李笑開. / Thesis (M.A.)--香港中文大學硏究院地理學部. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 439-472). / Li Xiaokai. / Thesis (M.A.)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue yan jiu yuan di li xue bu. / 謝辭 --- p.1 / 論文摘要 --- p.3 / 目錄 --- p.5 / 附表目次 --- p.17 / 附圖目次 --- p.28 / 圖片目次 --- p.30 / Chapter 第一章 --- 導言及文章檢讀 --- p.32 / Chapter 1.1 --- 小型集體工業之定義 --- p.33 / Chapter 1.2 --- 小型集體工業興起之原因 --- p.37 / Chapter 1.2.1 --- 發展社隊工業的原因和概念 --- p.37 / Chapter 1.2.2 --- 發展城鎮集體工業的原因　 --- p.42 / Chapter 1.3 --- 小型集體工業之基本形態 --- p.46 / Chapter 1.4 --- 小型集體工業的發展歷程　 --- p.50 / Chapter 1.4.1 --- 農村社隊工業的發展歷程 --- p.50 / Chapter 1.4.2 --- 城鎮集體工業的發展歷程 --- p.60 / Chapter 1.5 --- 發展概況及在國民經濟中的地位 --- p.66 / Chapter 1.5.1 --- 農村社隊工業 --- p.67 / Chapter 1.5.2 --- 城鎮集體工業 --- p.90 / Chapter 1.6 --- 小結 --- p.103 / Chapter 第二章 --- 研究目的與方法 --- p.129 / Chapter 2.1 --- 研究目的 --- p.130 / Chapter 2.2 --- 研究範圍 --- p.132 / Chapter 2.3 --- 研究方法 --- p.138 / Chapter 2.4 --- 研究之限制 --- p.141 / Chapter 第三章 --- 農村集體工業形態´ؤ´ؤ花縣個案研究 --- p.147 / Chapter 3.1 --- 花縣社隊工業之發展歷程 --- p.152 / Chapter 3.1.1 --- 花山人民公社 --- p.152 / Chapter 3.1.2 --- 新華人民公社 --- p.154 / Chapter 3.1.3 --- 花東人民公社 --- p.156 / Chapter 3.1.4 --- 三個公社社隊工業發展歷程綜述 --- p.161 / Chapter 3.2 --- 花縣社隊工業企業的特性 --- p.162 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- 資金籌集與人員供應　 --- p.167 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- 企業組織結構 --- p.170 / Chapter 3.2.3 --- 部門分劃與生產形態　 --- p.174 / Chapter 3.2.4 --- 工作結構與勞動管理 --- p.176 / Chapter 3.2.5 --- 核算制度與資金積累 --- p.178 / Chapter 3.2.6 --- 技術水平和質量管理 --- p.183 / Chapter 3.2.7 --- 工人工資及勞保福利水平 --- p.187 / Chapter 3.2.8 --- 企業才能 --- p.188 / Chapter 3.2.9 --- 職工構成 --- p.189 / Chapter 3.2.10 --- 調節方式 --- p.191 / Chapter 3.2.11 --- 經營方式及業務依據　 --- p.195 / Chapter 3.2.12 --- 企業原料來源及產品市場 --- p.197 / Chapter 3.2.13 --- 經營發展方向 --- p.200 / Chapter 3.2.14 --- 工資制度及誘因方法　 --- p.202 / Chapter 3.3 --- 花縣社隊工業企業面對的困難 --- p.207 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- 市場流通渠道的閉塞和隊碍　 --- p.208 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- 資金短缺不合理價格制度 --- p.212 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- 落後的技術和管理技巧 --- p.213 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- 其他困難 --- p.216 / Chapter 3.4 --- 小結 --- p.217 / Chapter 第四章 --- 城鎮集體工業形態´ؤ´ؤ羅湖區個案研究 --- p.228 / Chapter 4.1 --- 羅湖區城鎮集體工業之發展歷程 --- p.233 / Chapter 4.2 --- 羅湖區城鎮集體工業的特徵 --- p.240 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- 資金籌集與人員供應　 --- p.246 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- 企業組織結構 --- p.246 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- 部門分劃與生產形態 --- p.251 / Chapter 4.2.4 --- 工作結構與勞動管理 --- p.253 / Chapter 4.2.5 --- 核算制度與資金積累 --- p.257 / Chapter 4.2.6 --- 技術水平與質量管理　 --- p.261 / Chapter 4.2.7 --- 工人工資與福利水平 --- p.266 / Chapter 4.2.8 --- 企業才能 --- p.271 / Chapter 4.2.9 --- 職工構成 --- p.274 / Chapter 4.2.10 --- 調節形式 --- p.276 / Chapter 4.2.11 --- 經營方式與業務根據 --- p.279 / Chapter 4.2.12 --- 企業原料來源及產品市場　 --- p.280 / Chapter 4.2.13 --- 經營發展方向 --- p.282 / Chapter 4.2.14 --- 工資及誘因制度 --- p.285 / Chapter 4.3 --- 羅湖區城鎮集體工業遭遇的困難 --- p.289 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- 指令經濟下市場流通渠道閉塞 --- p.290 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- 潛在性「平調」與「統負盈虧」概念造成的資金短缺 --- p.295 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- 技術落後與管理知識貧乏　 --- p.299 / Chapter 4.3.4 --- 其他：企業欠缺自主權　 --- p.299 / Chapter 4.4 --- 小結 --- p.300 / Chapter 第五章 --- 花縣社隊工業與羅湖區城鎮集體工業之比較 --- p.306 / Chapter 5.1 --- 企業形態上的比較 --- p.308 / Chapter 5.1.1 --- 結構性特徵　 --- p.308 / Chapter 5.1.2 --- 營運性特徵 --- p.314 / Chapter 5.1.3 --- 花縣社隊工業和羅湖區城鎮集體工業形態上的總特點 --- p.318 / Chapter 5.2 --- 企業發展上困難的比較 --- p.323 / Chapter 第六章 --- 結論與討論　 --- p.330 / Chapter 6.1 --- 作用與評估 --- p.334 / Chapter 6.1.1 --- 花縣社隊工業企業的貢獻及評估 --- p.335 / Chapter 6.1.1.1 --- 為農業服務 --- p.335 / Chapter 6.1.1.2 --- 為當地人民生活服務 --- p.337 / Chapter 6.1.1.3 --- 為大工業服務　 --- p.347 / Chapter 6.1.1.4 --- 為出口服務 --- p.351 / Chapter 6.1.1.5 --- 其他作用　 --- p.352 / Chapter 6.1.1.6 --- 作用的評價 --- p.354 / Chapter 6.1.2 --- 羅湖區城鎮集體工業企業的作用及評價 --- p.362 / Chapter 6.1.2.1 --- 創造就業機會 --- p.363 / Chapter 6.1.2.2 --- 滿足當地需要 --- p.365 / Chapter 6.1.2.3 --- 為出口創匯 --- p.372 / Chapter 6.1.2.4 --- 為中國現代化引進技術 --- p.373 / Chapter 6.1.2.5 --- 為國內其他單位協作　 --- p.374 / Chapter 6.1.2.6 --- 其他作用 --- p.375 / Chapter 6.1.2.7 --- 作用的評價 --- p.379 / Chapter 6.1.3 --- 花縣社隊工業企業與羅湖區城鎮集體工業企業作用之比較和綜合 --- p.384 / Chapter 6.2 --- 小型集體工業發展的環境與潛力 --- p.392 / Chapter 6.2.1 --- 外在因素提供樂觀前景　 --- p.392 / Chapter 6.2.2 --- 內在結構性因素構成的限制 --- p.397 / Chapter 6.2.3 --- 對外加工與地域競爭 --- p.405 / Chapter 6.3 --- 結語：前景與展望 --- p.411 / 圖片 --- p.433 / 參考書目 --- p.439 / 附錄 --- p.473

張貞潔 = A comparative study on moral education in Hong Kong and Guangzhou secondary schools ... / 據手稿本影印. / Thesis (M.A.)--香港中文大學. / Ju shou gao ben ying yin. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 283-297). / Zhang Zhenjie = A comparative study on moral education in Hong Kong and Guangzhou secondary schools ... / Thesis (M.A.)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue. / 鳴謝 / 目錄 --- p.i / 論文摘要 --- p.v / 圖目次 --- p.vi / 表目次 --- p.vii / Chapter 第一章 --- 導論 --- p.1 / Chapter 第二章 --- 中國大陸及香港社會對德育的看法 --- p.17 / 中國大陸 / 香港 / Chapter 第三章 --- 教材內容分析的研究設計與結果 / 理論架構 --- p.28 / 研究方法 --- p.42 / 港穗德育教材內容比較 --- p.48 / Chapter 1 --- 教材的內容廣度 --- p.53 / Chapter 2 --- 教材的內容類別 --- p.55 / Chapter 3 --- 教材的內容類別在各範疇內的比重 --- p.57 / Chapter 4 --- 教材的寫作取向 --- p.62 / Chapter 5 --- 教材在各內容範疇的寫作取向 --- p.64 / Chapter 6 --- 教材中各範疇內不同類別內容寫作取向 --- p.73 / Chapter 7 --- 四套教材內容的系統性 --- p.86 / Chapter 8 --- 四套教材中道德人的素質 --- p.99 / Chapter 9 --- 總結 --- p.109 / Chapter 第四章 --- 問卷的研究設計及結果 / 理論架構 --- p.116 / 研究設計 --- p.122 / 香港的問卷調查結果與討論 --- p.128 / Chapter 1 --- 德育課教師教學取向的因子結構 --- p.129 / Chapter 2 --- 德育課教師教學取向的因子的相關(皮爾遜相關係數 ) --- p.136 / Chapter 3 --- 德育課教師個人情況與教學取向的關係 --- p.138 / Chapter 4 --- 學校情況與教師教學取向的関係 --- p.152 / Chapter 5 --- 德育課課程類型 --- p.159 / Chapter (四) --- 廣州市的問卷調查結果與討論 --- p.164 / Chapter 1 --- 思想政治課教師教學取向的因子結構 --- p.165 / Chapter 2 --- 思想政治課教師教學取向的因子的相關(皮爾遜相關係數) --- p.172 / Chapter 3 --- 思想政治課教師個人情況與教學取向的關係 --- p.175 / Chapter 4 --- 學校清況與教師教學取向的關係 --- p.181 / Chapter 5 --- 思想政治課課程類型 --- p.187 / Chapter (五) --- 港穗問卷結果比較及討論 / Chapter 1 --- 德育課教師特點的比較 --- p.192 / Chapter 2 --- 港穗兩地德育課教師教學取向比較 --- p.197 / Chapter 3 --- 德育課程類型比較 --- p.226 / Chapter 第五章 --- 比較及討論港穗兩地德育教材內容及問卷結果 / 引言 --- p.234 / 香港的德育教材內容及教師教學取向 --- p.235 / 廣州市的德育教材內容及教師教學取向 --- p.240 / Chapter (四) --- 港穗中學德育教材內容及教師教學取向比較 --- p.244 / Chapter 第六章 --- 總結 --- p.262 / 註 釋 --- p.272 / 英文參考書目 --- p.283 / 中文參考書目 --- p.292 / Chapter 附錄 --- p.298 / p.304 / p.310

黃景鴻 = A study of the geographical knowledge of junior secondary school in Hong Kong and Guangzhou / Wong King Hung. / 稿本 / 論文(碩士)--香港中文大學硏究院教育學部,1992. / 參考文獻: leaves 143-158 / Huang Jinghong = A study of the geographical knowledge of junior secondary school in Hong Kong and Guangzhou / Wong King Hung.. / Chapter 第1章： --- 導言 / Chapter 1 .1 --- 硏究背景及動機 --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- 硏究目的及價值 --- p.2 / Chapter 第2章： --- 兩地地理課程的發展及現況 --- p.3 / Chapter 2 .1 --- 兩地地理課程的回顧 --- p.3 / Chapter 2.1.1 --- 兩地的社經發展背景及教育事業 --- p.5 / Chapter 2.1.2 --- 兩地地理教育目的的發展 --- p.8 / Chapter 2.1.3 --- 兩地地理教學内容的發展 --- p.12 / Chapter 2.2 --- 兩地初中地理課程的現況 --- p.19 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- 目的 --- p.19 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- 教育目標 --- p.21 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- 學習内容 --- p.22 / Chapter 2-2.5 --- 教材和教學法 --- p.25 / Chapter 2.2.6 --- 評鑑 --- p.27 / Chapter 2.3 --- 本章小結 --- p.29 / Chapter 第3章： --- 文獻回顧及理論基礎 --- p.31 / Chapter 3.1 --- 文獻回顧 --- p.31 / Chapter 3.1.1 --- 有關地理在知識類別的文獻 --- p.31 / Chapter 3.1.2 --- 有關地理知識的文獻 --- p.32 / Chapter 3.1.3 --- 有關中港兩地初中生地理知識的文獻 --- p.34 / Chapter 3.1.4 --- 有關港穗兩地初中地理課程的文獻 --- p.35 / Chapter 3.1.5. --- 小結 --- p.38 / Chapter 3.2 --- 理論基礎 --- p.39 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- 課程 --- p.39 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- 成續測驗 --- p.48 / Chapter 3.2.3 --- 比較教育 --- p.52 / Chapter 3.2.4 --- 研究架構 --- p.55 / Chapter 第4章： --- 硏究方法 --- p.60 / Chapter 4.1 --- 研究步驟 --- p.60 / Chapter 4.1.1 --- 文獻/資料比較 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.1.2 --- 問卷調˘¬ --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2 --- 硏究對象 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- 課程 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- 初中生 --- p.62 / Chapter 4.3 --- 硏究工具 --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- 課程 --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- 問卷一及二 --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- 正式測試題的分析 --- p.70 / Chapter 4.4 --- 假設 --- p.72 / Chapter 4.5 --- 資料分析法 --- p.73 / Chapter 4.5.1 --- 問卷一 --- p.73 / Chapter 4.5.2 --- 問卷二 --- p.73 / Chapter 4. 6 --- 硏究限制 --- p.77 / Chapter 第5章： --- 兩地初中生地理知識的資料分析及結果 --- p.78 / Chapter 5.1 --- 整體成績比較 --- p.78 / Chapter 5.2 --- 分類成績比較 --- p.84 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- 人文地理與自然地理的成鑕比較 --- p.84 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- 中國地理與外國地理的成續比較 --- p.91 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- 地理位置與地理技巧的成績比較 --- p.97 / Chapter 5.2.4 --- 外國題目的成續比較 --- p.103 / Chapter 5.3 --- 本章小結 --- p.108 / Chapter 第6章： --- 兩地初中生課外獲得地理知識的情況 --- p.112 / Chapter 6.1 --- 接觸地理知識的途徑 --- p.112 / Chapter 6.2 --- 學生的時間分配 --- p.113 / Chapter 6.2.1 --- 電視與地理知識 --- p.114 / Chapter 6.2.2 --- 雜誌與地理知識 --- p.115 / Chapter 6.2.3 --- 傳媒與中國及外國地理知識 --- p.116 / Chapter 6.3 --- 旅遊與地理知識 --- p.121 / Chapter 6.4 --- 本章小結 --- p.123 / Chapter 第7章： --- 結語和建議 --- p.126 / 附錄：問卷一 --- p.129 / 問卷二 --- p.142 / 中文參考書目 --- p.143 / 英文參考書目 --- p.151

吳鳳平. / 據手稿本複印. / Thesis (M.A.)--香港中文大學硏究院敎育學院. / Ju shou gao ben fu yin. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 114-117). / Wu Fengping. / Thesis (M.A.)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue yan jiu yuan jiao yu xue yuan. / Chapter 一 --- 緒論 --- p.1-4 / Chapter 二 --- 本研究之意義與目的 --- p.5-7 / Chapter 三 --- 研究設計 / Chapter I --- 廣州話普通話中文常用異讀字表的編製 --- p.8-10 / Chapter II --- 香港教師對中學教材出現的廣州話同形多音多義字辯識之探討 --- p.10-11 / Chapter 四 --- 研究結果 / Chapter I --- 「廣州話、普通話中文常用異讀字表」 --- p.12-24 / Chapter II --- 錄音資料分析結果 --- p.75-89 / Chapter 五 --- 分析與討論 --- p.90-100 / Chapter 六 --- 總結與限制 --- p.101-105 / Chapter 七 --- 附錄 (咭片之統計結果) --- p.106-113 / Chapter 八 --- 參考書目 --- p.114-117

According to Mann, the state infrastructure power is "the institutional capacity of a central state, despotic or not, to penetrate its territories and logistically implement decisions." From the perspective of state-building, this paper investigates the change of the state infrastructure power from the Maoist time to the Post-Mao period with the case study of the Industrial and Commercial Administrative Office (ICAO) in Guang Zhou city. The paper illustrates the following three arguments. / First, different from the perspectives which focus on the change of the authoritarian or communist factors in China, the state-building studies give us fresh perspective to outline the change of the state infrastructure power from the Maoist time to the Post-Mao period. In the case study of the ICAO in Guang Zhou city, the state fell short of fiscal revenue to finance the ICAO. The self-supply funding system of the ICAO hindered the formalization of the ICAO and rendered the ICAO to pursue revenue increase, which led to the arbitrary charges of the market management fee and distorted the function of the ICAO. Since 1990s, the state tried to check the ICAO's orientation of pursuing revenue increase by launching reforms to change the funding system of the ICAO and promoting the institution-building of it. Despite the limitation of the reform measures, the state enhanced its agent-monitoring capacity under the circumstance of disappearance of political movement and ideological bindings. / Second, the state-building effort of the rulers, the shortage of the fiscal revenue and the path-dependence are three outstanding factors which influence the change of the state infrastructure power from the Maoist time to the Post-Mao era. In the case of ICAO, the rulers takes efforts to extend their power to penetrate the society and monitor their agents. In order to achieve the objective of market control, the rulers established the ICAO and tried to enhance the agent-monitoring capacity. The shortage of the fiscal revenue baffled the rulers efforts to widely set up ICAO and restricted the formalization of it. Furthermore, the path dependence impacts on the development of the state infrastructure power. When the self-supply funding system of the ICAO was established, new problems and resistance arose from the funding system prevent the rulers to reform it. / Third, the state infrastructure power influences the relationship between the state and society. The state infrastructure power not only shapes how the ICAO deals with different market subjects, it also works on the coping strategies different market subjects take to protect themselves from the investigation and penalty of the ICAO. By taking the social control capacity and agent-monitoring capacity of the state into consideration, we could better understand the interaction between the ICAO and different market subjects. / 黃冬婭. / Adviser: Shaoguang Wang. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-08, Section: A, page: 3299. / Submitted: October 2007. / Thesis (doctoral)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 217-229). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / School code: 1307. / Huang Dongya.

王家健. / "2007年9月". / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2007. / 參考文獻(leaves 95-100). / "2007 nian 9 yue". / Abstract also in English. / Wang Jiajian. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2007. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 95-100). / Chapter 第一章 --- 前言 --- p.1-8 / Chapter 第二章 --- 十九世紀傳教士在廣州辦學情況 / Chapter 第一節 --- 十九世紀傳教士在廣州創辦教會學校的背景 --- p.9-11 / Chapter 第二節 --- 十九世紀傳教士在廣州創辦教會學校的槪況 --- p.11-15 / Chapter 第三節 --- 十九世紀傳教士在廣州創辦教會學校的特色 --- p.15-17 / Chapter 第四節 --- 十九世紀廣州教會學校對社會的影響 --- p.17-18 / Chapter 第五節 --- 小結 --- p.18 / Chapter 第三章 --- 廣州培正學校的創辦 / Chapter 第一節 --- 培正學校創辦緣起 --- p.19-23 / Chapter 第二節 --- 培正學校辦學槪況及特色 --- p.23-30 / Chapter 第三節 --- 小結 --- p.30-31 / Chapter 第四章 --- 二十世紀初期的廣州培正學校 / Chapter 第一節 --- 教會學校師生們的友愛與關懷 --- p.32-40 / Chapter 第二節 --- 培正學校與民國時期教育的變遷 --- p.40-53 / Chapter 第三節 --- 小結 --- p.53 / Chapter 第五章 --- 抗戰時期的廣州培正學校（1937-1944) / Chapter 第一節 --- 戰時教學活動的調整 --- p.54-61 / Chapter 第二節 --- 戰時社會服務 --- p.61-63 / Chapter 第三節 --- 小結 --- p.63-64 / Chapter 第六章 --- 校友貢獻 / Chapter 第一節 --- 校友在19世紀末至20世紀中期的變化 --- p.65-69 / Chapter 第二節 --- 校友自1920年代後往海外繼續學業日多 --- p.69-70 / Chapter 第三節 --- 校友在體育、藝術事業方面的貢獻 --- p.70-74 / Chapter 第四節 --- 校友在工業、科學事業及醫學方面的貢獻 --- p.74-77 / Chapter 第五節 --- 校友在政治方面的貢獻 --- p.77-78 / Chapter 第六節 --- 校友在商業方面的貢獻 --- p.78-79 / Chapter 第七節 --- 小結 --- p.79 / Chapter 第七章 --- 結論 --- p.80-82 / Chapter 第八章 --- 附錄 / 附錄一 1889-1944培正學校發展大事年表 --- p.83-84 / 附錄二李錦綸生平介紹 --- p.85 / 附錄三黃啓明生平介紹 --- p.86 / 附錄四楊元勛生平介紹 --- p.87 / 附錄五黃汝光先生訪問稿 --- p.88-89 / 附錄六鄺文熾先生訪問稿 --- p.90-91 / 附錄七洗子昌先生訪問稿 --- p.92 / 附錄八1890-1936年培正學校統計年表 --- p.93-94 / 參考書目 --- p.95-100

Officiellement concédé à la France par la convention franco-chinoise du 16 novembre 1899, le territoire de Kouangtchéou Wan était, aux yeux de Paul Doumer, Gouverneur Général de l’Indochine à cette époque-là, un « engin » important et indispensable en vue de réaliser son ambitieux projet politique et économique vis-à-vis de la Chine méridionale, et pour le futur développement français en Extrême-Orient. L’étude portant sur l’histoire de la France à Kouangtchéou Wan vise à faire ressortir l’évolution d’une cité portuaire chinoise sous l’administration française, au cours de la première moitié du siècle précédent. Il s’agit, d’abord, de découvrir les initiatives stratégiques et géopolitiques motivant la prise dudit territoire, l’organisation administrative et judiciaire adoptée ainsi que les réformes organiques qui ont résulté des changements de la circonstance locale ou voisine et qui ont plus ou moins provoqué l’évolution de cette cité ; puis, d’exposer les espoirs de la France sur ce territoire et ses œuvres réalisées ; enfin, d’étudier les raisons pour lesquelles les espoirs de la France à Kouangtchéou Wan ont été déçus / Officially conceded to France by the Franco-Chinese convention of November 16, 1899, the territory of Guangzhou Wan was, in the eyes of Paul Doumer, General Governor of Indochina at that time, an important and indispensable “machine” for achieving his ambitious political and economic project with regard to the southern China, and for the future French development in the Far East. The study on the history of France in Guangzhou Wan aims to reveal the evolution of a Chinese port city under the French administration, during the first half of the previous century. It’s about, at first, to discover the strategic and geo-political initiative that motivate the takeover of the territory, the administrative and judicial organization adopted, as well as the organic reforms that resulted from the changes of the local or neighboring circumstance, witch had more or less provoked the evolution of this city; then, to expose the hopes of France on this territory and its realized works; finally, to study the raisons why the hopes of France to Guangzhou Wan have been disappointed

Planning is of vital importance for the development urban areas to facilitate sustainable economic growth and social functions. The traditional, manual ways of planning that depend on biophysical data and use a hierarchical approach are no longer appropriate for site choice since information is rapidly updated today. Multi-criteria analysis (MCA) has been used for about two decades with geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze spatial problems. GIS-based Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) provides tools for assessing the inherent tradeoffs and mechanisms for incorporating and documenting the value judgments of interest groups and decision makers and is thus a more reasonable and scientific way for site selection to development. Guangzhou, the study area of this paper, is one of the fastest developing and largest cities located in Southern China. This research used the GIS-based MCDA approaches to find the appropriate sites for residential areas in Guangzhou. Satellite images, DEM and several thematic maps of Guangzhou were used in this research. Using different methods and technologies, the data were used to create constraint and factor maps for multi-criteria analysis. After building the MCA model, the weights for multi-criteria analysis were obtained through an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) by comparing the importance of every two factors. Finally, a suitability map for housing development was generated. The result indicates that with the help of GIS and remote sensing technologies, the process of site selection and urban planning can be done in a more effective and scientific way. The limitation and future perspective of GIS based MCDA methods are discussed.

Цель исследования – изучить развития торговой деятельности Китая с Россией и европейскими странами в рамках внешнеторговой политики, проводимой правителями Цинской империи в разные периоды. Объект данного исследования – торгово-экономические отношения Китая с Россией и Европой в 1722-1820 гг. Предмет исследования – торговая деятельность Китая с Европой и Россией и политика экономического развития, проводимая цинским правительством в указанный хронологический период. Представленная магистерская диссертация состоит из введения, трех глав, заключения, списка используемых источников и литературы, приложений. В первой главе рассматривается развитие межгосударственных торговых контактов Китая с Европой и Россией в эру Юнчжэн. Во второй главе исследуется этап активизации русско-китайских торговых отношений на Севере Китая в Кяхте и становление особой системы монопольной торговли с иностранцами в Гуанчжоу в эру Цяньлун. В третьей главе проанализированы особенности торговли на территории Кяхты и Гуанчжоу при императоре Цзяцине. В заключении приводятся краткие выводы по проведенным исследованиям. / The aim of the study is to examine the development of China's trade activities with Russia and European countries within the foreign trade policy pursued by the rulers of the Qing Empire in different periods. The object of this study is trade and economic relations of China with Russia and Europe. Subject of the research is China's trade activities with Europe and Russia and economic development policies pursued by the Qing government in the specified chronological period. This master's thesis consists of an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion, a list of used sources and literature, and appendices. The first chapter examines the development of China's interstate trade contacts with Europe and Russia in the Yongzheng era. The second chapter examines the stage of activation of the Russian-Chinese trade relations in the North China and formation of the special monopoly trade system with foreigners in Guangzhou in the Qianlong era. The third chapter analyses peculiarities of trade in the territories of Kyakhta and Guangzhou under the Jiaqing Emperor. The conclusion concludes with brief conclusions of the research.

劉鳳霞. / "2012年8月". / "2012 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 183-201). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Liu Fengxia.