Em tempos de convergência tecnológica, o jornalismo passa por alterações em diversos aspectos. A rotina dos profissionais também muda, e são percebidos então processos emergentes de produção do jornalismo na internet. Através do estudo de alguns casos brasileiros de profissionais envolvidos em atividades jornalísticas tidas como emergentes, este trabalho propõe novas categorias para esses processos: programacao, desenvolvimento de bancos de dados, gestão de mídias sociais, producao multimidia, producao web e empreendedorismo. São especialidades cujo detalhamento poderá ajudar a melhorar currículos para formação dos novos jornalistas do Brasil. / In times of technological conververgence, journalism is going through changes in many aspects. The professional routine changes too, and can be seen emergent production processes in the internet. From studying some Brazilian cases of professionals involved in journalistic activities seen as emerging, this paper proposes new categories to those processes: programming, data base development, social media management, multimedia production, web production and entrepeneurship. Detailing those specialties can help improve the curriculum for training new journalists in Brazil.

Submitted by JOSIANE SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA (josianeso) on 2018-08-16T12:41:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Greyce Vargas_.pdf: 2529163 bytes, checksum: 01be4491b1212406a67e04d235d8151e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-16T12:41:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Greyce Vargas_.pdf: 2529163 bytes, checksum: 01be4491b1212406a67e04d235d8151e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-19 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Este estudo trata sobre como os efeitos das métricas sobre o comportamento da audiência dos sites Folha de S. Paulo e GaúchaZH interferem na estrutura da redação das duas empresas. Entendemos que os setores que fazem a gestão dos números sobre a audiência trabalham na lógica de laboratórios e, com isso, são responsáveis pela busca por inovação nas práticas jornalísticas. Trabalhamos o desenvolvimento do jornalismo na internet e a participação das audiências nesse processo por meio de Barbosa (2004, 2013, 2016), Mielniczuk (2015) e Heinrich (2011) até entendermos os modelos e adaptações feitas na quinta geração em que inovação passa a ser uma busca importante na estratégia das empresas (SALAVERRÍA, 2015, 2015). Para compreender audiência, nos apoiamos, principalmente, nos estudos de Tandoc Jr. (2014), Aguiar e Barsotti (2012), Carro (2016, 2017) e Petre (2015). O conceito de convergência nos ajudou na compreensão, conexão e análise da relação entre jornalismo, audiência e inovação por meio das pesquisas de Jenkins (2009, 2014), Aquino Bittencourt (2014, 2017) e Salaverría (2003 e 2010). A análise levou em conta quatro categorias para entender os efeitos de métricas nos dois jornais propostos: configuração das estruturas, atuação da gestão de métricas nas práticas jornalísticas, concepção de audiência e estratégias de inovação por meio de métricas. / This study deals with how the effects of the metrics on the behavior of the audience of the Folha de S. Paulo and GaúchaZH sites interfere in the writing structure of the two companies. We understand that the sectors that manage the numbers about the audience work in the logic of laboratories and, therefore, are responsible for the search for innovation in journalistic practices. In order to account for this proposal, we worked on the development of internet journalism and the participation of audiences in this process with Barbosa (2004, 2013, 2016), Mielniczuk (2015) and Heinrich (2011) until we understood the models and adaptations made on fifth generation in which innovation becomes an important pursuit in the companies strategy (SALAVERRÍA, 2015, 2015). In order to understand the audience, we mainly support the studies of Tandoc Jr. (2014), Aguiar and Barsotti (2012), Carro (2016, 2017) and Petre (2015). The concept of convergence has helped us to understand, connect and analyze the relationship between journalism, audience and innovation with Jenkins (2009, 2014), Aquino Bittencourt (2014, 2016) and Salaverría (2003 and 2010). The analysis took into account four categories to understand the effects of metrics in the two proposed journals: configuration of the structures, inference of metrics management in journalistic practices, audience conception and innovation strategies through metrics.

The main purpose of this study has been to explore and determine how the journalistic work was used by internet users to start and keep a discussion on the internet going. We started in the aftermath of a local arson in a town of Sweden, where a discussion on the internet forum Flashback and the local newspapers commentary fields was raised. We have used these discussions to study what part the journalistic work play in these events. To do that we used a critical discourse analysis and a rhetoric analysis to investigate how these discussions use news articles to make their point. We divided the comments into four different categories, which are comments about understandings of the event, comments that talked about the matters of fact, criticism pointed at the newspaper and comments that identify the offenders. The result of the analysis shows that both forums use journalistic work as facts in their discussions. Both also use earlier articles that were written before the arson, to make their point in the discussion.

Em tempos de convergência tecnológica, o jornalismo passa por alterações em diversos aspectos. A rotina dos profissionais também muda, e são percebidos então processos emergentes de produção do jornalismo na internet. Através do estudo de alguns casos brasileiros de profissionais envolvidos em atividades jornalísticas tidas como emergentes, este trabalho propõe novas categorias para esses processos: programacao, desenvolvimento de bancos de dados, gestão de mídias sociais, producao multimidia, producao web e empreendedorismo. São especialidades cujo detalhamento poderá ajudar a melhorar currículos para formação dos novos jornalistas do Brasil. / In times of technological conververgence, journalism is going through changes in many aspects. The professional routine changes too, and can be seen emergent production processes in the internet. From studying some Brazilian cases of professionals involved in journalistic activities seen as emerging, this paper proposes new categories to those processes: programming, data base development, social media management, multimedia production, web production and entrepeneurship. Detailing those specialties can help improve the curriculum for training new journalists in Brazil.

The thesis The use of language in modern internet journalism in comparison with print focuses on use of language in texts on the Internet and in print media. The texts which were selected for exploration are movie reviews. The theoretical part describes the terms used in the work (film review, internet journalism, etc.). It also tries to clarify the issue of Internet publishing and the differences between online publishing and printed media. It then briefly describes the history of the Internet and its establishment as a counterpart to the printed media. It also deals with the description of the media from which the texts were sourced. The practical part presents the results of the analysis. The work compares the differences in texts published on the Internet and in printed media, as well as the advantages of online publishing - with all the potential of hypertext. The concluding part of the work evaluates whether the researched articles are different and how.

Dans cette thèse nous analysons les pratiques sur Internet des usagers face au développement des nouvelles technologies (des télécommunications, de l’Internet et du téléphone portable) en Turquie. Elle a pour objectif de relever les effets des nouvelles technologies sur les pratiques d’internautes accédant à l’information sur l’ordinateur et sur le téléphone portable. Le but est de voir comment l’évolution du haut débit, le développement du marché des télécommunications, le développement des interfaces plus adaptés à l’ergonomie Web et l’apparition des nouveaux appareils technologiques (comme les « smartphones ») ont transformé les pratiques quotidiennes en ligne. Le procédé que nous exposons s’organise autour de trois grandes parties. La première partie porte sur l’évolution historique de l’Internet en tant que nouveau média d’informations ainsi que l’usage des nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication et l’adaptation de la société. La seconde partie aborde les propriétés des sites d’information et étudie les nouvelles formes de s’informer en mobilité. La troisième et dernière partie est consacrée à l’analyse de la relation des usagers turcs avec les nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication et la transformation des modes de s’informer. D’après nos recherches, la numérisation des informations, l’évolution des « smartphones » et le développement des réseaux sociaux influencent les modes et les manières de lecture d’information. Les pratiques de consommation des informations en ligne sont aujourd’hui de plus en plus multiples. L’ergonomie des interfaces des sites Web et des applications joue un rôle remarquable sur les choix des médias. / In this thesis, the experiences of the users with regard to the development of new technologies (of telecommunication, internet and mobile phones) in Turkey on the internet are analyzed. The objective is to demonstrate the effects of the new technologies on the practices of the internet users reaching the news via computer and mobile phone. The purpose is to observe the transformation of the daily practices on the internet due to the evolution of the broadcast, the development of the telecommunication market, the development of the adapted interface to the Website ergonomics and the invention of the new technological devices (such as smartphones). The presentation of this process consists of three different parts. The first part is about the historical evolution of internet as a new news media, the usage of new information and communication technologies and the adaptation of the society. The second part analyzes the properties of the news sites. It concerns the new ways of searching news via mobile phones. The third and last part is about the analysis of the relation between turkish users and new information and communication technologies and the transformation of the habits of searching news.According to our studies, the digitalization of the news, evolution of smart phones and the development of social media affects the mode and manners of reading. Nowadays, the practices of online news consumption is more multiple. The ergonomics of interface of websites and applications has a significant role on their media preferences.