Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-08-07T11:31:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 473099 - Texto Completo.pdf: 1685708 bytes, checksum: 47703da15536d4c1bddbb6dd37ab7ea8 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-08-07T11:31:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 473099 - Texto Completo.pdf: 1685708 bytes, checksum: 47703da15536d4c1bddbb6dd37ab7ea8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-05 / This paper on Educational Development, Policies and Practices has been done in support of the Master?s Degree of the Graduate Program in Education (PPGEDU), of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). This research was intended to investigate the competences related to the educational use of digital technologies used by teachers teaching semi-distance courses, and who are considered to be competent users of such technologies, in view of PUCRS? standards, in the students? opinion. In other words, we are basically looking at teachers who have created or adapted digital resources in an educational way, thus assisting students? learning process as a result. Collective work, exchange of experiences and collective knowledge building were the theoretical foundations of this investigation, which has looked at work from scholars such as: Allessandrini; Behar Coll; Gabriel; L?vy; Lib?neo; Monereo; Moram; N?voa; Perrenoud; Prensky and Sacrist?n. This paper took both qualitative-exploratory and conclusive-quantitative approaches, (MALHOTRA, 2006), by means of a case study (YIN, 2010). Both professors teaching semi-distance undergraduate courses at PUCRS, and their students, were selected as the target audience. The following tools were used for data collection: semi-structured interviews (qualitative) and a structured questionnaire (quantitative). The Discourse Analysis Method, (MORAES; GALIAZZI, 2011) as well as descriptive and multivariate statistics, were used for analysis and interpretation of data (MALHOTRA, 2006). Results have shown that the digital technology competences, used by professors teaching semi-distance courses at PUCRS were as follows: Digital Fluency, Teaching/Planning Practice and Mediation. These three major competences that have been spotted will enable institutions, along with their managers, to think about how to develop such competences strategically with their professors, by relying on the materials used and the hypothesis model presented herein. Ultimately, this investigation is expected to contribute for new discussions underlying teacher training on the educational use of technological resources, teacher innovation and strategies for competence development. / Esta disserta??o foi desenvolvida na Linha de Pesquisa Forma??o, Pol?ticas e Pr?ticas em Educa??o, no Curso Stricto Sensu de Mestrado, do Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o (PPGEDU) da Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). A pesquisa buscou investigar quais compet?ncias relacionadas ao uso pedag?gico de tecnologias digitais possui o professor que ministra disciplinas semipresenciais e que desenvolve boas pr?ticas na perspectiva dos alunos, no contexto da PUCRS. Ou seja, professores que criaram ou adaptaram de forma did?tica recursos associados ?s Tecnologias Digitais (TDs) resultando em situa??es de apoio ? aprendizagem dos alunos. A base te?rica utilizada neste estudo est? ancorada no trabalho coletivo, no compartilhamento de experi?ncias, na constru??o do conhecimento em rede e os autrores utilizados foram: Allessandrini; Behar Coll; Gabriel; L?vy; Lib?neo; Monereo; Moram; N?voa; Perrenoud; Prensky e Sacrist?n. A investiga??o foi pautada em uma abordagem de cunho qualitativo explorat?rio e quantitativo conclusivo (MALHOTRA, 2006), por meio de um estudo caso (YIN, 2010). Quanto ? delimita??o do p?blico, foram considerados os docentes, indicados pela PROACAD, que ministram disciplinas semipresenciais nos cursos de gradua??o da PUCRS e os alunos desses professores. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados utilizados na pesquisa foram: entrevistas semiestruturadas (qualitativa) e question?rio estruturado (quantitativo). Para an?lise e interpreta??o dos dados, utilizou-se a t?cnica de An?lise Textual Discursiva (MORAES; GALIAZZI, 2011) e estat?sticas descritivas e multivariadas (MALHOTRA, 2006). Os resultados apontaram que as compet?ncias relacionadas ao uso pedag?gico de TDs, que os professores que ministram disciplinas semipresenciais, no contexto PUCRS, desenvolveram foram: Flu?ncia Digital, Pr?tica Pedag?gica/Planejamento e Media??o Pedag?gica. S?o tr?s grandes compet?ncias identificadas que permitem que as institui??es, com seus gestores, possam pensar estrategicamente em como desenvolv?-las com seus docentes, a partir do instrumento utilizado e do modelo de hip?teses apresentado neste estudo. Por fim, espera-se que esta pesquisa possa contribuir para novas reflex?es que norteiam a forma??o docente em rela??o ao uso pedag?gico de recursos tecnol?gicos, inova??o did?tica e estrat?gias de desenvolvimento de compet?ncias.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ChristianneMC_TESE.pdf: 2105870 bytes, checksum: d3ca0b88daa7cc17459cfb58d042b215 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-10-09 / The discussion we have established in this study is about how the practice is developing educational projects based on work with because the methodological choice of the teacher. The study of an ethnographic qualitative approach was conducted with a group of six teachers in two public schools in School Administrative Zone north of the city of Natal / RN. Data were constructed from semi-structured, reinforced by the direct observation of the practice of teaching of teachers. The goals outlined were to identify the reasons why the option for the project, listing the benchmarks that subsidized their construction, the observation of everyday experience in educational planning and development of projects developed. In the light of information we can notice a complex and even contradictory, which is confusing the concepts and practices are weakened. The analysis revealed inconsistencies between theory and practice in working with projects, the fruit of little theoretical development of teachers. The adoption of the project as a methodological option has meant a change in direction of the effective action didactic. Reflects on this situation, it was concluded that there is a need to broaden the understanding of the significance of this type of work, covering the different dimensions that involve the practice of research, research and training of teachers. Even preventing the intentions and initiatives of the teachers, it must be emphasized is the process of learning within an approach that focuses the process of learning in multiple dimensions, inter-relational, both the capabilities of students in the areas of knowledge. / A discuss?o que estabelecemos neste estudo versa sobre a forma como est? se desenvolvendo a pr?tica educativa baseada no trabalho com projetos, fruto da op??o metodol?gica do professor. O estudo numa abordagem qualitativa de cunho etnogr?fico foi realizado com um grupo de seis professoras em duas escolas do Ensino Fundamental da Zona Administrativa Norte da Cidade de Natal/RN. Os dados foram constru?dos a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas, refor?ados pela observa??o direta da pr?tica de ensino das professoras. Os objetivos tra?ados foram identificar os motivos que justificavam a op??o pelos projetos, relacionando os referenciais que subsidiavam sua constru??o; vivenciar a observa??o do cotidiano docente no planejamento e desenvolvimento dos projetos elaborados. ? luz das informa??es obtidas, pode-se perceber um quadro complexo e mesmo contradit?rio, no qual as concep??es se confundem e as pr?ticas se fragilizam. A an?lise evidenciou incoer?ncias entre teoria e pr?tica no trabalho com projetos, fruto do pouco aprofundamento te?rico das professoras. A ado??o do projeto como op??o metodol?gica n?o significou uma mudan?a efetiva no direcionamento da a??o did?tica. Numa reflex?o sobre tal situa??o, concluiu-se a necessidade de reclamar por uma compreens?o do significado desse tipo de trabalho, abarcando as diferentes dimens?es que implicam na pr?tica da investiga??o, da pesquisa e da forma??o do professor. Mesmo n?o inviabilizando as inten??es e iniciativas das professoras em busca de oferecer uma educa??o de mais qualidade, concluiu-se ser preciso enfatizar o processo de aprendizagem dentro de uma abordagem que enfoque o processo de aprender numa dimens?o mais m?ltipla, mais inter-relacional, tanto das capacidades do aluno quanto das ?reas do conhecimento. A escola de forma geral precisa acreditar na proposta que adv?m do trabalho a partir dos projetos e tentar superar a rotina tradicional de preocupa??o com os conte?dos.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:04:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SuelyOC.pdf: 457474 bytes, checksum: 3c2dfe00f9a22704fb474c0c1cb95e70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-07-30 / The Brazilian legal documents are directing the reformulation of the courses that prepare students to be teachers. Through out the country many institutions look for to fit themselves in such documents. On the other hand, other IES (Superior Education Institutions), when they are setting up such courses they looked for to be adequate to the new public politics. Based on the National Curricular Norms to form teachers for Basic Education, in tertiary level, in 2004 it was created at the CEFET-PB,the Chemistry Course (Licenciatura) to prepare people to be teachers, whose organization. This work presents the results of a research of phenomenological nature that aimed to comprehend the teachers opinions, in the range of discussions about the current politics of formation, particularly related to the CNE/CP 1 and CNE/CP 2/2002 resolutions. This work based on the curricular proposal for the Chemistry Course (Licenciatura), presents the relationship between the probationary period and the teaching practice at the CEFET-PB, in order to contribute for a reflection about these categories to clarify the teachers of the course. It started from the consideration of all changes operated in contemporary society implies changes on teacher's pedagogical practices. It was used tow instruments for the data collection: a questionnaire with open and closed questions and recordable interviews. Nine teachers form the CEFET-PB took apart and four licensed teachers. It was based in a theoretic frame as a support for discussions about the different models of teachers formation. We concluded that the representations of teachers about probationary period the practice on the activity for the teachers formation was strongly anchored in characteristic elements of the formative tendency of a institution that historically acted on a technician formation, and the results pointed to strong signs of attitudes based on a model of the technical rationality / Os documentos legais brasileiros est?o orientando a reformula??o dos cursos de forma??o de professores. Em todo o pa?s muitas institui??es procuram se adequar a tais documentos. Outras Institui??es de Ensino Superior IES j? na implanta??o dos cursos procuravam se adequar ?s novas pol?ticas p?blicas. Com base nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais, para a forma??o de professores da Educa??o B?sica, em n?vel superior, cria-se em 2004 o Curso de Licenciatura em Qu?mica no CEFET-PB, cuja organiza??o curricular atende as solicita??es dos documentos legais. Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa de natureza fenomenol?gica que visou compreender as opini?es de professores, no ?mbito das discuss?es sobre as atuais pol?ticas de forma??o, particularmente as relativas ?s resolu??es CNE/CP 1 e CNE/CP 2/2002. Ap?ia-se na proposta curricular para o curso de Licenciatura em Qu?mica, apresenta a quest?o da rela??o entre o est?gio e a pr?tica de ensino no CEFET-PB, a fim de contribuir acerca de uma reflex?o sobre estas categorias para esclarecer os professores formadores. Partiu da considera??o de que as mudan?as operadas na sociedade contempor?nea implicam mudan?as nas pr?ticas dos professores. A coleta de dados contou com dois instrumentos: um question?rio com quest?es fechadas e abertas e entrevistas gravadas. Participaram 9 professores do CEFET-PB e 4 licenciandos. Fundamentou-se em um quadro te?rico como suporte para as discuss?es sobre os diferentes modelos de forma??o docente. Conclu?mos que as representa??es de professores sobre est?gio e pr?tica de ensino como eixo articulador entre teoria e pr?tica na atividade de forma??o docente est? fortemente ancorada em elementos caracter?sticos da tend?ncia formativa de uma institui??o que historicamente atuava na forma??o de t?cnicos, e os resultados apontam para fortes ind?cios de atitudes baseadas no modelo da racionalidade t?cnica

Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-06-12T14:33:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Luiz Antonio Nolasco Velasco.pdf: 8051687 bytes, checksum: ba8dbe4df4b5f807b285d614aefa0d59 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-12T14:33:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Luiz Antonio Nolasco Velasco.pdf: 8051687 bytes, checksum: ba8dbe4df4b5f807b285d614aefa0d59 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-23 / This research was carried out during 2014 and 2015 at school of a unit of the Public Network State Education of Rio de Janeiro where the author teaches more than two decades. Research that is born from the desire to produce dialogues possibilities with students and community and so understand how to give the relationship between the various subjects that make up the universe of this unit. For this research achieve this goal collecting stories that tell of how such unity came. These history can observe the level of community participation in the idealization, construction and maintenance of this. In addition to the history of the school of education, students and stories of some invisible phenomena, at least for some groups of this space are counted leading to reflection on the relationships that occur in such space. The survey also shows graphics produced by students during the development of the work and once again these graphics (drawings) serve in the guideposts to reflect the relationships within the school / Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida durante 2014 e 2015 no espa?o escolar de uma unidade da Rede P?blica de Educa??o do Estado do Rio de Janeiro no qual o autor leciona h? mais de duas d?cadas. Pesquisa que nasce do desejo de produzir possibilidades de di?logos com alunos e comunidade e, assim, perceber como se d?o as rela??es entre os diversos sujeitos que comp?em o universo dessa unidade. Para atingir tal objetivo, esta pesquisa coleta hist?rias que d?o conta de como surgiu a tal unidade. Nessas hist?rias pode-se observar o grau de participa??o da comunidade na idealiza??o, constru??o e manuten??o da mesma. Al?m das hist?rias da forma??o da escola, outras hist?rias de alunos e de alguns fen?menos invis?veis, ao menos para alguns grupos desse espa?o, s?o contados levando a reflex?o sobre as rela??es que se d?o nesses espa?os. A pesquisa tamb?m apresenta elementos gr?ficos produzidos pelos educandos durante o desenvolvimento do trabalho e que, mais uma vez, esses elementos gr?ficos (desenhos) nos servem de balizamentos para refletir as rela??es no espa?o escolar

Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-03T18:35:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Liliane_da_Costa_Jacobs_Lames.pdf: 1098339 bytes, checksum: 449ad55edb7d50fbdab5899b2ebcaff5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-12-20 / The traditional ways of conceiving knowledge are reinvigorating the discussion on interdisciplinary curriculum and active methods in teaching and learning. Digital technologies are highlighted in this context, expanding around the virtual culture. The objective of this research was to investigate how teachers in a university in the state of S??o Paulo are using digital media in their classes. For this purpose, we performed an exploratory and qualitative research. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. It was found that new technologies are present in the classroom, however, have not provided major advances to traditional teaching methods, because, as a tool for pedagogical mediation, are still not sufficiently assimilated by teachers. Digital technologies have not yet optimized the process of teaching and learning, effectively approaching the student and teaching contents. The acquisition and manipulation of information through new technologies alone are not sufficient, as technique by technique does not ensure the optimization of the process of knowledge construction by students. The intervention by the educator is crucial in view of creating a link between the life experiences of students and academic content. For the integration of new technologies in teaching practice is effective and consistent with the current curriculum guidelines, it is necessary a policy of continuous training in order to provide not only a technical mastery of each technology or software and its capabilities, but also a pedagogical mastery and how these tools can be used in the classroom to create conditions of its effective use in the higher education institutions. These organizational and operational conditions involve both logistics (equipment, maintenance, space, condition of access by teachers and students) as formative processes of educators to guide their use and help detecting problems and opportunities for innovation. It follows therefore that the gains in student learning are related to familiarity with digital technologies and the trust regarding their use in the classroom. Regardless to the generation that the teacher belongs and the technological context in which he lived, he is able to learn and deal with the new, being enough that he is open to learning and find in the higher education institutions support to their experiences and the opportunity to develop their skills in the use of new technologies. / As formas tradicionais de conceber o conhecimento v??m revigorando a discuss??o sobre curr??culo interdisciplinar e metodologias ativas no ensino-aprendizagem. As tecnologias digitais ganham destaque neste contexto, expandindo-se a?? a cultura virtual. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi investigar de que modo docentes de uma IES do estado de S??o Paulo est??o utilizando as m??dias digitais em suas aulas. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa explorat??ria-qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de question??rio e entrevista. Constatou-se que as novas tecnologias est??o presentes em sala de aula, entretanto, n??o t??m proporcionado maiores avan??os aos m??todos tradicionais de ensino, pois, enquanto ferramenta de media????o pedag??gica, ainda n??o est??o suficientemente assimiladas pelos professores. As tecnologias digitais ainda n??o conseguiram otimizar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem aproximando efetivamente o discente e os conte??dos de ensino. A aquisi????o e manipula????o de informa????es por meio das novas tecnologias por si s?? n??o s??o suficientes, como t??cnica pela t??cnica n??o garantem a otimiza????o do processo de constru????o do conhecimento pelos discentes. A interven????o por parte do educador ?? fundamental em vista da cria????o de um v??nculo entre as experi??ncias de vida do discente e o conte??do acad??mico. Para que a integra????o das novas tecnologias na pr??tica pedag??gica seja efetiva e esteja condizente com as atuais orienta????es curriculares, faz-se necess??rio uma pol??tica de forma????o continuada com o objetivo n??o s?? do dom??nio t??cnico de cada tecnologia ou software e suas potencialidades, mas tamb??m do dom??nio pedag??gico e da maneira como essas ferramentas podem ser usadas em sala de aula, de modo a criar na IES condi????es de sua efetiva utiliza????o. Essas condi????es organizacionais e operacionais envolvem tanto a log??stica (equipamentos, manuten????o, espa??o, condi????o de acesso por professores e alunos) como processos formativos dos educadores que orientem a sua utiliza????o e permitem detectar dificuldades e possibilidades de inova????o. Conclui-se, assim, que os ganhos na aprendizagem do discente est??o ligados ?? familiariza????o com as tecnologias digitais e ?? confian??a em rela????o ?? sua utiliza????o em sala de aula. Independentemente da gera????o que o docente pertence e do contexto tecnol??gico em que viveu, ele ?? capaz de aprender e saber lidar com o novo, basta que esteja aberto ?? aprendizagem e encontre na IES fomento ??s suas experi??ncias e a oportunidade de desenvolver suas compet??ncias para o uso das novas tecnologias.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-03T18:35:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo_Braga.pdf: 872918 bytes, checksum: 495bdf0da0e75e7ed2c73dfd6323faca (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-06-08 / Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are increasingly present in professional activities including teaching. In view of this aspect of the present work was proposed in order to evaluate the relationship between the professional profile, including teachers` titration and age of the Accounting course in a Higher Education Institution (HEI) and yours practices of education, especially the use of information and communication technologies. The research was conducted with Accounting Course teachers, who teach in a state higher education institution located in Aparecida de Goi??nia - Goi??s. A questionnaire was applied, adapted and validated to teachers. The quantitative data analysis was performed using the R program; through the analysis of the results, it was observed that 50% of teachers (50%) are males and (50%) were female, over age 40 years (60%). The information on knowledge level reported by teachers was intermediate in 100% of respondents. Everyone has access to the internet and use it to access electronic mail and bibliographical research (100%), followed by the use of social networks (64,28%). There was no grating between the practices adopted and the titration and the age of the teacher, in general it was found that teachers embrace conservative and traditional educational procedures, but seek to use ICT in their practices. 50% of the teachers try to include in accounting software in their practices, citing the need for professional training of accounting able to work with ICT, considering the current changes which passes the profession. As regards, the reported difficulties include difficulty in using existing technologies (64.28% who had no academic training for teaching practice) and inadequate infrastructure for their use in academic activities. Teachers have positive attitudes towards ICT (want to use) and familiarity with using computers, but agree that more investment in the infrastructure of the institution and training would increase the adoption of technology appropriately in academic activities. / As Tecnologias da Informa????o e da Comunica????o (TIC) est??o cada vez mais presentes nas atividades profissionais, inclusive dos docentes. O presente trabalho foi proposto com o objetivo de analisar e identificar a utiliza????o das TIC pelos docentes de um curso de Ci??ncias Cont??beis de uma Institui????o de Ensino Superior, determinando uma poss??vel rela????o entre a utiliza????o destas pr??ticas ?? titula????o ou idade dos docentes. A pesquisa foi conduzida com professores do Curso de Ci??ncias Cont??beis que lecionam em uma Institui????o de Ensino Superior de cunho estadual, localizada em Aparecida de Goi??nia - Goi??s. Procedeu-se ?? aplica????o de um question??rio validado e adaptado aos docentes. A an??lise dos dados quantitativos foi realizada por meio do programa R. Por meio da an??lise dos resultados obtidos, observou-se que 50% dos docentes s??o do sexo masculino e (50%) do sexo feminino, com faixa et??ria superior a 40 anos (60%). O n??vel de conhecimento sobre inform??tica relatado pelos docentes foi intermedi??rio em 100% dos respondentes. Todos t??m acesso ?? internet e a utilizam para acesso ao e-mail e pesquisam informa????es na web (100%), seguido pela utiliza????o das redes sociais (64,28%). N??o houve rela????o entre as pr??ticas adotadas e o t??tulo do profissional e a idade do professor, de uma maneira geral constatou-se que os professores adotam procedimentos pedag??gicos tradicionais, por??m tentam utilizar/inserir as TIC em suas pr??ticas, 50% dos docentes tentam incluir software da ??rea cont??bil em suas pr??ticas e citam a necessidade da forma????o do profissional da contabilidade apto a trabalhar com as TIC, considerando as mudan??as atuais a qual passa a profiss??o. No que concerne ??s dificuldades relatadas incluem a dificuldade em utilizarem as tecnologias existentes e a infraestrutura inadequada para suas utiliza????es nas atividades acad??micas. Os docentes s??o proativos frente ??s TIC (querem utilizar) e possuem familiaridade com uso da inform??tica, mas concordam que com maior investimentos na infraestrutura da institui????o e forma????o profissional aumentariam a ado????o das tecnologias de forma adequada nas atividades acad??micas relacionadas ?? forma????o do contador.