitted by Thais Lopes (thaisslopess@hotmail.com) on 2013-06-11T16:42:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ENTRE A AÇÃO LEGISLATIVA E O CONSTRANGIMENTO POLÍTICO - THAIS LOPES SILVA FINALLL.pdf: 1551157 bytes, checksum: 04edf6b22c73ac01227cb2b5f24bbdbb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rafael Aguiar (rafael.aguiar@fgv.br) on 2013-06-11T18:06:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ENTRE A AÇÃO LEGISLATIVA E O CONSTRANGIMENTO POLÍTICO - THAIS LOPES SILVA FINALLL.pdf: 1551157 bytes, checksum: 04edf6b22c73ac01227cb2b5f24bbdbb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rafael Aguiar (rafael.aguiar@fgv.br) on 2013-08-08T13:39:46Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ENTRE A AÇÃO LEGISLATIVA E O CONSTRANGIMENTO POLÍTICO - THAIS LOPES SILVA FINALLL.pdf: 1551157 bytes, checksum: 04edf6b22c73ac01227cb2b5f24bbdbb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-09T12:43:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ENTRE A AÇÃO LEGISLATIVA E O CONSTRANGIMENTO POLÍTICO - THAIS LOPES SILVA FINALLL.pdf: 1551157 bytes, checksum: 04edf6b22c73ac01227cb2b5f24bbdbb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-05-20 / This work has as a main objective to analyze the political dynamics of the federal capital, through the performance of the Municipal Council of the Federal District, in the 1920s. Starting from the idea of the decade in question was designated by deep tran sformations and political effervescence, seeks to understand how the Legislative of the Rio de Janeiro was operated, politically, in these years. Beyond elucidating the relationship established between the main municipal powers in the period - the intendan t and mayors - we have identified the political - partisan context of the time; highlight the main positions assumed by the Council forward certain key junctures of national policy and emphasize the heterogeneity of the local legislative in the twenties. To fulfill this purpose, this research structure from the Annals of the Municipal Council, the Bulletin of the town hall, the internal regulation of the Council and of the Press of Rio de Janeiro, through the newspaper Correio da Manhã. / Este trabalho tem como objetivo central analisar a dinâmica política da capital federal, através da atuação do Conselho Municipal do Distrito Federal, nos anos de 1920. Partindo da ideia de que a década em questão foi assinalada por profundas transformaçõe s e efervescência política, busca - se perceber como o Legislativo carioca operou, politicamente, nos anos em tela. Além de elucidar a relação estabelecida entre os principais poderes municipais no período – os intendentes e os prefeitos – identificamos o co ntexto político - partidário da época; destacamos os principais posicionamentos assumidos pelo Conselho frente determinadas conjunturas - chave da política nacional e lançamos luz sobre a heterogeneidade do Legislativo local nos anos vinte. Para cumprir este propósito esta pesquisa se estrutura a partir dos Anais do Conselho Municipal, do Boletim da Prefeitura, do Regimento Interno do Conselho e da Imprensa carioca, através do jornal Correio da Manhã.
145

Empreendimento missionário e americanismo: o modelo educacional granberyense e o universo político cultural de Juiz de Fora (1889-1930).

Pires, Jackson Luiz de Oliveira January 2013 (has links)
Submitted by Maria Dulce (mdulce@ndc.uff.br) on 2014-02-24T19:41:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Pires, Jackson-Dissert-2013.pdf: 1811701 bytes, checksum: f85d96494f230f7420bbfd49f664ce8c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-02-24T19:41:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Pires, Jackson-Dissert-2013.pdf: 1811701 bytes, checksum: f85d96494f230f7420bbfd49f664ce8c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / Este trabalho analisa os encontros, assimilações, conflitos e tensões que envolveram ab história do Colégio Americano Granbery, em Juiz de Fora, entre 1889 e 1930, face ao empreendimento missionário metodista ao qual a instituição estava ligada. Nesse sentido, o objeto central do estudo é o modelo educacional construído por seus dirigentes missionários estadunidenses. Considerando a zona de contato cultural construída entre os missionários e o corpo de intelectuais liberais da elite da cidade, procuro entender, também, como foi compartilhada uma cultura política ancorada em uma imagem de progresso e modernidade dos Estados Unidos, voltada para a consecução do projeto educacional. Esse trabalho discute ainda os diferentes significados que a noção de americanismo assumiu nos debates políticos e identitários nos Estados Unidos e no Brasil, a partir do processo de extroversão norte- americana, na passagem do século XIX para o século XX, considerando o papel do missionarismo protestante nesse processo. / This work analyzes the meetings, assimilations, conflicts and tensions surrounding the history of the Colégio Americano Granbery, between 1889 and 1930, compared to the Methodist missionary enterprise which the institution was part of. In this sense, the central object of study is the educational model constructed by their missionaries American leaders. Considering the cultural contact zone constructed between the missionaries and the body of the elite liberal intellectuals of the city, I try to understand, too, as was shared political culture anchored in an image of progress and modernity of the United States, directed to the achievement of the educational project. This work also discusses the different meanings that the notion of Americanism assumed in political debates and identity in the United States and Brazil, from the process of extroversion United States in the late nineteenth to the twentieth century, considering the role of missionary protestant in the process.
146

The City of Minas: The Founding of Belo Horizonte, Brazil and Modernity in the First Republic, 1889-1897

McDonald, Daniel Lee 29 August 2014 (has links)
The foundation of Belo Horizonte in the state of Minas Gerais in 1897 represents a pivotal moment in urban planning and the search for modernity in Brazil. This thesis argues that the decision to move the capital of Minas Gerais at the outset of the First Republic and the designing of the new city encompassed an evolving vision of modernity that helped establish the planned city as a means to transport Brazil into the future. It also situates the effort to build Belo Horizonte within the wider theoretical discourse on modernity and the development of urban spaces in Brazil. The politicians in favor of the move, mudancistas, responded to the unique geo-political situation of Minas Gerais to craft a vision of the city that embraced railroads and industry and rejected Ouro Preto for its association with the colonial past. They envisioned a white space with little room for Brazil’s majority population of color that would embody the republicanism of Brazil’s future. After the decision to move the capital, Chief Engineer Aarão Reis added significant elements of Positivist thought to the vision of modernity surrounding the creation of the new capital city, Belo Horizonte. Reis sought to build a city based on mathematic rationality that would bring order to society. He echoed politicians’ rejection of Ouro Preto in his emphasis on sanitation and the prevention of unregulated development. Moreover, he intended for Belo Horizonte to be a performance of modernity that would be studied around the world.
147

Obraz homosexuálního jedince v časopisu Hlas / Representation of homosexuals in the Journal Hlas

Kazbalová, Kateřina January 2009 (has links)
Diploma thesis "Media representation of homosexuals in the journal Hlas" deals with the ways in which gay people are represented in the journal Hlas (1931-1938) whereas Hlas was a journal aimed directly at the homosexual minority. This thesis employs the qualitative analysis method to uncover the regularities of the representation of homosexuals. It concentrates on the description of the homosexuals themselves, their characteristics and qualities, as well as relation between the homosexual minority and society.
148

Sport na stránkách českých specializovaných časopisů v období první republiky - rozvoj sportovní žurnalistiky v letech 1918-1938 / Sport in Czechoslovakian specialized magazines in the First Republic - developement of sport journalism between years 1918 and 1938

Hoffmann, Martin January 2020 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with development of sports journalism during the First Czechoslovak Republic, which applies to the period from October 1918 unBl Munich agreement in September 1938. Research is focused parBcularly on specialized sports magazines and it is based on analysis of the six most significant ones - Slavista, Sportovni revue, Sportovni vestnik, Sport, Star and Rekord. The aim of this thesis is to describe the progress of sport journalism between world wars in the broader context and get to know whether or not had sport journalism developed into a full-Bme occupaBon. In addiBon this text portrays the most influenBal sport journalists of that period - Karel Petru, Josef Fanta, Miloslav Josef Horacek and Ondrej Sekora and also brings a chapter about sports photography, which was inseparable part of popular sport magazines. This thesis is a first scholarly text to bring a wider perspecBve on specialized sports magazines in Czechoslovak Republic between years 1918 and 1938 and follows the cooperaBon and rivality among journalists and their influence on sport in Czechoslovakia in general. One chapter was devoted to sports photography, because it played important role in successful sports magazines.
149

Konspirační teorie v období první republiky (1918-1938) / Conspiracy Theories during the First Czechoslovak Republik (1918 - 1938)

Tesárek, Vojtěch January 2021 (has links)
The thesis entitled Conspiracy Theories during the First Czechoslovak Republic (1918- 1938) deals with conspiracy theories, both in general and also specifically about those that were spread in the period from 1918 to 1938, known as the First Czechoslovak Republic. The author first characterizes conspiracy theories, divides them, introduces the readers to their main characteristics and describes why this theories are trusted by a large number of people. In the second part of this thesis the author deals specifically with periodicals from the First Czechoslovak Republic. These newspaper (Lidové noviny, Národní listy a České slovo) are examined by historical-comparative analysis and it is shown how on three specific cases (the mysterious death of Milan Rastislav Štefánik, the Gajda's affair and the alleged infection of Jiří Stříbrný with syphilis) conspiracy theories were spread during the First Czechoslovak Republic, what was the outcome, what was the motivation of those who spread them and how the state either opposed those theories or used them. In addition, for better understanding, this whole part is set in the historical context of the events. In the final part, the author examines whether the mentioned affairs and cases hold the characters of conspiracy theories or not.
150

[pt] O NOVO JAGUNÇAL DA CIDADE: A CORRELAÇÃO ENTRE AS FAVELAS E O SERTÃO ELABORADA PELA IMPRENSA CARIOCA ENTRE 1900 E 1920 / [en] THE NEW JAGUNÇAL OF THE CITY: THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE FAVELAS AND THE HINTERLANDS BY THE PRESS BETWEEN 1900 AND 1920

DANIELLA SANTOS DE SOUZA 14 December 2021 (has links)
[pt] Este trabalho busca historicizar o surgimento das favelas na cidade do Rio de Janeiro tendo como enfoque analisar o modo como a imprensa se referia às favelas de modo estigmatizado, preconceituoso e em alusão ao sertão. Essa dissertação busca refletir porque era possível que a imprensa associasse os morros ao sertão e o que isso simbolizava. Para isso, analisa como o sertão era representado e pensado pela intelectualidade da virada do século XIX para o XX, usando como exemplo a produção literária de Afonso Arinos e Coelho Neto. / [en] This work aims to historicize the emergence of the favelas in Rio de Janeiro, focusing on an analysis of how the press refered to favelas in stigmatized and prejudiced way, alluding to the hinterland (sertão). This dissertation investigates why it was possible for the press to associate the favelas to images of the hinterland and what it symbolized. In order to do so, it analyses how the hinterland was represented by intellectuals at the turn of the 19th to the 20th century, using as examples the literary works of Afonso Arinos e Coelho Neto.

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