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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Modelo de caracterização de infográficos: uma proposta para análise e aplicação jornalística / Characterization model for infographics: a proposal for analysis and application to journalism.

Luciana Hiromi Yamada da Silveira 29 October 2010 (has links)
O infográfico é uma ferramenta jornalística marcada pela quebra da linearidade do texto escrito e pela organização gráfica do conteúdo, com o objetivo de promover interesse e compreensão. Nos últimos anos, diagramas menos ilustrativos e mais analíticos vêm marcando um período de mudanças em sua produção. Esta pesquisa propõe um modelo para caracterização e avaliação de infográficos em contextos acadêmicos e jornalísticos, com a finalidade de orientar sua produção. O modelo foi testado como guia de análise de conteúdo, gerando conjunto de dados sobre o uso do recurso em veículos noticiosos brasileiros. / Infographics are journalistic tools distinguished by the non-linearity of the written text and the graphic organization of its content, aiming to increase the readers interest and understanding. In recent years infographics prioritizing analysis over decoration have been signalizing a transitional period in its production. This research proposes a model for characterization and evaluation of infographics for both academic and journalistic contexts, seeking to aid its production. The model has been tested as codebook for content analysis, generating data regarding their usage in Brazilian newspapers and magazines.
12

La métaphore dans les articles consacrés aux deux conflits entre les Etats-Unis et l'Irak dans la presse hebdomadaire française : une étude stylistique et comparative / The metaphor in articles extracted from French weeklies and devoted to the two conflicts between the United States and Iraq : a stylistic and comparative study

Hasan, Harith 01 December 2017 (has links)
Cette recherche doctorale a pour objet la présentation une image profonde de la métaphore dans le discours politique du journalisme et indiquer les caractères généraux de la métaphore dans ce type de discours. Pour cet objectif, nous avons choisis d’examiner des articles extraits d’hebdomadaires français et consacrés aux deux conflits entre les États-Unis et l'Irak. Cette recherche décrit les types et les formes de la métaphore utilisée et analyse leurs fonctions en termes de valorisation ou de dévalorisation de l’adversaire politique. De plus, nous tenterons de répondre à des questions telle que : Dans quelle mesure la métaphore a-t-elle été traduite sans être défigurée ? Bien que le cadre global de notre analyse ait une orientation essentiellement cognitiviste, nous avons également tenu compte des développements plus récents de cette théorie qui analysent la métaphore non seulement dans ses dimensions cognitives, mais aussi dans ses dimensions socioculturelles. D’après ces approches, la métaphore reflète les intérêts, l’origine et les caractéristiques de ses utilisateurs et se constitue souvent dans un instrument de persuasion et de maintien du pouvoir et des relations sociales. Ces idées remontent en fait aux représentants de l’analyse critique du discours selon lesquels le langage à la fois reflète et influence la réalité́ sociale. / This doctoral research aims to present a profound image of metaphor in political discourse and to indicate the general characteristics of metaphor in this type of discourse. For this purpose, we have chosen to examine articles extracted from French weeklies devoted to the two conflicts between the United States and Iraq. This research describes the types and forms of the metaphor used and analyzes their functions in terms of valorization or devaluation of the political opponent. In addition, we will attempt to answer questions such as: To what extent has the metaphor been translated without being disfigured? Although the overall framework of our analysis has an essentially cognitivist orientation, we have also taken account of the more recent developments of this theory which analyze the metaphor not only in its cognitive dimensions but also in its socio-cultural dimensions. According to these approaches, the metaphor reflects the interests, origins and characteristics of its users and often constitutes an instrument of persuasion and maintenance of power and social relations. These ideas in fact go back to the representatives of the critical analysis of discourse, according to which language reflects and influences social reality.
13

A representação da subjetividade do indivíduo usuário de drogas na linguagem jornalística / The representation of the subjectivity of the individual who uses drugs in the journalistic language

Barbosa, Jacquelline Rodrigues 02 March 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Cássia Santos (cassia.bcufg@gmail.com) on 2017-04-04T11:45:06Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Jacquelline Rodrigues Barbosa - 2017.pdf: 1833001 bytes, checksum: 2b4a235105440488994ebe243e7114e1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-04-04T12:10:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Jacquelline Rodrigues Barbosa - 2017.pdf: 1833001 bytes, checksum: 2b4a235105440488994ebe243e7114e1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-04T12:10:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Jacquelline Rodrigues Barbosa - 2017.pdf: 1833001 bytes, checksum: 2b4a235105440488994ebe243e7114e1 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-02 / Envisioning to study the mediatic discourse related to the individual / drug user, the role of the media in disseminating the discursive practices attributed to this public was investigated. In order to achieve this, the first step was to comprehend the historical process of drugs in humanity, its mechanism of criminalization and the journalistic language referring to drug addiction. It is understood that there is a discourse involving the "drug war", disseminated by the state and by the cultural industry, which depreciatingly labels the users of psychoactive substances. Therewith, mediatic discourse often directs itself to concrete ends of sale, turning into a domination instrument, focusing in culture commercialization. However, in this study, the hypothesis pointed out is that the way media discourses are represented run through the bias of prejudice and stigmatization, leading drug users to a fragmented reality behind the walls of society. This is a bibliographical and documentary research, that consists of a qualitative evaluation, ranging from 2010 to July of 2016, of two great circulation newspapers in the state of Goiás - O Popular and Diário da Manhã -, aiming to identify signals that surpass the individuals / drug users. It is also worth to mention that this study uses the Critical Theory of the Society to substantiate a critical reflection on journalistic language associated to drug users and how this can influence its individual constitution and how they are seen by society and culture. In the first chapter, the history of drugs and the National Drug Policy was investigated; the second chapter presents a discussion of the fundamentals of cultural industry and how media perceives the individuals / drug users; data collected in the newspapers O popular and Diário da Manhã are discussed in the third chapter. As a conclusion, it is possible to highlight that society still understands and sees drug users with stigmatization and prejudice. In sum, this study pretends to reveal the benefits of a look beyond in the social imaginary, when related to the stigmatized drug users, in order to provide preventive actions and develop an ethical record with these individuals / drug users, without detracting or depreciating them. / Com o estudo do discurso midiático em relação ao indivíduo usuário de drogas, investigou-se o papel da mídia na disseminação das práticas discursivas atribuídas a esse público. Para isso, procurou-se, inicialmente, compreender o processo histórico das drogas na humanidade, o mecanismo de criminalização e a linguagem jornalística sobre a temática da drogadição. Entende-se que existe um discurso de “guerra às drogas”, vinculado pelo Estado e pela indústria cultural, que rotula o usuário de substâncias psicoativas depreciativamente. Com isso, o discurso midiático muitas vezes se volta para fins concretos de venda, tornando-se um instrumento de dominação, em que o foco é a mercantilização da cultura. Contudo, a hipótese apontada neste estudo é a de que os modos de representação dos discursos midiáticos perpassam pelo preconceito e pela estigmatização, colocando os usuários de drogas em uma realidade fragmentada e atrás dos muros da sociedade. Esta pesquisa é de cunho bibliográfico e documental e consiste em uma avaliação qualitativa, tendo sido realizada de 2010 a julho de 2016, em dois jornais de grande circulação no estado de Goiás – O Popular e Diário da Manhã –, à procura de identificar as marcas que sobrepujam os indivíduos usuários de drogas. Destaca-se, ainda, que o trabalho apropria-se da Teoria Crítica da Sociedade para fundamentar uma reflexão crítica sobre a linguagem jornalística com relação ao usuário de drogas e como isso pode influenciar na sua constituição como indivíduo e na forma como a sociedade e a cultura o veem. Buscou-se investigar, no primeiro capítulo, o percurso histórico das drogas e a Política Nacional de Drogas; o segundo capítulo perpassa por uma discussão sobre os fundamentos da indústria cultural e como a mídia compreende os indivíduos usuários de drogas; o terceiro capítulo discute os dados coletados nos jornais O popular e Diário da Manhã; e, à guisa da conclusão, mostrar-se-á que a sociedade ainda compreende e vê o usuário com as marcas da estigmatização e do preconceito. Em suma, espera-se que este estudo descortine subsídios de um olhar para além de um ser nefasto e estigmatizado no imaginário social, na tentativa de propiciar uma ação preventiva e desenvolver um registro ético com esses indivíduos usuários de drogas, sem deturpá-los ou reduzi-los.
14

Construcción de lo íntimo en el relato periodístico televisivo relacionado a hechos policiales. Las figuras de Alicia Delgado y Abencia Meza en los programas Día D y Punto Final en octubre de 2009 / Construction of intimacy in investigative journalism on television related to police affairs. The case of Alicia Delgado and Abencia Meza in the programs Día D and Punto Final in October 2009

Ortecho Marimón, Rodrigo José 07 December 2020 (has links)
Esta investigación tiene como punto de partida la observación de un caso en específico: el homicidio de la cantante folklórica Alicia Delgado y su relación con Abencia Meza. Entre los años 2009 y 2010 este fue un caso altamente mediático en la televisión peruana y que puso en evidencia el fenómeno de la construcción del relato íntimo periodístico relacionado a hechos policiales. La presente investigación aborda el modo en que lo íntimo se incorpora en el relato policial, específicamente en el televisivo. Para ello, lo que esta investigación desarrolla es un marco conceptual enfocado en el relato periodístico y lenguaje televisivo, un panorama del periodismo televisivo en el Perú, un análisis de reportajes televisivos dominicales teniendo en consideración estos conceptos y finalmente una interpretación de los hallazgos obtenidos del análisis. / This investigation has as its starting point the observation of a specific case: the murder of the folk singer Alicia Delgado and her relationship with Abencia Meza. Between 2009 and 2010, this was a highly mediatized case on Peruvian television, which highlighted the phenomenon of the construction of the intimate journalistic story related to police events. This investigation addresses the way in which intimacy is incorporated into the police story, specifically on television. To this end, this research develops a conceptual framework focused on journalistic reporting and television language, an overview of television in Peru, an analysis of Sunday television reports taking into account these concepts, and lastly an interpretation of these findings. / Trabajo de investigación
15

El discurso de la televisión: Sobre la cobertura periodística acerca del desacato de las normas en el estado de emergencia en Lima (2020) / Rediscovering the television discourse: Qualitative study based on interviews and reports on the way in which the national television environment develops journalistic coverage around the contempt of the norms in the State of Emergency in Lima 2020

Palacín Carranza, Sergio Renato 04 December 2020 (has links)
El objetivo de esta investigación es comprender cómo el ámbito televisivo desarrolla la cobertura periodística en relación a los hechos de desacato a las normas durante el Estado de Emergencia en Lima en el presente año. Los conceptos principales de esta investigación están basados en tres rubros de estudio: Lenguaje periodístico, estudios del contenido audiovisual y estudios sociológicos. Al manejar estos tres rubros de estudio y relacionarlos entre sí para hallar la forma en cómo la televisión emite sus mensajes. Metodológicamente hablando, la investigación será un estudio cualitativo basado en notas y reportajes y como unidad de análisis se va a recurrir a entrevistas a científicos sociales y periodistas involucrados en la cobertura de estos hechos noticiosos sobre desacato a las normas en el Estado de Emergencia en Lima en el año 2020. / The objective of this research is to understand how the television field manages to develop of journalistic coverage in relation to the acts of contempt for the norms during the State of Emergency in Lima this year. The main concepts of this research are based on three major fields of study: journalistic language, audiovisual content studies and sociological studies. When handling these three great fields of study and relating them to each other to find the way in which television broadcasts its messages, a very rigorous and detailed investigation in this aspect is suggested. Methodologically speaking, the investigation will be analytical (based on interviews with journalists and scientists ) and as a unit of analysis, television journalistic material (reports, reports and program notes) will be used where the facts of contempt of the rules in the State of Emergency in Lima in 2020. / Trabajo de investigación
16

A CONSTRUÇÃO DO ENUNCIADO JORNALÍSTICO NO TWITTER

Teixeira, Mabel Oliveira 28 October 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-22T17:26:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 mab.pdf: 6149568 bytes, checksum: 94a2f808a709ed2c7bc97c6a4943be74 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-10-28 / This work functions as a multidisciplinary approach which aims to characterize journalistic enunciations on Twitter through the observation of the writing techniques used in its composition. Desiring to achieve such an objective, we make use of a first bibliography review which exploits the standard technical model of the news constitution (standard journalistic enunciation), the standard journalistic language and the new technical possibilities arisen with the cyberspace, the Twitter tools, and subsequently the analysis of 134 journalistic enunciations found in it. It is intended, thus, to achieve our objective by observing how the cyberspace and the Twitter platform fall upon the application of the standard journalistic technique in the constitution of the news published as tweets and what are its possible idiosyncrasies relating to the traditional journalistic enunciation. Our central presupposition is that the hierarchical and objective pattern which orientates the composition of the standard news and, therefore, of the very language which characterizes the journalism as we know it, starts being supplanted by more horizontally and interactive models which remodel the standard technique and, consequently, modify the journalistic enunciation, interfering with its discursive effects / O presente trabalho se coloca como uma abordagem multidisciplinar que visa caracterizar os enunciados jornalísticos no Twitter através da observação das técnicas de redação empregadas à sua constituição. Almejando alcançar tal objetivo, lançamos mão de: uma revisão bibliográfica inicial que explora o modelo técnico padrão de constituição da notícia (enunciado jornalístico padrão), a linguagem jornalística padrão e as novas possibilidades técnicas advindas com o ciberespaço e com a ferramenta Twitter e, posteriormente, a análise de 134 enunciados jornalísticos veiculados nesta. Pretendemos, portanto, atingir nosso objetivo observando de que maneira as características do ciberespaço e da plataforma Twitter incidem à aplicação da técnica jornalística padrão na constituição e produção das notícias veiculadas como tweets e quais suas possíveis idiossincrasias com relação ao enunciado jornalístico tradicional. Nosso pressuposto central é que o padrão hierárquico e objetivo que orienta a constituição da notícia padrão e, portanto, da própria linguagem que caracteriza o jornalismo como o reconhecemos, começa a ser suplantado por modelos mais horizontalizados e interativos que remodelam a técnica padrão e, consequentemente, modificam o enunciado jornalístico interferindo em seus efeitos discursivos

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