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11	Fiskální pravidla v České republice po vstupu do EU / Fiscal rules in the Czech republic after joining the EU Šafránek, Patrik January 2015 (has links) This thesis concerns fiscal rules which represent a possible solution of excessive deficits of public budgets. The chosen topic is very relevant as most developed countries are now facing the problem of fiscal imbalance. The aim of the thesis is to analyze existing rules in the Czech Republic and to formulate recommendations for its public budgets with regard to the specifics of the economic and political environment. The main hypothesis is that fiscal rules in the Czech Republic are not well designed and do not contribute to the stabilization of public finances. This hypothesis was partially proved true. Proposal to strengthen the fiscal framework by implementation of the reform of medium-term expenditure frameworks and by adopting debt rule at the constitutional level results from the realized findings. Further recommendation is to establish independent fiscal institution that would oversee the fiscal policy in the Czech Republic.
12	Management zadluženosti vybraného kraje / Management of Indebtedness of Selected Region Suchomelová, Zuzana January 2018 (has links) The diploma thesis deals with the management and the indebtedness of the South Moravian Region in 2010-2016. The theoretical part defines the competence of the region, regional authorities, property of the region, region budget, its incomes and expenditures and indebtedness. The analytical part contains the characteristics of the South Moravian Region and the analysis and evaluation of its economy and indebtedness. The last part includes own proposals for managing the indebtedness of the South Moravian Region in the future.
13	Zhodnocení hospodaření obce Střelná / Evalution Economy of Municipality Strelna Vašků, Barbora January 2017 (has links) The diploma thesis deals with financial management of municipality Střelná in the years 2012 – 2016. This thesis is divided into three parts, where the first part presents theoretical basis involving theory, classification and everything associated with local government in the Czech Republic including the budget of municipality and its financing. The practical part is dedicated to the detailed analysic of the incomes and expenses of municipal budget with a subsequent evaluation of operating and capital management. Also is performed a calculation of the proportion of municipality to national revenue from shared taxes. In the end of diploma thesis, there will be proposing of municipality budget for calendar year 2017 and medium-term financial plan for the following two-years period.
14	Analýza komunitního plánování sociálních služeb v Praze a jeho dopad na rozpočet sociálních služeb / Analysis of community planning of social services in Prague and his impact on budget of social services Vokurka, Michal January 2011 (has links) Name of diploma thesis: Analysis of community planning of social services in Prague and his impact on budget of social services Name and surname of author: Michal Vokurka Study branch: social work Head of diploma thesis: Doc. PhDr. Oldřich Matoušek, CSc. Opponent of diploma thesis: Prof. JUDr. Igor Tomeš, CSc. Regions have to process medium-term plan of social services development in cooperation with municipalities, representatives of social services providers and representatives of people, whom are social services provided by the law 108/2006 about social services, while municipalities can. This in case of Prague as a compact structure brings lot of questions. Method of formation plan of social services development in partnership of all interested parties is named community planning of social services. Diploma thesis is focused on answering question, if the method of community planning is in Prague used and is in conformity with Criterions of quality of social services planning on the level of Prague as region on the one side and Prague as complex municipalities on the other side. And also if community planning of social services is reflected in budgets of Prague as region and individual Prague municipalities, which introduced community planning and have plans of social services approved by local...
15	Střednědobé předpovědi průtoků vody v měrném profilu toku Sázel, Jiří January 2015 (has links) Thesis is aimed on creation of prediction model for releasing medium-term water stream flow forecasts. Created model create forecasts based on principal of finding most similar historical case. Usefulness of forecasting model is demonstrated for operation of one isolated reservoir in gauge profile Oslavany on river Oslava.
16	Die mittelfristige Strategie Haag, Manuel 03 December 2013 (has links) (PDF) Im Zuge erster Reformbemühungen der UNESCO wurden 1977 die Mittelfristigen Strategien ("C/4-Dokumente") als sechsjährige Planungsinstrumente eingeführt. Durch ihren längerfristigen konzeptionellen Rahmen sollten sie größere Kontinuität und Kohärenz zwischen den bisher bestehenden zweijährigen Programmen und Haushaltsplänen herstellen. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt die Entwicklung der Funktion der Mittelfristigen Strategien im Lichte ihrer historischen Entwicklung und im Zusammenspiel mit Reformtrends im System der Vereinten Nationen dar; deren Hauptfunktion ist demnach eine bessere Planung der Aktivitäten der UNESCO unter einer möglichst effizienten Mittelverwendung. Der Vorbereitungsprozess dient als Katalysator für eine umfassende Diskussion über die grundlegende Ausrichtung und über die Schwerpunkte der Aktivitäten der UNESCO. Ferner dient sie als Instrument der Legitimation und der Rechenschaft – da sie vorab darlegt, was die UNESCO in einem Zeitraum erreichen wird. UNESCO C4 Mittelfristige Strategie Medium-Term Strategy Planung Planungsinstrument Reform Funktion Vereinte Nationen System der Vereinten Nationen Diskussionsprozess results-based Ergebnisorientierung Programm- und Haushaltsplanung Beteiligung UNESCO C4 medium-term strategy planning planning tool reform function United Nations system of the United Nations discussion process results-based programme planning budgeting participation ddc:320 rvk:PR 2629
17	Die mittelfristige Strategie: Funktion des zentralen Planungsinstruments der UNESCO Haag, Manuel 03 December 2013 (has links) Im Zuge erster Reformbemühungen der UNESCO wurden 1977 die Mittelfristigen Strategien ('C/4-Dokumente') als sechsjährige Planungsinstrumente eingeführt. Durch ihren längerfristigen konzeptionellen Rahmen sollten sie größere Kontinuität und Kohärenz zwischen den bisher bestehenden zweijährigen Programmen und Haushaltsplänen herstellen. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt die Entwicklung der Funktion der Mittelfristigen Strategien im Lichte ihrer historischen Entwicklung und im Zusammenspiel mit Reformtrends im System der Vereinten Nationen dar; deren Hauptfunktion ist demnach eine bessere Planung der Aktivitäten der UNESCO unter einer möglichst effizienten Mittelverwendung. Der Vorbereitungsprozess dient als Katalysator für eine umfassende Diskussion über die grundlegende Ausrichtung und über die Schwerpunkte der Aktivitäten der UNESCO. Ferner dient sie als Instrument der Legitimation und der Rechenschaft – da sie vorab darlegt, was die UNESCO in einem Zeitraum erreichen wird.:Abkürzungsverzeichnis II I. Einleitung 1 II. Entstehungsgeschichte und normative Wirkung der Mittelfristigen Strategie 3 1. Expertenausschuss zur Begutachtung der Finanzen der VN 3 2. Aktivitäten der UNESCO zur Einführung Mittelfristiger Planungsinstrumente – der erste Mittelfristige Plan (1977-1982) 4 3. Völkerrechtlicher Rahmen und normative Wirkung der Mittelfristigen Strategien der UNESCO 6 4. Zwischenergebnis 8 III. Die Genese der Mittelfristigen Strategien 9 1. Der zweite Mittelfristige Plan (1984-1989) – Einführung umfassender Konsultationen 9 2. Der dritte Mittelfristige Plan (1990-1995) – Positions- und Strategiepapier der UNESCO 10 3. Die erste Mittelfristige Strategie (1996-2001) – grundlegende Neuausrichtung 11 4. Zwischenergebnis 12 IV. Die Mittelfristigen Strategien im beginnenden 21. Jahrhundert 13 1. Die Mittelfristige Strategie (2002-2007) als Ausdruck der neuen Reform 14 2. Die Mittelfristige Strategie (2008-2013) 15 3. Zwischenergebnis 15 V. Die Funktion der Mittelfristigen Strategie der UNESCO im Fazit 16 Dokumentenverzeichnis I Literaturverzeichnis III info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320 ddc:320
18	Análisis y mejoras en la evaluación de diversos términos de los modelos de evolución de playas en escalas de medio plazo Requejo Landeira, María Soledad 12 July 2005 (has links) En la Tesis titulada "Análisis y mejoras en la evaluación de diversos términos de los modelos de evolución de playas en escalas de medio plazo" se desarrolla un modelo de evolución de playas de medio-largo plazo y se aplica a zonas de refracción-difracción. La Tesis se divide en tres secciones principales:SECCIÓN 2. Fundamentos y desarrollo del modelo de evolución de medio-largo plazoSe desarrolla y valida con datos de campo el modelo de evolución de playas de medio-largo plazo.SECCIÓN 3. Oleaje en rotura en zonas de refracción-difracción en los modelos de evolución de playasSe propone y valida un método para la determinación de las características del oleaje en rotura en zonas de refracción-difracción.SECCIÓN 4. Perfil de equilibrio en zonas de refracción-difracciónSe deriva una expresión analítica para definir el perfil de equilibrio en zonas de refracción-difracción y se calibra con datos de campo. / In this Thesis entitled "Analysis and improvements in the evaluation of several terms of medium-term beach evolution models" a medium-long term beach evolution model is developed and applied in refraction-diffraction areas. The Thesis is composed of the following main sections:SECTION 2. Fundaments and development of a medium-long term beach evolution modelIn this section a medium-long term beach evolution model is developed and validated based on field data.SECTION 3. Breaking wave characteristics in refraction-diffraction areas for beach evolution modelsIn this section a method to determine the breaking wave characteristics in refraction-diffraction areas is proposed and validated.SECTION 4. Equilibrium beach profile for refraction-diffraction areasIn this section an analytical expression to calculate the equilibrium beach profile for refraction-diffraction areas is derived, being calibrated based on field data. refraction-diffraction areas equilibrium beach profile zonas de refracción-difracción perfil de equilibrio medium-term models modelos de medio plazo beach evolution models modelos de evolución de playas morfodinámica de playas beach morphodynamic Ingeniería Hidráulica 624 626 627
19	EU DEVELOPMENT POLICY FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES VS. THE NEW SECURITY AGENDA : A CASE STUDY ON GHANA DARKO, PHIDELIA January 2010 (has links) Development issues have been the centre of most international governmental organisations for quite a long time. Most developing countries tend to depend on Western foreign donors to assist them in their developmental ambitions. Ghana as a developing nation also depends on it foreign donors to finance most of it developmental projects. Even though the European Union is an international governmental organisation that is much known for assisting developing countries with their developmental projects it is anticipated that recent occurrence such as the global economic meltdown, climate change coupled with terrorist attacks on most developed nations will limit or perhaps even halt the flow of development aid to developing countries as they might be more concerned with securing their territory rather than thinking of other people somewhere else.This is because such occurrences have resulted in raising a new concern, thus the New Security Agenda or Human Security. The Human Security in respect to its economic sector is what this paper deals with. This paper takes a critical look on Ghana’s Growth and Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (GPRS), as pertaining to the aspect of these papers that received developmental aid from the European Development Fund (EDF). It is proved here that almost all aspect of Ghana’s developmental projects in one way or other received funding from the EDF. The New Security Agenda in terms of its economic sector was rather found out to be a positive influence for developing nations like Ghana as a result of the country’s stability. This is because it was found out that rather than limiting the flow of development aid to Ghana, it is during this time that the 10th EDF budget for Ghana received the highest funding. It was later found out that all these developmental projects conforms to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which is also an area of concern in the New Security Agenda. All this occurrences are much more explained along a theoretical framework (thus the notions of liberalism, critical theory and constructivism). However other academic works on the subject matter was also comprehensively acknowledged. Ghana European Union European Commission European Development Funds New Security Agenda Medium Term Development Framework Development Aid Policy Developing Countries Social Sciences Samhällsvetenskap
20	Medium term load forecasting in South Africa using Generalized Additive models with tensor product interactions Ravele, Thakhani 21 September 2018 (has links) MSc (Statistics) / Department of Statistics / Forecasting of electricity peak demand levels is important for decision makers in Eskom. The overall objective of this study was to develop medium term load forecasting models which will help decision makers in Eskom for planning of the operations of the utility company. The frequency table of hourly daily demands was carried out and the results show that most peak loads occur at hours 19:00 and 20:00, over the period 2009 to 2013. The study used generalised additive models with and without tensor product interactions to forecast electricity demand at 19:00 and 20:00 including daily peak electricity demand. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) and Lasso via hierarchical interactions were used for variable selection to increase the model interpretability by eliminating irrelevant variables that are not associated with the response variable, this way also over tting is reduced. The parameters of the developed models were estimated using restricted maximum likelihood and penalized regression. The best models were selected based on smallest values of the Akaike information criterion (AIC), Bayesian information criterion (BIC) and Generalized cross validation (GCV) along with the highest Adjusted R2. Forecasts from best models with and without tensor product interactions were evaluated using mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE). Operational forecasting was proposed to forecast the demand at hour 19:00 with unknown predictor variables. Empirical results from this study show that modelling hours individually during the peak period results in more accurate peak forecasts compared to forecasting daily peak electricity demand. The performance of the proposed models for hour 19:00 were compared and the generalized additive model with tensor product interactions was found to be the best tting model. / NRF Generalized additive models Lazeso Lazeso via hierarchical interaction Medium term load forecasting Penalized regression Restricted maximum likelihood Tensor product interactions Time series 333.79320968 Electric power-plants -- Load Electric utilities -- South Africa Electric power -- Rates -- South Africa Electricity -- South Africa

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