La magnétite (Fe3O4) est un candidat prometteur pour des applications dans des dispositifs en spintronique. Ce ferrimagnétique avec une température de Curie élevée a été théoriquement prévu pour être un demi-métal avec un canal conducteur pour les spins minoritaire et un semi-conducteur pour les spins majoritaires, résultant en 100% de polarisation en spin au niveau de Fermi. Cependant, jusqu'à présent, aucune preuve expérimentale claire sur ce sujet n'a été faite. Cette thèse présente des études en photoémission résolue en angle et en spin sur la structure électronique et magnétique de couches minces de Fe3O4 (001) épitaxiées sur MgO(001) . Un calcul de la structure de bande utilisant l'approximation du gradient généralisé (GGA + U) est proposé pour expliquer les résultats expérimentaux. Bien que l'intensité de photémission au niveau de Fermi soit très faible en raison du rôle joué par les polarons, une dispersion de la bande Fe 3d-t2g est observée. Le comportement global de cette bande est en bon accord avec le calcul de la structure état électronique représentant état fondamental. Pour simuler les spectres de photoémission, nous avons utilisé l'approximation de l'électron libre à l'état final, tout en ignorant les éléments de matrice de la transition électronique. Dans la simulation, les bandes calculées sont convoluées respectivement par la lorentzienne et la gaussien pour tenir compte de la durée de vie et des effets de couplage électron-phonon. En intégrant l'intensité spectrale sur un intervalle d'énergie de 100 MeV au niveau de Fermi, nous avons obtenu la première preuve expérimentale de la surface de Fermi. Détermination de la polarisation de spin des électrons est un test ultime des calculs de bandes et des spectres de photoémission modélisés. Dans nos expériences de photoémission résolue en spin, nous avons utilisé des photons de 4.65 et 6.20 eV. Le même échantillon comme pour la photoémission intégré en spin a été mesuré, nécessitant son transfert par l'air dans une autre chambre. L'échantillons n'a pas été soumis à un nettoyage avant les mesures résolues en spin ce a conduit à une réduction de la polarisation en spin à cause de la présence d'une couche polluée sur la surface. Néanmoins, une polarisation de spin de - 50% et -72 % a été mesurée au voisinage de EF respectivement pour les photons de 6.20 et de 4.65 eV. Nous en concluons que Fe3O4 peuvent être décrits par un modèle de bande et en particulier qu'il est demi-métallique. Nous avons également utilisé des impulsions femtoseconde laser dans une expérience pompe-sonde pour étudier la dynamique ultra-rapide à l'échelle atomique. Nos résultats montrent que la durée de vie des électrons excités dans Fe3O4 est beaucoup plus longue que dans un métal «ordinaire». L'analyse de la polarisation en spin des électrons excités montre que la désaimantation ne se produit pas dans le domaine de la femtoseconde, ce qui est compatible avec des propriétés demi-métalliques de la magnétite . / Magnetite (Fe3O4) is a promising candidate for application in spintronic devices. This ferrimagnet with a high Curie temperature has been theoretically predicted to be a half-metal with a conductive minority-spin (↓) channel and a semiconductive majority-spin (↑) channel, resulting in 100 % spin polarization at the Fermi level. But up to now, any clear experimental evidence is lacking. This thesis presents spin- and angle-resolved photoemission studies on the magnetic and electronic structure of Fe3O4 (001) epitaxially grown on MgO (001). A band structure calculation using generalized gradient approximation plus U (GGA+U) to the density functional theory (DFT) is proposed to explain the experimental results. Although the PES intensity at Fermi level is very low because of the role played by polarons, a dispersion of the Fe 3d-t2g states is observed. The overall behaviour of these bands is in good agreement with the calculation of ground state electronic structure. In order to simulate the spectra, we used the free electron approximation for the final states, ignoring the matrix elements. Calculated ground state data are convoluted by Lorentzian and Gaussian functions to account for the lifetime and electron-phonon coupling effects, respectively. By integrating the spectral intensity over an energy interval of 100meV at Fermi level, we obtained the first experimental evidence of the Fermi surface plot. Determination of electron spin polarization is an ultimate test of both the band calculations and our model of Fe3O4 photoemission spectra. In our spin-resolved photoemission experiments 4.65 and 6.20 eV photons were used. The same sample was used as for spin-integrated ARPES, requiring its transfer through air to another chamber. It was not subject to any cleaning prior to the SRPES measurements that lead to a reduction of the spin polarization as a consequence of the presence of a dead layer on the surface. Nevertheless the spin polarization close to EF reaches - 50% and -72% for 6.20 and 4.65 eV photons respectively. We conclude that Fe3O4 can be described within a band model and in particular that it is half-metallic. We also used femtosecond laser pulses in pump-probe experiments to investigate ultrafast dynamics on atomic scale. Our results show that the lifetime of excited electrons in Fe3O4 is much longer than in an “ordinary” metal. From the spin analysis of excited electrons, we deduce that the demagnetization does not occur in the femtosecond range, which is compatible with half-metallic properties of magnetite.</dcterms:abstract> <dc:type xsi:type="dcterms:DCMIType"

No description available.

The acceptance and the use of cold-formed steel sections has significantly increased in recent years due to advantages such as consistency and accuracy of profile, ease of fabrication, high strength and stiffness to the lightness in the weight. For thin-walled columns, made by folding a plane plate into a section, it is possible that when they are subjected to compression loads they may buckle either locally, if the member is very short, or globally if the member is very long. In addition to local and global buckling, a thin-walled member of an open cross section may also show buckling involving a “distortion” of the cross section. Compared to local and global buckling, distortional buckling is not very familiar and has been discovered only in thin-walled members of open cross sections such as cold-formed steel section columns. The objective of this study is to investigate the behavior of polygonal semi-closed cross-section with pure compression. The study comprise to only elastic buckling and the methodology is consisted by using CUFSM analysis. In order to execute CUFSM of polygonal profiles, the scripts have created which match the Matlab script files (m-files) downloaded from CUFSM 4 open source. The distortional buckling mode is governing as a buckling failure, which occur and dominate in the cases where spring values are 100 kN or higher. However, the contrary result reveals by a decreasing of the spring values. The behavior of the cross-section is dependent on how the interaction of different buckling modes prevails at the corresponding critical half-wavelength. Considering the predomination of distortional buckling mode indicates that the most of polygonal cross-section do not behave as rigid, i.e. as whole cross-section. A reducing of distortional mode and increasing of local mode as well as global mode gives indication that the behavior of the cross-section has changed and turned significantly into more rigid and thus is expected to behave more as whole cross-section.  The more spring values decrease, the higher global mode arises and dominates for the lower slenderness range. The critical half-wavelength for each profile illustrates the needed density between bolts on the longitudinal part of the member. In the interest of eliminating distortional buckling failure, due the fact that distortional buckling is unpredictable, the bolt-density should be lower than the corresponding half-wavelength for the profile where the distortional mode is predominating.

Orientador: Tereza Cristina Cardoso Silva / Coorientador: Alicio Martins Junior / Banca: Guilherme de Paula Nogueira / Banca: Claudia Maria Bertan Membrive / Resumo: O objetivo do presente trabalho foi verificar os efeitos da administração de meia dose de GnRH na submucosa da vulva sobre os níveis de LH, progesterona, dinâmica folicular ovariana e taxa de concepção em rebanho leiteiro, utilizando o protocolo ―Ovsynch‖, modificado. As vacas (n = 13) e novilhas (n = 11) foram pré-sincronizadas com duas injeções de PGF2α, com intervalo de 14 dias e 12 dias. Após a última prostaglandina, foi iniciado o protocolo ―Ovsynch‖, modificado pela inclusão de duas injeções de PGF2α. No momento da aplicação da segunda dose de GnRH (GnRH-2) os animais foram distribuídos de maneira homogênea para os grupos: controle (CN; n = 8), animais recebendo 2,5 mL de cloreto de sódio 0,9% por via im, intramuscular (IM; n = 8), injetado 10,5 µg de GnRH por via intramuscular e submucosa da vulva (SV; n = 8), recebendo 5,25 µg de GnRH. As amostras de sangue foram colhidas no D0, D7, D9 e D17 para determinação da concentração sérica de progesterona, e para o LH, foram colhidas em cinco momentos no D9 (M-40, M0, M40, M80 e M120 min). Quanto ao LH, não houve diferença significativa entre os grupos IM e SV em todos os momentos, os quais foram significativamente maiores do que o CN, enquanto no SV, maiores valores de média foram obtidos para a área sob a curva de LH (ASC-LH) em comparação com os grupos IM e CN. Não houve diferença significativa entre os grupos quanto à concentração de progesterona, independente do dia avaliado. Todos os grupos apresentaram o mesmo número d... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: The aim of this study was to verify the effects of low dose of GnRH administered in the vulva submucosa on LH and progesterone levels, ovarian dynamics and conception rate in dairy cattle using a modified Ovsynch protocol. Cows (n = 13) and heifers (n = 11) were pre-synchronized with two injections of PGF2α administered with a 14-days interval. Twelve days after the last prostaglandin dose a modified Ovsynch protocol was initiated and at the time of the second dose of GnRH (GnRH-2) the animals were homogeneously distributed to groups: control (CN; n = 8), receiving 2.5 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride, im, intramuscular (IM; n = 8,) receiving 10.5 μg of GnRH intramuscular; and vulva submucosa (VS; n = 8) with administration of 5.25 μg of GnRH. Blood samples were collected to determine serum progesterone concentration on D0, D7, D9 and D17, and the level of LH at five moments on D9 (M-40, M0, M40, M80 and M120 min). Higher levels of LH were observed in IM and VS groups in comparison with CN, however no significant difference was found between IM and VS for any time of evaluation. The higher mean value for the area under LH curve (AUC-LH) was found in VS than for IM and CN. There was no difference among groups for progesterone levels measured on in the different days of the protocol. The number of ovulated animals was similar among groups, but the time elapsed to ovulation was lower in IM and VS than in control group. The conception rate was higher in IM group, followed by CN and the... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Mestre

Recent advances in the chemical vapor deposition method of growing graphene sheets suggest that graphene rings can grow. We may anticipate that chemical methods can be developed to construct twisted nano-ribbons to form Möbius structures in the very near future. I investigated the quantum mechanics of an electron constrained to motion on a nanoscale Möbius ring by solving the Schrdinger equation on the curved surface. The close analogy between ordinary cylindrical rings and Möbius rings is displayed by the closeness of their energy spectra. The expectation values for the angular momentum component L_z are shown to be close, but not exactly equal, to integral or half-integral multiples of hbar. The half-integer angular momentum states are present only for the nontrivial topology of Möbius rings. The effect of the curvature of the Möbius rings manifests itself in the level splitting. This can be understood in terms of representations of the discrete rotational groups C_nv. The nonzero variance of L_z will allow weak transitions between integral and half-integral angular momentum states, while preserving the unit angular momentum for photons. Again, since the topology of the system is critical for the Aharonov-Bohm effect, I investigated the AB effect on Möbius rings and found a remarkable pattern in transmission through finite-width 2D ring structures with finite-width input and output contacts attached at the periphery. The periodicity in the magnetic flux, in units of h/e, is weakly broken on 2D rings of finite width. The unusual states with half-integer values of observed on Möbius rings, investigated earlier, display a different characteristic in transmission. In view of the fascinating properties displayed by the non-trivial topology in terms of its novel two-dimensional physics, we expect that the properties of carriers on the Möbius ring that we have presented here will be relevant for practical applications.

Many studies measuring the occurrence of pharmaceuticals, understanding their environmental fate and the risk they pose to surface water resources have been published. However, very little is known about the relevant transformation products which result from the wide range of biotic and abiotic degradation processes that these compounds undergo in sewers, storage tanks, during engineered treatment and in the environment. Thus, the present study primarily investigated the degradation of the steroid progesterone (P4) in natural systems (rivers), with a focus on the identification and characterisation of transformation products. Initial work focussed on assessing the removal of selected compounds (Diclofenac, Fluoxetine, Propranolol and P4) from reed beds, with identification of transformation products in a field site being attempted. However, it was determined that concentrations of parent compounds and products would be too low to work with in the field, and a laboratory study was designed which focussed on P4. Focus on P4 was based on literature evidence of its rapid biodegradability relative to the other model compounds and its usage patterns globally. River water sampling for the laboratory-based degradation study was carried out at 1 km downstream of four south east England sewage works (Blackbirds, Chesham, High Wycombe and Maple Lodge) effluent discharge points. Suspected P4 transformation products were initially identified from predictions by the EAWAG Biocatalysis Biodegradation Database (EAWAG BBD) and from a literature review. At a later stage of the present work, a replacement model for EAWAG BBD (enviPath) which became available, was used to predict P4 degradation and results were compared. Samples were analysed using low resolution and accurate-mass time-of-flight mass spectrometers. Three degradation studies were conducted. Sampling for all studies was carried out at the same time in the year to minimize temporal variability in conditions and allow for effective comparison of results. Androgenic and progesterone yeast screens were carried out to assess the biological activity of transformation products.

Neste trabalho foi realizado um estudo da influencia das composições dos materiais de blindagem e variações nos espectros emitidos por equipamentos de raios X através da utilização de um programa computacional que utiliza a técnica de Monte Carlo. Foi determinada a fluência de fótons depois das blindagens, com geometrias realísticas de feixe primário, para espectros de energias utilizados na prática da radiologia diagnóstica, gerando, dessa maneira, um banco de dados representativos da transmissão média e fluência para os materiais estudados. Com o método proposto, busca-se analisar a influencia da composição da argamassa baritada, e do concreto em curvas de transmissão, bem como sua influencia na determinação da espessura de blindagem, e a influencia da alteração das características do espectro da radiação X na transmissão de fótons. A metodologia desse trabalho foi realizada em duas etapas distintas: a análise com dados de fluência e da transmissão com espectros monoenergéticos e polienergéticos, mantendo-se as mesmas configurações das geometrias internas de simulação, como por exemplo, a filtração total, o ripple e o ângulo efetivo do feixe, mas considerando um material de blindagem para o espectro monoenergético e três materiais para o espectro polienergético; a intercomparação entre o mesmo material de blindagem, através da alteração da filtração total, do ripple, e do ângulo de voo da geometria interna de simulação. Como resultado, foi possível analisar os dados simulados, apresentando diferenças aparentemente significativas entre os dados das transmissões médias de fótons, devido às diferentes composições, mas estas diferenças não são significativas a ponto de influenciarem nas estimativas das espessuras das blindagens na construção civil. Este trabalho também apresenta um banco de dados contendo as fluências de radiação X, depois das blindagens para as diferentes configurações de feixe e materiais da parede, e um banco de dados contendo as curvas e suas equações de ajuste das curvas de transmissão para os diferentes materiais estudados. A avaliação da alteração da transmissão em função de variações no espectro de emissão de radiação X demonstrou grande importância para a influencia destes fatores na formação do espectro. As alterações nas composições do espectro, devido às variações da filtração total de alumínio, aumentaram o poder de penetração no material absorvedor e em sua energia média do feixe. As mudanças na composição do espectro devido a alterações do ângulo de inclinação do anodo e do ripple, evidenciaram seu grau de influencia nas estimativas das curvas de transmissão de fótons X, onde o aumento do ângulo efetivo e do ripple no espectro aumenta a participação de fótons de baixa energia, e diminui a energia média do feixe e a camada semirredutora, tendo uma participação diferenciada na formação da imagem radiográfica. Trabalhos futuros poderão ser realizados com simulações de maior número de pontos de espessuras e de histórias, possibilitando uma melhor estatística dos dados simulados, minimizando assim os erros relativos. Além disso, sugere-se que esse método seja aplicado a diferentes materiais e composições de materiais utilizados na construção de blindagens, com o intuito de gerar um banco de dados que auxilie na proteção radiológica na área da radiologia geral. / This work presents a study of the influence of the compositions of shielding materials and variations in the spectra emitted by X-ray equipment by using a computer program that uses the Monte Carlo technique. The flux of photons was determined after the shielding material, with realistic geometries of the primary beam energy spectra used in the practice of diagnostic radiology, generating in this way, a database representative of the average transmission and fluence for the materials studied. With the proposed method, we seek to analyze the influence of barium composition of the mortar, and concrete transmission curves and their influence in determining the shielding thickness, and the influence of altering the characteristics of the radiation spectrum in the transmission of X photons. The methodology of this study was conducted in two stages: analysis with data streaming and transmission spectra with monoenergetic and polienergetics beams, keeping the same settings of the internal geometry of the simulation, for example, the total filtration, the ripple and the effective angle beam, although considering a shielding material for the monoenergetic spectrum and three materials for the polienergetic spectrum; the intercomparison between the same shielding material by changing the total filtration, ripple, and the angle of flight of the internal geometry simulation. As a result it was possible to analyze the simulated data, presenting among mean transmission data of photons, due to different compositions, but these differences are not significant enough to influence the thicknesses of shielding estimation used in the construction industry. This work also presents a database containing the fluence of X-irradiation, the shielding for the various beams and wall materials, and a database containing the curves and their equations to fit the curves of transmission for different materials studied. The evaluation of the change in transmission due to variations in the emission spectrum of X-rays showed great importance on the influence of these factors in the formation of the spectrum. Changes in the composition of the spectrum, due to variations in the total aluminum filtration, increased the power of penetration into the absorbing material and its average energy. Changes in the composition of the spectrum due to changes in the angle of the anode and the ripple, showed their influence in the estimation of transmission curves of X-photons, where the increase in the effective angle and ripple in the spectrum increases the participation of low energy photons, and decreases the average energy of the beam and half-value layer, and a differentiated participation in the formation of radiographies. Future work will be carried on simulations of many points of thicknesses and stories, allowing a better statistical analysis of simulated data, thus minimizing the relative errors. Moreover, it is suggested that this method be his applied to different materials and compositions of shielding materials in order to generate a database to assist in radiological protection in the field of general radiology.

O semieixo automotivo é um componente usualmente metálico pelo qual o torque é transmitido do diferencial para as rodas do veículo. Diferentemente dos semieixos convencionais, os fabricados em materiais compósitos possuem algumas variáveis de projeto que devem ser levadas em consideração, como a orientação das fibras, a sequência de empilhamento, a espessura e o número de camadas. Neste trabalho, cilindros compósitos para aplicação em semieixos de transmissão foram processados por enrolamento filamentar com o objetivo de substituir peças em aço convencional por compósito laminado em fibra de carbono com matriz epóxi. Para tal, os parâmetros da aplicação do semieixo em compósito, como frequência natural, torque critico de flambagem e capacidade de transmissão de torque foram considerados. Foi realizado um ensaio preliminar de torção e foram selecionados três laminados: [±22/±45], [±89/±45] e [±45]2. Cilindros de carbono/epóxi foram fabricados pelo processo de enrolamento filamentar e ensaios de compressão radial e longitudinal dos cilindros foram realizados. Análises mecânicas foram realizadas por meio de abordagens analíticas e numéricas, sendo que a última foi baseada no método dos elementos finitos. Os resultados analíticos foram comparados com os numéricos e experimentais, apresentando uma boa correlação entre eles. O cilindro com o laminado [±45]2 apresentou o melhor desempenho de resistência sob torção. Para torque critico de flambagem, assim como em compressão radial e longitudinal, o laminado [±45]2 apresentou um desempenho satisfatório para a aplicação, apesar de não ser o melhor desempenho dentre os laminados. Conclui-se que o laminado [±45]2 é o que apresenta melhor desempenho, em geral e que a redução de massa do semieixo desenvolvido em compósito utilizando este laminado, em relação ao de aço é de 47%. / The automotive half shaft is usually a metallic-based component in which the torque is transmitted from the differential to the wheels. Unlike conventional half shafts, in composite half shafts there are several parameters to be improved, namely fiber orientation, stacking sequence, thickness and number of layers. In this study, composite cylinders for application in half shafts have been processed by filament winding in order to replace conventional steel parts by laminated composites with carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites. For that, it must satisfy several parameters of the composite half shaft, such as critical speed, critical buckling torque and load carrying ability. A preliminary torsional test has been performed and three laminates were selected: [±22/±45], [±89/±45] and [±45]2. Carbon/epoxy cylinders were manufactured by filament winding process and radial and longitudinal compression tests were performed. Mechanical analysis has been accomplished by using analytical and numerical approaches, since the last one is based on the finite element method. Analytical results were compared with the numerical and experimental ones, presenting a good correlation between them. The cylinder [±45]2 has the best performance under torsional loading. For critical buckling torque, as well as radial and longitudinal compression, the laminate [±45]2 presented a satisfactory performance for the application, but not the best performance within the laminates. The main conclusion is that the laminate [± 45]2 has the best performance and the weight reduction of the composite half shaft developed using this laminate is of 47%, when compared to a steel-based shaft.

Resumo: Este estudo buscou determinar através da utilização dos isótopos estáveis do carbono a fase em que o bezerro já está apto para ser desmamado e capaz de consumir alimentos sólidos. Para isso foram coletadas ao longo do período experimental amostras de fezes e sangue, para monitorar o comportamento do turnover do carbono em quatro bezerros bubalinos que recebiam dieta C3 em cocho privativo durante amamentação e leite proveniente de búfalas que se alimentavam de pasto C4. As análises isotópicas foram realizadas no Centro de Isótopos Estáveis do Instituto de Biociências da UNESP, campus de Botucatu. Para mensurar o turnover do carbono nos tecidos em determinado intervalo de tempo, foi utilizado o método sigmoidal de regressão de Boltzmann ou a função exponencial do tempo. Os resultados isotópicos das amostras dos animais que foram submetidos à análise por meio do modelo de Boltzmann ou equação exponencial evidenciaram a dinâmica de consumo do grupo durante os primeiros dias de vida. A meia-vida nas fezes do animal 1091 foi de 224,8 dias e no animal 1093 foi de apenas 61,2 dias, no sangue apenas no animal 1093 foi possível determinar a meia-vida, que foi de 125,6 dias e no plasma sangüíneo a meiavida do animal 1091 foi de 63,8 dias, no animal 1093 foi de 88 dias e no animal 1094 foi de 53,3 dias. Portanto, pode-se concluir que fezes não podem ser consideradas marcadores de digesta confiáveis para as condições deste estudo, apenas como indicadores de consumo. Plasma e sangue total foram eficientes em determinar o tempo de desmame para bubalinos Murrah. / Abstract : This study it searched to determine through the use of stable isotopes of carbon the phase where the year-old calf already is apt to be weaned and capable to consume solid foods. For this samples of blood and faeces had been collected throughout the experimental period, to monitor the behavior of turnover of carbon in four buffaloes year-old calves that received privative C3 diet during breast-feeding and milk proceeding from buffalos that if they fed of C4 grass. The isotopic analyses had been carried through in the Steady Isotope Center of the Institute of Biociências of the UNESP, campus of Botucatu. To measure turnover of carbon in fabrics in determined time interval, the sigmoid method of regression of Boltzmann or the exponential function of the time was used. The isotopic results of the samples of the animals that had been submitted to the analysis by means of the model of Boltzmann or exponential equation had evidenced the dynamics of consumption of the group during the first days of life. The stocking-life in faeces of animal 1091 was of 224,8 days and in animal 1093 it was of only 61,2 days, in the blood only in animal 1093 was possible to determine the stocking-life, that was of 125,6 days and in the plasma sanguine the stocking-life of animal 1091 was of 63,8 days, in animal 1093 it was of 88 days and in animal 1094 it was of 53,3 days. Therefore, it can be concluded that faeces cannot be considered true markers of digestibility for the conditions of this study, as only indicating of consumption... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Orientador: Carlos Ducatti / Coorientador: André Mendes Jorge / Banca: Fabiana Ribeiro Caldara / Banca: Cyntia Ludovico Martins / Banca: Ciniro Costa / Banca: Alfredo Sampaio Carrijo / Doutor

Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T17:37:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Roberto_Aparecido_Corredato.pdf: 1351778 bytes, checksum: 24481a0929511871cf9e821159a11e1b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-16 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This work had as objective the productive and economic analysis of clones of seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis) submitted the different frequency of bleeding. The experiment was installed in the City of Indianópolis - PR. For accomplishment of the study it was used four clones of seringueira in production the 12 years, in espaçamento of 8,0m x 4,0m. Clones studied had been PB235, IAN873, GT1 and RRIM600, and the treatments had constituted of systems of bleeding in form of half spiral with frequency of bleeding to each three days, each four days and each five days, with ten repetitions (trees), for a period of three months/harvest. The collection of the data occurred at two times, 2009/2010 harvest and harvest 2010/2011, becoming fullfilled six evaluations, with the register of the latex productivity (g tree-1 month-1) coagulado of course in the earthen bowls of harvest. For accomplishment of the economic analysis the used data had been the gotten ones and practising in the area of the present work. Clones studied PB 235, IAN 873, GT1 and RRIM 600 had not presented increase in the latex productivity with the increase of the bleeding frequency. Clone PB235, in reduced frequency presented a net revenue 40% greater that clone IAN873, 30% greater that clone GT1 and 15% greater that clone RRIM600. Clone RRIM600 in reduced frequency presented a net revenue 30% greater that clone IAN873 and 18% greater that clone GT1. Clone GT1 in reduced frequency presented a net revenue 14% greater that clone IAN873. Clone IAN873 in reduced frequency presented the lesser net revenue. The annual net revenue in the present work is bigger in reduced frequency for clone PB235, followed for clones RRIM600, GT1 and clone IAN873 / Este trabalho teve como objetivo a análise produtiva e econômica de clones de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis) submetidos a diferentes frequências de sangria. O experimento foi instalado no Município de Indianópolis - PR. Para realização do estudo foi utilizado quatro clones de seringueira em produção a 12 anos, em espaçamento de 8,0m x 4,0m. Os clones estudados foram PB235, IAN873, GT1 e RRIM600, e os tratamentos constituíram de sistemas de sangria em forma de meia espiral com frequência de sangria a cada três dias, a cada quatro dias e a cada cinco dias, com dez repetições (árvores), por um período de três meses/safra. A coleta dos dados ocorreu em duas épocas, safra 2009/2010 e safra 2010/2011, realizando-se seis avaliações, com o registro da produtividade de látex (g árvore-1 mês-1) coagulado naturalmente nas tigelas de colheita. Para realização da análise econômica os dados utilizados foram os obtidos e praticados na área do presente trabalho. Os clones estudados PB 235, IAN 873, GT1 e RRIM 600 não apresentaram aumento na produtividade de látex com o aumento da frequência de sangria. O clone PB235, em frequência reduzida apresentou uma receita líquida 40% maior que o clone IAN873, 30% maior que o clone GT1 e 15% maior que o clone RRIM600. O clone RRIM600 em frequência reduzida apresentou uma receita líquida 30% maior que o clone IAN873 e 18% maior que o clone GT1. O clone GT1 em frequência reduzida apresentou uma receita líquida 14% maior que o clone IAN873. O clone IAN873 em frequência reduzida apresentou a menor receita líquida. A receita líquida anual no presente trabalho é maior em frequência reduzida para o clone PB235, seguido pelos clones RRIM600, GT1 e o clone IAN873