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Orientador: Fabio Scarduelli / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Artes / Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-11T21:22:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Thomaz_Rafael_M.pdf: 5789556 bytes, checksum: 9b682ecffe1b4bb9ad251549e8f124ff (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 / Resumo: O violonista e compositor brasileiro Marco Pereira (1950) é reconhecido internacionalmente por suas composições para violão e por sua carreira como concertista e acompanhador no âmbito da música popular. Sua produção composicional é formada por peças para violão solo, música de câmara, peças concertantes para violão e orquestra e arranjos de música popular para violão. Este trabalho busca destacar e entender o caráter híbrido de sua produção, que constitui uma simbiose de diferentes vertentes das quais podemos destacar a música popular brasileira, o violão de concerto e o jazz. Através da análise dos aspectos híbridos e idiomáticos de sua obra e de aspectos característicos de sua performance, o trabalho visa contribuir para o entendimento de sua obra a partir de diversos pontos de vista / Abstract: The Brazilian guitarist and composer Marco Pereira (1950) is internationally recognized for his compositions for guitar and his acting career as a concert performer and accompanist in popular music. His compositional output consists of pieces for solo guitar, chamber music, pieces for guitar and orchestra and arrangements of popular music for guitar. This work aims to emphasize and understand the hybrid nature of his production, which is a symbiosis of different strands of which we can highlight Brazilian popular music, concert and jazz guitar. By analyzing The hybrids and idiomatic aspects of his work and characteristic aspects of his performance, the work aims to contribute to the understanding of his work from various points of view / Mestrado / Praticas Interpretativas / Mestre em Música

Orientador: Giacomo Bartoloni / Banca: Paulo de Tarso Camargo Cambraia Salles / Banca: Achille Guido Picchi / Resumo: Esta dissertação tem como foco o idiomatismo em música e sua manifestação na obra para violão solo de Sebastião Tapajós, em que procuramos verificar, através de uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, a utilização do termo idiomatismo no âmbito acadêmico musical, com ênfase para o meio violonístico, e sua aplicabilidade analítica na obra do compositor. Iniciamos este trabalho discutindo sobre os significados do termo e sua utilização nas produções acadêmicas brasileiras, abrangendo as possibilidades conceituais do termo como linguagem musical, linguagem composicional, e linguagem instrumental, com ênfase para o instrumento violão. A segunda parte da pesquisa é dedicada ao compositor Sebastião Tapajós, em que traçamos um perfil biográfico do violonista, destacando sua trajetória, influência, e sua obra para violão solo. E na terceira parte, foi realizada uma análise de cinco peças para violão solo do compositor, destacando o idiomático em sua linguagem musical, instrumental e em sua linguagem composicional / Abstract: This research focuses on idioms in music and its manifestation in the works for solo guitar by Sebastião Tapajós that we seek to verify, through a bibliographical research, the use of the term idiomatically in the academic musical scope, with emphasis in the guitar world and its applicability in the analytical work of the composer. We started this work discussing the meanings of the term and its use in the Brazilian academic production, including the conceptual possibilities of the term as musical language, compositional language, with emphasis on the instrument guitar. The second part of the research is dedicated to the composer Sebastião Tapajós, where we described a biographical profile of the guitarist, highlighting his history, influence, and his work for solo guitar. And in the third part, an analysis was made of five pieces for solo guitar by composer, highlighting his idiomatic musical language, and instrumental in his compositional language / Mestre

Excerpt: The guitar, brought by the Spanish to the New World in the seventeenth century, was not common in the Blue Ridge through the dawn of the twentieth century.

abstract: In the 1950s, Miguel Llobet (1878–1938) and Emilio Pujol (1886–1980) published the first transcriptions of piano and orchestral music for two guitars that became staples in the repertoire. Ida Presti (1924–1967) and Alexandre Lagoya (1929–1999) expanded their efforts with new adaptations of Baroque, Romantic, and Modern music. Following their examples, generations of professional guitar duos have maintained a similar transcription repertoire. However, closer examination reveals noticeable gaps in it as Renaissance works have been largely overlooked. To illuminate this issue, chapter 2 revisits adaptations for two guitars of music originally written for vihuelas, lutes, viols, and the virginal to inquire about the reasons for this neglect and discuss plausible solutions. Because the virginal stands out for its innovative characteristics and alignment with the solo lute works by John Dowland (1563–1626) and John Johnson (ca. 1545–1594), the “English School” of Virginalists is further explored as a potential source of suitable works for transcriptions. Chapter 3 discusses philosophical concepts and editorial practices to propose a method aimed at producing stylistically faithful adaptations of virginal music. The editorial criteria for this method are informed by in-depth reflections on terminology, the ontology of musical works, the notion of authenticity, and common sixteenth-century practices from musica ficta to tuning temperaments and notational conventions. Concerning ethical matters, this chapter assesses authorship issues that originated at the turn of the nineteenth century but are still adopted by modern editors and transcribers. This discussion aims to shed light on both the negative impact on intellectual property and how it can be avoided by simply resorting to the practice of scholarly transcriptions. Chapters 4 and 5 explain the procedures and applications of the proposed method in two parts: adaptation and revision. The first introduces concepts and strategies from choosing suitable works to balancing playability and aesthetic fidelity intended to produce a preliminary version of the original work. The second establishes a knowledge base through musico-historical discussions and comparative analyses of sources that inform editorial decisions and necessary changes to be implemented in the final score. / Dissertation/Thesis / Doctoral Dissertation Music 2019

acase@tulane.edu

THE FLUTE AND GUITAR DUO: THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EQUAL PARTNERSHIP By Lisa Marie Schroeder December 2015 The 21st century flute and guitar duo literature contains equal parts of intricate melodic and harmonic content, challenging both players with standard and contemporary techniques. In the past, beginning with the late seventeen hundreds, the repertoire for this combination consisted of simple flute melodies and sparse, accompanimental guitar parts. When did an equal partnership begin developing between the instruments and how are professional duos guiding this change? For the research of this document, a survey was drafted and sent to 104 professional flute and guitar duos around the globe, resulting in 51 duos completing and returning the questionnaire. Of the 51 duos that returned the survey, 48 duos qualified as professional and three duos were disqualified. The general consensus reached is that the flute and guitar duo has developed into an equal partnership in the last 30 years, accomplished through music with more substantial parts for both instruments, beginning with the legendary Histoire du Tango by Ástor Piazzolla. My hope is that those who read this document will understand the need for more flute and guitar music containing equal parts, thus inspiring commissions. I hope, too, that the lists of pieces revealed by seasoned flute and guitar duos (located in Appendix B and C), will be a useful tool for all flute and guitar duos, especially those starting out in the genre. This document is essential to the university flute and guitar studios and beginning duos in selecting pieces in which both performers will learn and grow as instrumentalists and chamber musicians.

Music of balance is a portfolio of eight compositions, all of which bear the concealed influence of mandalas in their conception - these are made manifest musically in cycle structures with shifting drones, pedals and tonal ambiguities.The compositional process maximises minimal materials - circles and squares - symbolically. Organising thought, feeling and knowledge into a balanced acoustic music form of expression is the objective of this creative project - which is carried out under the influence of symbols. Whilst the compositional processes are intuitive, they involve a disciplinary measure which employs the circle and the square as tools. Acting symbolically these tools imbue the music with deeper meaning than the obvious listening surface, and provide a rich substance of sound. Programmatic influences have been absented; replaced instead by the language of symbols - namely the mandala symbol. A range of apparent opposites arising from circles and squares - physical/ephemeral matter, chronological/eternal time and form/expression - are investigated for musical reconciliation. The compositional exploration is guided and focused by the circle in a square image understood as a universal symbol (grounded in the ancient Indian Arts, Tibetan Buddhism, Sufism and Jungian psychology), and active in representing, and thus restoring the natural balance of the soul in the universe. / Master of Arts (Hons)

Syftet med studien är att undersöka olika gitarrtekniker samt min egen tekniska utveckling med tonvikt på metodik och progression. Studiens teoretiska perspektiv är designteori och dess frågeställningar lyder: Vilka resurser använder jag när jag övar på några specifikt utvalda gitarrtekniker? På vilka sätt kan jag använda dessa resurser i undervisning? Under 8 veckor fokuserade jag intensivt på min egen teknikutveckling och att övningen skulle vara kvalitativ. Jag använde mig av loggbok, metronom, video och uppsatta mål för att nå en teknisk utveckling. Resultatet presenteras med hjälp av två teman: Resurser för kvalitativ teknikövning och Resurser för undervisning i elgitarrteknik. Under dessa teman beskrivs hur tekniska tillkortakommanden synliggörs och hanteras samt hur jag kan använda denna kunskap för att bidra till en utveckling av elevers eventuella tekniska problem. I diskussionen beskrivs resurser för att öva teknik samt resurser för elevanalys. / The purpose of this study is to examine the different guitar techniques as well as my own technological development with emphasis on methodology and progression. The theoretical perspective is design theory and the research questions are: What resources do I use when practicing some specifically selected guitar techniques? How can I use these resources in teaching? During the eight weeks, I intensely focused on my own technology development using logbook, metronome and video, with the goal to achieve technological development. The results are presented by two themes: Resources for the qualitative technique training and Resources for the teaching of guitar technique. These themes describe how my own technical shortcomings become visible and managed and how I can use this kind of knowledge to contribute to the development of students' potential technical problems. The discussion describes the resources to practice techniques and resources for student analysis.

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