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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb : Hur en fastighetsutvecklares affärsvärde påverkas av investeringen / The Realization of a Mobility Hub : How a Property Developer’s Business Value is Affected by the Investment

Fiedorowicz, Sandra, Ziegler elin_ziegler@hotmail.com, Elin January 2021 (has links)
I samhället pågår en trendförflyttning som innebär; ett ökat antal elektrifierade och energieffektivare fordon, ökad förnybar energi och utvecklingen av ett transporteffektivt samhälle. Anledningen till trendförflyttningens aktualitet är en kombination av att urbaniseringen fortsatt ökar och att transportsektorns utsläppsnivåer måste minska för att nå klimatmålen till år 2030. Varje stad är beroende av mobilitet och idag har utvecklingen av mobilitet sammankopplats med våra byggda miljöer och har blivit en viktig del av vår tids fastighetsutveckling. Ett begrepp som implementerats för att främja mobilitet i ett transporteffektivt samhälle är mobilitetshubb. Byggnaden syftar till att främja samnyttjande och delningsekonomi, bidra till en bättre hälsa och tillgängliggöra hållbar mobilitet för alla. En fastighetsutvecklare har en väsentlig men tvetydig roll i realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb idag. Syftet med studien är därför att undersöka hur en fastighetsutvecklare som nyttjar en mobilitetshubbs affärsvärde kan påverkas genom att bidra till realiseringen. Affärsvärdet undersöks utifrån; aktualitet, attraktivitet och ekonomiskt värde. Vidare är avsikten att identifiera en fastighetsutvecklares incitament och investeringskostnaderna vid realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb. En fallstudie på det pågående stadsutvecklingsprojektet Forsåker har genomförts där det planeras för två mobilitetshubbar. Fallstudien baseras på intervjuer med både experter inom mobilitet och fastighetsutvecklare, samt en investeringskalkyl som jämför kostnaderna för att bygga ett garage på egen fastighet och en mobilitetshubb. För en fastighetsutvecklare innebär aktualitet att vara relevant på marknaden och att framtida projekt utvecklas med hänsyn till kundens och samhällets framtida krav och behov. Det leder till att de initialt svarar med nyfikenhet och intresse för den pågående trendförflyttningen och ser främst fem incitament med realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb: (1) Minska byggkostnader vid byggnation av färre parkeringsplatser, (2) uppfylla kundens behov och efterfrågan, (3) öka nyttjandet av byggrätten samt att en trevligare stads- och gatumiljö främjas, (4) öka sin hållbarhetsprofil och (5) bidra till samhällsutvecklingen. Däremot känner fastighetsutvecklarna en osäkerhet kring rollfördelning, affärsmodell och den nödvändiga beteendeförändringen då faktorerna påverkar fastighetsutvecklarens ekonomiska resultat vid realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb. Investeringskalkylen visar att genom att investera i en mobilitetshubb jämfört med att bygga eget garage på sin fastighet, görs en kostnadsbesparing på 14% per kvm BTA. Studien klargör att en investering i realiseringen av en mobilitetshubb är både aktuell, attraktiv och skapar ekonomiskt värde. Därav kommer en fastighetsutvecklares affärsvärde påverkas positivt av att nyttja en mobilitetshubb istället för att bygga eget garage i ett stadsutvecklingsområde. / Currently a trend shift is taking place in society and consists of; an increased amount of electrified and energy-efficient vehicles, increased usage of renewable energy and the development of a transport-efficient society. The reason behind the topicality of the trend shift is a combination of urbanization and that the transport sector's emissions have to decrease if the climate goals set for 2030 are to be reached. Mobility is an important segment of every city. The development of mobility is today linked to the built environments and is an important part of our times property development. A concept that has been implemented to support mobility in a transport efficient society is the mobility hub. The building aims to encourage sharing and sharing economy, contribute to better health and make sustainable mobility available for everybody. A property developer has today an essential but ambiguous role. Therefore, the study aims to examine how a property developer's business value is affected by contributing to the realization of a mobility hub. The business value has been examined based on three factors; topicality, attractiveness and economic value. Further, the intention is to identify property developer’s incentives and what investment costs a realization of a mobility hub brings. The study is based on a case study of the ongoing urban development project Forsåker where two mobility hubs are planned to be developed. The case study is based on interviews with both experts within mobility and property developers, and an investment calculation that compares the costs for a property developer to build a garage on their own property and their costs to use a mobility hub. For a property developer, timeliness means to be relevant and ensure that future projects are developed with consideration to both the customer’s and the society’s future requirements and needs. This results in an initial curiosity and interest for the ongoing trend shift, and the property developers see five main incentives with the realization of a mobility hub: (1) Reduce construction costs because of fewer parking spaces that has to be constructed, (2) meet the customer’s needs and demand, (3) increase the utilization of the building, (4) increase their sustainability profile and (5) contribute to the development of the society. However, uncertainties regarding the distribution of the roles, business models and the behavior change has been recognized. This depends on the fact that these factors affect the property developers economic result in a realization of a mobility hub. The investment calculation shows that a property developer makes a cost saving of 14% per sqm gross area by investing in a mobility hub instead of building a garage on their own property.
2

Design elektrického skútru do městského prostředí / Design of Electric Scooter for Urban Mobility

Maca, Jakub January 2015 (has links)
The main aim of this thesis is to design electric scooter, which is ideally adapted for urban mobility and which will be a practical, attractive and environmental friendly alternative to the car with a combustion engine. Emphasis is given to proposal of ergonomic, aesthetic and functional solution of the system, which makes that scooter can be folded into a mobile compact shape. Folded scooter can be carried at public transportation vehicles and park right at home or in the office. The unique design and practical features of a scooter should be attractive not only in terms of personal mobility, but also as a utility vehicle for private companies and public institutions.
3

Railway Mobility Hubs: A feature-based investment return analysis

Hidalgo González, Guillermo, Queirós, António January 2019 (has links)
While there has been considerable research regarding the role of Mobility Hubs in cities and transport networks, significant investment is required to develop these facilities. It is the correlation between investment, new users’ attraction and revenue generation that is the key for a sustainable development of Mobility Hubs and this investment must, therefore, be correctly assessed and targeted. This study aims to develop a methodology to determine the viability of investing in Mobility Hub features, weighing the investment on different Hub features and services against expected potential benefits and revenue generation, addressing the question: Can investment in Mobility Hub features be justified and, if so, which features maximize its expected positive impact? Based on a review of literature and definition of possible Hub features as variables, secondary research data was compiled to enable the analysis of expected impacts of each variable/feature in terms of new user’s attraction and revenue generation, which was then used to develop individual Net Present Value analysis of each feature. The result of these analysis demonstrates and concludes that different Hub features have the potential to generate substantially different investment outcomes, and that each feature should be analyzed individually prior to investment decision. It was also concluded by this research that the proposed assessment methodology can be used for future research on other listed Hub features, albeit with the constraint that primary data will be required when secondary research data is not available.

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