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Diagnóstico da peste suína clássica nas regiões Norte e Nordeste do Brasil no período de 1999 a 2009SILVA, Marta Maria Nery Farias da 20 February 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-02-20 / The classical swine fever virus causes a highly contagious disease in domestic and wild pigs, characterized by leading to great economic losses, for both large and small farming. The disease may present as acute, chronic, delayed, or persistent asymptomatic, which depend on the virulence of the strain, animal age, immune status, gestation period. The disease is notifiable and control measures are listed in the National Program to Swine Health from Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply. Brazil has an area considered as free of classical swine fever which is composed of the major part of states and non-free zone, which has the majority of states in the North and Northeast Brazil. Outside the area considered free of classical swine fever outbreaks continue to occur sporadically, but the proposal of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply is to eradicate the disease throughout the country. The diagnosis of infection may be done by viral isolation and virus identification in cell culture, wich is considered the gold standard, using the immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase technics. Samples were analyzed by this methods in the National Agriculture and Livestock Laboratory of Pernambuco State, from 149 swines with clinical suspicion of classical swine fever during the period from 1999 to 2009, from the states of Pará and Amapá – North region, and Maranhão, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba e Pernambuco of Northeast region, Among the swines analyzed, 51 were infected with the classical swine fever virus. The necropsial findings were mostly hemorragic, tipical of the classical form of the disease. The afected farms were in most low-level technificated. The results showed that the presence of positive animals is high, with the agent present in most states in the Northeast and North, and that the application of effective preventive measures in the field can reduce or prevent the emergence of cases and outbreaks of disease. / O vírus da peste suína clássica causa doença altamente contagiosa em suínos domésticos e selvagens, caracterizada por levar a grandes perdas econômicas, tanto para a suinocultura de grande porte como também para os pequenos produtores. A doença pode se apresentar de forma aguda, crônica, tardia, assintomática ou persistente, que dependem da virulência da cepa, idade do animal, estado imunológico, período de gestação. A doença é de notificação obrigatória, e as medidas de controle estão listadas no Programa Nacional de Sanidade Suidea do Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e do Abastecimento. Quanto à divisão sanitária atualmente adotada, o Brasil conta com uma zona considerada com livre de peste suína clássica que é constituída pelos principais estados produtores de suínos e pelas fronteiras de expansão da atividade e uma zona não livre, que engloba a maioria dos estados das regiões Norte e Nordeste do Brasil. Fora da área considerada livre focos de peste suína clássica continuam acontecendo de forma esporádica, porém a proposta do Ministério de Agricultura Pecuária e Abastecimento é erradicar a enfermidade em todo o território nacional. O diagnóstico de suspeitas da infecção pode ser feito através do isolamento e identificação viral em cultivos celulares, considerado o teste ouro, por meio das técnicas de imunofluorescência e imunoperoxidase. Foram analisadas por estas técnicas no Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário em Pernambuco amostras de órgãos e sangue de 149 suínos com suspeita de PSC, no período compreendido entre 1999 e 2009, provenientes dos estados do Pará e Amapá da região norte e Maranhão, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba e Pernambuco da região nordeste. Dos suínos analisados, 51 estavam infectados com o vírus da peste suína clássica. Nos achados clínicos e de necropsia eram predominantes de alterações hemorrágicas, típicas da forma clássica da doença. As criações afetadas eram predominantemente de baixo nível de tecnificação. Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram que a presença de animais positivos é alta, estando o agente presente na maioria dos Estados das regiões Nordeste e Norte, e que a aplicação de medidas preventivas a campo de forma efetiva podem diminuir ou evitar o aparecimento de casos e focos da enfermidade.
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Att utvärdera en digital affärsidéJohansson, Annie January 2017 (has links)
Detta arbete belyser tre olika organisationsteorier, PESTLE, Porter´s five forces och SWOT. En genomgång görs kring vad de olika teorierna innebär, hur de kan bidra till att förstå en organisations omvärld och dess styrkor och svagheter vilket i sin tur ger indikationer på vad man bör ha med i beräkningen när man tar strategiska beslut i en befintlig eller nystartad organisation. Teorierna används i detta fall som ett sätt att utvärdera en digital affärsidé, vad man bör ha i åtanke samt att lyfta fram dess styrkor och svagheter. På så vis har en tydlig bild skapats kring hur man kan använda sig utav de valda teorierna.
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Le savoir médical dans La peste d'Albert Camus, La quarantaine de J.M.G. Le Clézio et Les trois médecins de Martin WincklerStevenson, Laura January 2017 (has links)
Traversée, selon Barthes, en tant que mathesis par tous les types de savoirs, la littérature réalise de constants transferts entre ces savoirs et l’imaginaire. Parmi ceux-ci figurent des savoirs non littéraires. Ma thèse consiste à étudier le savoir médical dans trois romans, publiés à trois moments distincts (1947 pour La peste, 1995 pour La quarantaine et 2005 pour Les trois médecins) et écrits par des écrivains appartenant à trois générations différentes (Albert Camus est né en 1913, J. M. G. Le Clézio en 1940 et Martin Winckler en 1955).
Dans la première partie de ma thèse, je présente brièvement les deux bases théoriques sur lesquelles s’appuie mon travail. Il s’agit tout d’abord de l’intertextualité, moins dans sa première acception, présentée notamment par Julia Kristeva à la suite de Mikhaïl Bakhtine, que dans sa reformulation plus productive qu’en ont faite notamment Laurent Jenny, Gérard Genette et Marc Eigeldinger, lequel ouvre la voie à l’épistémocritique, ma seconde base théorique, telle qu’elle est produite en particulier par Michel Pierssens.
Dans la seconde partie de ma thèse, l’étude des occurrences du savoir médical dans chacun des trois romans du corpus me conduit à en présenter les différentes fonctions qu’y remplit ce savoir. Je regroupe celles-ci autour de deux grands axes : les fonctions du savoir médical qui interviennent en relation avec l’auteur d’une part (fonctions autobiographique, narrative, diégétique et axiologique) et, d’autre part, celles qui mettent en jeu le lecteur (fonctions thématique, informative, didactique et herméneutique).
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O sentido do exílio em \'La Peste\' de Albert Camus / The direction of exile in \'La peste\' by Albert CamusCristianne Aparecida de Brito Lameirinha 05 March 2007 (has links)
O exílio é um tema recorrente, embora pouco explorado, em Albert Camus. Sua obra é organizada em dois ciclos de criação: o absurdo e a revolta. Apesar de situado pelo autor no ciclo da revolta, propõe-se neste trabalho uma nova leitura de La Peste, obra que permite captar em um único texto a multiplicidade da temática do exílio em Camus, caracterizando-a como livro de transição entre esses dois conceitos, com a lucidez como elemento comum. O homem absurdo se percebe como tal pela consciência que tem de seu universo. Para o homem revoltado, a lucidez permite o combate. Em La Peste, o exílio, sob três aspectos, físico-social, psicológico e metafísico, integra a condição humana metafísica, em contraponto à condição histórica, tornando possível compreender tanto sua perspectiva como a do reino neste autor. / Exile is a recurring subject, though little explored, in Albert Camus. His work is organized in two creation phases: absurdity and rebellion. Even though situated by the author in the rebellion phase, this work proposes a new reading of La Peste, which allows seizing in only one text the thematic multiplicity of exile in Camus, characterizing it as a book of transition between these two concepts, with lucidity as their common feature. The absurd man thus perceives himself by means of the conscience he has of its universe. For the rebellious man, lucidity allows struggle. In La Peste, exile, under three aspects, physical-social, psychological and metaphysical, integrates the metaphysical human condition, in counterpoint to the historical condition, making it possible to understand its perspective, as well as the perspective of the kingdom, in this author.
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Complementarity of Industry 4.0 and Operational Program Enterprise and Innovation for CompetitivenessŠkantárová, Petra January 2019 (has links)
This diploma thesis is focused on analysing complementarity of Operational Program Enterprise and Innovation for Competitiveness and Industry 4.0. It starts with Literature Review, where the concept of Industry 4.0 and European Structural and Investment Funds are described and studied. The next part called Results starts with PESTE analysis done for small and medium sized enterprises with focus on Industry 4.0. Furthermore, Operational Program Enterprise and Innovation for Competitiveness is analysed with focus on program Technologies. Factors from PESTE analysis and from the analysis of operational program are evaluated to see their rate of influence. The most significant factors are then used in SWOT analysis that proposes four strategies. Out of the four strategies, support program is formed focusing on implementation of Industry 4.0 in small and medium sized companies.
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Hodnocení výkonnosti podniků vyrábějících nealkoholické nápoje v České republicePoulíková, Kristýna January 2018 (has links)
Diploma thesis deals with the identification of factors influencing the economic value added of the non-alcoholic beverage producers in the Czech Republic. The main aim of the thesis is to propose suitable measures that will have a positive influence on the economic value added in the chosen sector. In order to meet the main objective, it was necessary to establish a sample of companies to identify the external factors affecting the producers of non-alcoholic beverages and to deter- mine selected factors of financial analysis including economic value added. Afterwards, according to the determined methods the key factors influencing the economic value added were identified.
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Strategická analýza vybrané firmyKrásová, Nikola January 2017 (has links)
The Diploma thesis deals with a strategic analysis of a company Princ parket s. r. o. A theoretical part of the thesis explains basic concepts and context within the field of a strategic management. In a practical part all previous mentioned methods and procedures are applied for the specific company. A basic starting point for the strategy proposal are external and internal analysis. For the macro-environmental analysis was crucial method of the PESTe analysis. For purposes of the micro-environmental analysis were used sectoral analysis and Porter's Five Forces model. The next step was the internal environment analysis. Based on the previous analyses, the SWOT analysis was established. The result is to propose a qualified strategy for the selected company.
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Strategie vybraného podnikuKubíčková, Klára January 2017 (has links)
The main aim of the thesis is to develop appropriate strategy for further development of a concrete company. Basic terminology, approaches for creating strategy, implements and techniques used for implementation are introduced in the introductory part. Furthermore, description of business strategic management includes the strategic analysis as well as implementation and control of the strategy. In the practical part the chosen company is introduced. External, internal and the business environment itself with its internal resources is analyzed by using methods such as PESTE analysis, Porter´s model of 5 powers, marketing mix, 7S model and model of industry life cycle. Remaining subchapters are engaged in the strategy formulation (using the methods IFE, EFE matrix, SPACE analysis and SWOT analysis) also in the specific implementation and the strategy controlling. The thesis is concluded with discussion and suggestions for the mentioned company.
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Atraktivita odvětví finančního poradenství v ČRHabáňová, Markéta January 2017 (has links)
HABÁŇOVÁ, M. Attractiveness of the branch of financial advice in Czech Republic. Diploma thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2017. This diploma thesis is focusing on the attractiveness of the branch of financial advice in Czech Republic. The main aim of this thesis is to evaluate the attractiveness of the branch of the financial advice in Czech Republic and to develop a strategy for enterprises considering enter the branch of financial advice. Fulfil the main aim is practised by PESTE analysis and Porters five forces analysis. The results of these methods define attractiveness of the branch. The branch of financial advice in Czech Republic is rather attractive according to results of this thesis.
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The Sacred Flesh: On Camus’s Philosophy of the BodyMryglod, Camilla 01 1900 (has links)
The focus of my thesis concerns what I refer to as Camus’s ‘philosophy of the
body.’ This study in part addresses the scholarly debate about how his texts are related.
Camus himself says of certain writers that their “books form a whole, ‘in which each is to
be understood in relation to the others, and in which they are all interdependent.’” ' If this
understanding of authorship equally applies to Camus’s works, the question concerns
linkage. What underlies this wholeness? Broadly speaking, there are three approaches to
understanding the relation between his texts: thematic, philosophic, and existential. None
of these ways is truly independent of the other. Each emphasizes a different aspect of
Camus’s project. He is an artist, thinker and man. Once again we are returned to the
question of linkage. The thematic approach tends to absolutize one mood or insight,
though Camus cautions against this. The philosophical approach generally reads the texts
dialectically. But Camus’s interest is in our living experience, not in a flight of the
intellect. An existential approach, understood correctly, concerns not a theory of but a
meditation on our concrete existence. If Camus’s works are read together as a sustained
meditation on existence, the integrity of the artist, thinker and man is preserved. Each
facet - beauty, truth and life - is held in a working tension as opposed to absolutizing or
subsuming any one aspect. Still the question remains. What underlies this integrity? Quite
literally, the body. I argue that Camus’s life work evokes a new way of seeing, thinking
and speaking about the body. In this dissertation, then, I look at various ways in which the
body is manifested across a selection of his essays and novels. I also consider what might
be some ofthe implications ofsuch manifestations. / Thesis / Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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