Submitted by Verena Pereira (verenagoncalves@uefs.br) on 2018-07-20T22:09:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 disserta??o vers?o final_Thayane S. C. Santana.pdf: 3181871 bytes, checksum: 674b26acd6b7595bd368c75b925c90a0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-20T22:09:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 disserta??o vers?o final_Thayane S. C. Santana.pdf: 3181871 bytes, checksum: 674b26acd6b7595bd368c75b925c90a0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-07 / The present study investigates the relationship between writting and phonological awareness before and after applying an intervention program in ten 6-7 year-old children,, from 1st year of Elementary School (Key stage 1 Year 1), from the same classroom of a private midsize School, located in the peripheral l zone of Feira de Santana city, Bahia state, Brazil. Phonological awareness is understood to be the ability to reflect and manipulate speech sounds, at the syllable and phoneme levels. The written was analyzed according to proposed written stages by Ferreiro and Teberosky (1998) and the misspelling was evaluated according Cagliari (1997). Phonological awareness was evaluated using the ?CONFIAS test ? Sequential Evaluated Instrument of Phonological awareness? proposed by Moojen et alii (2014). The intervention program is a CONFIAS adaptation suggested by Cardoso and Capellini (2009). The goal of this research is to describe the student performance in an isolated word dictation; to analyse the performance in CF tasks; to identify used strategies from subjects in the CF tests; to compare the results before and after the intervention program application; to verify whether there is some relationship between the results of CF tests and misspelling. As theoretical contribution, mainly, the manuscripts were used by Cagliari (1997), Ferreiro and Teberosky (1998), Morais (2000), Moreira (2013), Moojen et alii (2014) and Pepe (2014). The results found even though they were literate, children still had difficulties performing the task of phonemic segmentation; the intervention contributed, above all, to the performance of the subjects in the tasks at the phonemic level; the tasks involving rhyme and segmentation of phonemes are the most complex to perform; the children use strategies in trying to achieve the CF tasks; errors of two natures were found in the word dictation data: misuse of letters and modification of the segmental structure. This research contributes tor the medical and education fields, considering that it can help rehabilitation practices from patients with language disorders or learning difficulties, especially those related to writing, to understanding the difficulties associated with phonological awareness; besides offering subsidies to teachers that work with literacy classes / O presente estudo investiga a rela??o entre a escrita e a consci?ncia fonol?gica antes e ap?s um programa de interven??o aplicado em dez crian?as, com idades entre seis e sete anos, do 1? ano do Ensino Fundamental I de uma mesma classe de um col?gio particular de m?dio porte, localizada na zona perif?rica da cidade de Feira de Santana ? BA. Entende-se como consci?ncia fonol?gica a habilidade de refletir e manipular os sons da fala, nos n?veis da s?laba e fonema. A escrita foi analisada de acordo com os est?gios de escrita propostos por Ferreiro e Teberosky (1998) e os erros ortogr?ficos avaliados conforme Cagliari (1997). Para avaliar a consc?ncia fonol?gica, foi utilizado o CONFIAS ? Consci?ncia Fonol?gica Instrumento de Avalia??o Sequencial, proposto por Moojen et al. (2014). O programa de interven??o ? uma adapta??o do CONFIAS sugerido por Cardoso e Capellini (2009). A pesquisa tem como objetivos: descrever o desempenho de escolares em um ditado de palavras isoladas; analisar o desempenho em tarefas de CF; identificar as estrat?gias utilizadas pelos sujeitos no teste de CF; comparar os resultados obtidos antes e ap?s o programa de interven??o; verificar se h? rela??o entre os resultados do teste de consci?ncia fonol?gica e os erros de ortografia. Como aporte te?rico, foram utilizados, sobretudo, os trabalhos de Cagliari (1997), Ferreiro e Teberosky (1998), Morais (2000), Moreira (2013), Moojen et al. (2014), Pepe (2014). Os resultados encontrados apontam que, mesmo alfabetizadas, as crian?as permaneciam com dificuldades em executar a tarefa de segmenta??o fon?mica; a interven??o contribuiu, sobretudo, para o desempenho dos sujeitos nas tarefas no n?vel fon?mico; as tarefas que envolvem rima e segmenta??o de fonemas s?o as mais complexas de serem executadas; as crian?as utilizam estrat?gias na tentativa de acertarem as tarefas de CF; foram encontrados, nos dados do ditado de palavras, erros de duas naturezas: uso indevido de letras e modifica??o da estrutura segmental. A pesquisa contribui para os campos m?dico e educacional, tendo em vista que pode auxiliar as pr?ticas de reabilita??o para pacientes com dist?rbios da linguagem ou dificuldades de aprendizado, sobretudo relacionados ? escrita; para o entendimento das dificuldades associadas ? consci?ncia fonol?gica; al?m de oferecer subs?dios aos professores que trabalham com turmas de alfabetiza??o

Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-02-20T21:07:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o vers?o definitiva.pdf: 3241390 bytes, checksum: ff59d669fa1bb403bb8bada5f77098f0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-20T21:07:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o vers?o definitiva.pdf: 3241390 bytes, checksum: ff59d669fa1bb403bb8bada5f77098f0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-17 / This dissertation is the result of a research carried out in the Post-Graduate Education in Research Line 2: Culture, Formation and Pedagogical Practices, in the Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, which aims to analyze the results of a program intervention consists of phonological awareness activities and educational activities of the letter-sound relationships for understanding the alphabetic principle in students of the 3rd grade of elementary school who failed to ensure the reading and writing learning at the right time. At the end of the literacy cycle, many children don?t even guaranteed basic skills of reading and writing, presenting difficulties in understanding the alphabetic principle. Many researches show that there is influence of phonological awareness on children's performance in the written language appropriation. Other studies suggest that intervention programs in phonological awareness are positive for learning of children with difficulties in reading and writing. Researches have suggested that the development of phonological awareness skills linked to the explicit teaching of letter-sound relationships favors a more effective way, the discovery of the alphabetic principle by the child. Thus, to achieve the established objective, we conducted an experimental nature of research carried out in five phases: pre-test, application of the First Phase of the intervention program, post-test 1, implementation of Second Phase of the intervention program and post-test 2. The data found in the reading and writing tests the children were analyzed in qualitative and quantitative approach. The results revealed that the participation of students in the research group in phonological awareness program, and teaching of letter-sound relationships provided an opportunity a breakthrough in the understanding of the alphabetic principle, highlighting the importance of investing in metalinguistic skills and systematic teaching of grapheme-phoneme correspondences in the literacy process. The data presented in this study suggest important educational implications with regard to teacher formation and the use of metalinguistic skills development activities, such as phonological awareness, in addition to systematic and orderly teaching of grapheme-phoneme correspondences. / Esta disserta??o ? o resultado de uma pesquisa desenvolvida no Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, na Linha de Pesquisa 2: Culturas, Forma??o e Pr?ticas Pedag?gicas, da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, que tem por objetivo analisar os resultados de um programa de interven??o composto por atividades de consci?ncia fonol?gica e atividades de ensino das rela??es letra-som para a compreens?o do princ?pio alfab?tico com alunos do 3? ano do Ensino Fundamental que n?o conseguiram garantir a aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita no momento adequado. Ao final do ciclo de alfabetiza??o, muitas crian?as ainda n?o garantiram compet?ncias b?sicas de leitura e escrita, apresentando dificuldades na compreens?o do princ?pio alfab?tico. In?meras pesquisas realizadas mostram que h? influ?ncia da consci?ncia fonol?gica no desempenho das crian?as na apropria??o da linguagem escrita. Outros estudos sugerem que programas de interven??o em consci?ncia fonol?gica apresentam resultados positivos na aprendizagem de crian?as com dificuldades na leitura e na escrita. Pesquisas t?m sugerido que o desenvolvimento de habilidades de consci?ncia fonol?gica atrelado ao ensino expl?cito das rela??es letra-som favorece, de uma forma mais efetiva, a descoberta do princ?pio alfab?tico pela crian?a. Dessa forma, para alcan?armos o objetivo tra?ado, realizamos uma investiga??o de natureza experimental realizada com um grupo controle (GC) e um grupo de pesquisa (GP), em cinco fases: pr?-teste, aplica??o da I fase do programa de interven??o, p?s-teste 1, aplica??o da II fase do programa de interven??o e p?s-teste 2. Os dados encontrados nos testes de leitura e escrita das crian?as foram analisados nas abordagens qualitativa e quantitativa. Os resultados revelaram que a participa??o dos alunos do grupo de pesquisa no programa de consci?ncia fonol?gica e ensino das rela??es letra-som oportunizou um avan?o na compreens?o do princ?pio alfab?tico, evidenciando a import?ncia do investimento nas habilidades metalingu?sticas e no ensino sistem?tico das correspond?ncias grafema-fonema no processo de alfabetiza??o. Os dados apresentados nesta pesquisa sugerem importantes implica??es educacionais, no que diz respeito ? forma??o de professores e ? utiliza??o de atividades de desenvolvimento de habilidades metalingu?sticas, tais como a consci?ncia fonol?gica, al?m do ensino l?dico, sistem?tico e ordenado das correspond?ncias grafema-fonema.

Submitted by Alexandre Soares (alexandredesoares@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-07-19T13:36:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 xymenes_trindade_fernandes.pdf: 2411935 bytes, checksum: 8b4995774a6e87506c27f7b2f3d13cc2 (MD5) / Rejected by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br), reason: Rever: Refer?ncia ABNT Tipo Nota de disserta??o/Tese Resumos Palavra Chave Ag?ncia Financiadora http://acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/559 on 2016-07-21T16:41:45Z (GMT) / Submitted by Alexandre Soares (alexandredesoares@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-08-25T11:55:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 xymenes_trindade_fernandes.pdf: 2411935 bytes, checksum: 8b4995774a6e87506c27f7b2f3d13cc2 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-08-25T14:24:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 xymenes_trindade_fernandes.pdf: 2411935 bytes, checksum: 8b4995774a6e87506c27f7b2f3d13cc2 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-25T14:24:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 xymenes_trindade_fernandes.pdf: 2411935 bytes, checksum: 8b4995774a6e87506c27f7b2f3d13cc2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 / O Programa de Interven??o Pedag?gica II (PIP II) ? tem?tica dessa pesquisa que materializou-se na Escola Estadual Professor Leopoldo Miranda (EEPLM), em Diamantina ? MG, vinculada ? Linha de Pesquisa Pol?ticas P?blicas e Educacionais, teve, como objetivo geral analisar a efetividade do Programa de Interven??o Pedag?gica II na Escola Estadual Professor Leopoldo Miranda, no per?odo de 2011 a 2013. Os objetivos espec?ficos oportunizaram: conhecer o Programa de Interven??o Pedag?gica II na Escola Estadual Professor Leopoldo Miranda no per?odo de 2011 a 2013; analisar a efetividade do PIP II com base no Guia de Organiza??o e Reorganiza??o do PIP 2013; e analisar os elementos que dificultaram a efetividade do PIP II na EEPLM. Quanto ? natureza e abordagem metodol?gica, essa pesquisa ? qualitativa, possuindo caracter?sticas metodol?gicas descritivas e anal?ticas. Apresenta-se por um estudo de caso, tendo, como t?cnica, a pesquisa documental, utilizando a an?lise de conte?do para interpreta??o dos dados. A delimita??o da pesquisa deu-se no 9? ano do Ensino Fundamental por ser nessa fase de ensino a ocorr?ncia de avalia??o pelo Programa de Avalia??o da Rede P?blica da Educa??o B?sica (PROEB) que subsidia a organiza??o e reorganiza??o do PIP II nas escolas. Os resultados obtidos mostram o desenvolvimento de a??es pela escola, visando atender as necessidades para que o ensino-aprendizagem acontecesse com ?xito, por?m evidenciaram-se quest?es dificultadoras do processo de ensino-aprendizagem relacionadas ? falta de comprometimento dos alunos com os estudos e a pouca participa??o da fam?lia, ? indisciplina, ? viol?ncia e ao comprometimento do professor, ? orienta??es pedag?gicas equivocadas por parte de inspetor escolar, ? dificuldade na utiliza??o do Curr?culo B?sico Comum, ao fracasso na efetiva??o da interdisciplinaridade, ao privil?gio no atendimento ?s disciplinas de Matem?tica e L?ngua Portuguesa em detrimento das demais, ?s dificuldades na participa??o dos alunos na avali??o do PROEB, ao grande quantitativo de alunos em progress?o parcial, ?s a??es do PIP II voltadas para o treinamento de habilidades e compet?ncias, ao n?mero reduzido de analistas para o atendimento ?s escolas, ?s dificuldade de acesso aos munic?pios pelos analistas, ?s caracter?sticas e dimens?es territoriais, ?s condi??es socioecon?micas dos alunos, ? falta de recursos para o desenvolvimento do trabalho, ? aus?ncia de diagn?stico da realidade para implementa??o de pol?ticas p?blicas, a desvaloriza??o dos profissionais da educa??o, ?s condi??es prec?rias de trabalho nas escolas, ? viol?ncia dos alunos contra professores, diretores e colegas de classe, ? valoriza??o de avalia??o quantitativa em detrimento da qualitativa, ? aus?ncia de forma??o interdisciplinar para os professores e equipe pedag?gica, e, ainda, sobrecarga de trabalho, tanto para os professores, quanto para os analistas do PIP II. A hip?tese levantada nessa pesquisa confirmou-se, ou seja, o Programa de Interven??o Pedag?gica II n?o se mostrou efetivo, uma vez que n?o houve melhoria para os alunos do 9? ano em rela??o ao ensino de qualidade, / Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Gest?o de Institui??es Educacionais, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2015. / The Educational Intervention Program II (PIP II), is theme of this research that materialized at the State School Professor Leopoldo Miranda (EEPLM) in Diamantina - MG, linked to the Research Line of Public Policy and Education, aimed to: analyze the effectiveness of Pedagogical Intervention Program II at the State School Professor Leopoldo Miranda in the period from 2011 to 2013. The specific objectives gives opportunity to know the Pedagogical Intervention Program II at the State School Professor Leopoldo Miranda in the period from 2011 to 2013; analyze the effectiveness of PIP II based on the Organization and Reorganization guide of the PIP 2013; and analyze the elements that hampered the effectiveness of PIP II in EEPLM. About the nature and methodological approach this research is qualitative, having descriptive and analytical methodological characteristics. It is presented by a case study, with the documentary research technique using the content analysis to analysis and interpretation of data. The delimitations of the research took place in the 9th grade of elementary school to be in this educational stage the occurrence of evaluation by the evaluation program of the Public Network in the Basic Education (PROEB) that supports the organization and reorganization of the PIP II in schools. The results show the development of actions by the school, to meet the needs for the teaching and learning happen successfully, but it became clear cause difficulties issues of the teaching-learning process related to the lack of commitment of students with the studies and the little family participation, the indiscipline , violence and the teacher commitment, misleading pedagogical guidelines by the school inspector, the difficulty in using the Common Basic Curriculum to fail in the execution of the interdisciplinarity, the privilege in attendance ace of math and Portuguese to the detriment of others, the difficulties in students' participation in the Evaluation of the PROEB, the large quantitative of students in partial progress, the actions of PIP II focused to the training of skills and competences, the small number of analysts to attend the schools, the difficult of access to municipalities by analysts, the characteristics and territorial dimensions, the socio economic conditions of the students, lack of resources to the development work, the absence of diagnostic of the reality for implementation of public policies, devaluation of education professionals, the poor working conditions in schools, violence by the students against teachers, principals and classmates, the appreciation of quantitative evaluation over the qualitative, the lack of interdisciplinary training for teachers and teaching staff and also work overload for both teachers and analysts of PIP II. The raised hypothesis in this study was confirmed. So The Pedagogical Intervention program II was not effective, since there was no improvement to the students of the 9th grade in relation to quality education