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Pozityvios įtakos veiksniai šeimos nariams ugdantiems proto negalią turinčius asmenis / Factors that positively influence family members who educate persons with intellectual disabilitiesJurkštas, Sigitas 20 January 2014 (has links)
Šio tyrimo tikslas buvo atskleisti veiksnius, sąlygojančius pozityvią įtaką šeimos nariams ugdantiems proto negalią turinčius asmenis. Šiuo tyrimu siekiama suderinti globalią ir plačiai aprėpiančią negalios, kaip reiškinio, teorinę analizę (apimančią istorinę požiūrio į neįgaliuosius raidą, globalią neįgaliųjų situaciją, Europos Sąjungos socialinės politikos raidą bei probleminės situacijos Lietuvoje analizę) su labai konkrečia keleto šeimos narių patirtimi ugdant proto negalią turinčius asmenis – savo vaikus ar kitus giminaičius. Empiriniame kokybiniame tyrime dalyvavo 6 moterys iš Kauno, ugdančios proto negalią turinčius asmenis, kuriems diagnozuotas Dauno sindromas ar autizmas. Jos buvo paprašytos atsakyti į interviu klausimus arba užpildyti klausimyną apie pozityvios įtakos veiksnius su atvirais klausimais. Buvo atlikta kokybinė turinio analizė ir išskirti 85 vienas su kitu susiję ir vienas iš kito kylantys veiksniai, sąlygojantys proto negalią turinčių asmenų ugdymo pozityvią įtaką jų šeimos nariams. Jie suskirstyti į 5 kategorijas (pagalbos priėmimas; ugdytojo pastangos; neįgalaus vaiko dovana ir pastangos; įgalinančios priemonės bei vaiko su negalia ugdymo vaisiai) ir 19 subkategorijų. Šie veiksniai gali parodyti sunkumus patiriančioms šeimoms, kur ieškoti pozityvios įtakos veiksnių, padedančių perkeisti požiūrį į neįgalų vaiką ir atrasti stiprybės įveikti stresines situacijas. / The aim of this study was to expose the factors that positively influence family members who
educate persons with intellectual disabilities. There have been many studies done on the problems
that arise in educating people with intellectual disabilities. But only few of them also discuss the
positive influence made by people with disabilities. This lack of studies of positive factors related to
persons with disabilities can negatively influence an overall attitude towards them. This study aims
to coordinate a global and widely reaching analysis of disability, as a phenomenon (including the
historical analysis of the attitude towards disabled persons, the contemporary global situation of
people with disabilities, the evolution of the European social politics, and the analysis of problems
encountered by persons with disabilities and their families in Lithuania) with the concrete
experience of several members of the families in educating persons with intellectual disabilities -
their children or other relatives.
The subjects of the empirical qualitative study were 6 women, Kaunas residents, members of
the communities of "Faith and Light" uniting families of children with disabilities. The persons they
educated had a Down syndrome or autism. These women were interviewed (two of them filled in
the same questionnaire in writing) on the factors positively influencing their life with disabled
persons.
The qualitative content analysis of the answers gave 85 factors, related with each... [to full text]
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En fotbollsutvecklares påverkan : En studie av ledares perspektiv på rollen fotbollsutvecklare i föreningOlsson, Charlie January 2023 (has links)
Syftet med studien är att undersöka och analysera konceptet Fotbollsutvecklare i förening utifrån ledares perspektiv inom ett antal föreningar. Genom att studera ledares perspektiv och erfarenheter av rollen undersöks individens påverkan på organisationens olika delar och dess bidrag till den goda idrottsliga utvecklingsmiljön. Studiens empiriska underlag består av sex kvalitativa intervjuer från tre olika föreningar där resultatet har analyserats utifrån teoretiska perspektiv som anspelar på och förklarar utvecklingsmiljöns påverkbara faktorer samt hur coachen verkar i ett sammanhang och hur det påverkar dennes metoder. Därtill har resonemang förts kring viktiga komponenter hos en god idrottslig miljö och en god ledarutvecklare. Studiens resultat visar att fotbollsutvecklarens arbete har en positiv påverkan på organisationens röda tråd, dess ledare, utövarens familj och spelaren själv. För att fotbollsutvecklaren ska generera positiva resultat krävs det att dennes personlighet präglas av engagemang, driv, vilja och stort kunnande. / The purpose with this study is to examine and analyze the concept Football developers from the perspective of leaders within several associations. By studying the leader’s perspective and experiences of the role, the individual’s influence on the various parts of the organization and its contribution to the good sporting development environment are examined. The study’s empirical basis consists of six qualitative interviews from three different associations, the results of which have been analyzed based on theoretical perspectives that allude to and explain the influenceable factors of the development environment as well as how the coach works in a context and how it affects his methods. In addition, reasoning has been carried out around important components of a good sporting environment and a good leader developer. The result of the study show that the football developer’s work has a positive impact on the organization’s common thread, its leaders, the practitioner’s family, and the player himself. For the football developer to generate positive results, it is necessary that his personality is characterized by commitment, drive, will and drive, and great knowledge.
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