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Educa??o e curr?culos escolares: um olhar sobre a import?ncia do ensino agr?cola nas escolas do campo do munic?pio de Tabatinga,AM / Education and school curricula: a look at the importance of agricultural education in Tabatinga municipal field schools, AMOliveira, Elenilson Silva de 25 May 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-05-25 / This dissertation is the result of the survey carried out in the period from June 2014 to May
2016, linked to Graduate Program in Agricultural Education, Universidade Federal Rural do
Rio de Janeiro, had as general objective to characterize the relationship of agricultural
education with the curriculum at the school of the field of Settlement Project Urumutum, in
Tabatinga-Amazonas.The Urumutum Settlement Project was created by INCRA - National
Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform in 1987, after having been planned as
Integrated Project of colonization. At the beginning 65 families (142 lots) were seated, after
years of conflict by land on site, currently live more than 154 families considered posseiras in
batches with problems of possession of the land.However, the research allowed us to develop
the following specific objectives: to identify the forms of access and the development of
public policies for agrarian reform on saddle Urumutum; analyze the ways of life and the
social transformations on saddle Urumutum from the educational context; contextualizing the
role of agricultural education for the formation of the students of the school of the field
through the voices of the social actors.As methodological tools, we use the literature, which
served as the construction for the theoretical and methodological frameworks, through
numerous documents produced by rural social movements, in partnership with trade unions,
public universities and education departments; documentary research, by comparing and
interweaving of voices that come from various documentary sources, written and oral, as well
as our participation in meetings and conferences, with access to the minutes and reports and
oral history, using interviews and record of history of life of the subjects of the field involved
in the educational process in the settlement: students, teachers, parents and family
farmers.The study sought to answer the following question: how the curriculum of the school
in the city of Tabatinga field (AM), works with agricultural education? From the application
of methodological tools we trace a path that began with the context of rural settlements in the
Amazon, bringing the agrarian question in the Amazon and the agrarian reform settlements in
the context of Alto Solim?es. Then we highlight the history of the field of education, social
movements, the struggle for education in Tabatinga and programs and Field Education actions
under the IFAM - Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazonas,
Campus Tabatinga. Following, we emphasize with a brief history of agricultural education in
Brazil, followed by the cultural historical context of the School Marechal Castelo Branco, and
finally, caught crossing issues related to the work, education and agricultural education in
Settlement Urumutum. The study found that the consequences arising from the period of
colonization of the Amazon, together with the land reform policy incipient, lack of public
policies for the populationof the field, especially the educational, become visible to the need
for reflection / action through new perspectives on the role of the state against the sustainable
rural development of these populations. Above all, there is a need to strengthen the
educational activities between the spheres of government and civil society, especially social
movements, to ensure the construction of participatory educational projects that address the
principles of the field of education as a fundamental part of the design education of the people
of the field. / Esta disserta??o ? o resultado da pesquisa realizada no per?odo de junho de 2014 a maio de
2016, vinculada ao Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o Agr?cola, da Universidade
Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, teve como objetivo geral caracterizar a rela??o do ensino
agr?cola com o curr?culo na escola do campo do Projeto de Assentamento Urumutum, em
Tabatinga-Amazonas. O Projeto de Assentamento Urumutum foi criado pelo INCRA -
Instituto Nacional de Coloniza??o e Reforma Agr?ria em 1987, ap?s ter sido planejado como
Projeto Integrado de Coloniza??o. No in?cio 65 fam?lias (142 lotes) foram assentadas, ap?s
anos de conflitos por terras no local, atualmente vivem mais de 154 fam?lias consideradas
posseiras em lotes com problemas de posse das terras. Contudo, a pesquisa possibilitou
desenvolver seguintes objetivos espec?ficos: identificar as formas de acesso e o
desenvolvimento das pol?ticas p?blicas para a reforma agr?ria no assentamento Urumutum;
analisar os modos de vida e as transforma??es sociais no assentamento Urumutum a partir do
contexto educacional; contextualizar o papel do ensino agr?cola para a forma??o do discente
da escola do campo por meio das vozes dos atores sociais. Como instrumentos
metodol?gicos, utilizamos a pesquisa bibliogr?fica, que serviu de constru??o para os
referenciais te?rico-metodol?gicos, por meio de in?meros documentos produzidos pelos
movimentos sociais do campo, em parceria, com sindicatos, universidades p?blicas e
secretarias de educa??o; a pesquisa documental, atrav?s da compara??o e entrecruzamento de
vozes advindas de diversas fontes documentais, escritas e orais, al?m da nossa participa??o
em reuni?es e congressos, com acesso ?s atas e relat?rios e a hist?ria oral, com a utiliza??o de
entrevistas e registro da hist?ria de vida dos sujeitos do campo envolvidos com o processo
educativo no assentamento. O estudo buscou responder o seguinte questionamento: como o
curr?culo da escola do campo do munic?pio de Tabatinga (AM) trabalha com o ensino
agr?cola? A partir da aplica??o dos instrumentos metodol?gicos tra?amos um caminho que
iniciou com a contextualiza??o dos assentamentos rurais na Amaz?nia, trazendo para a
quest?o agr?ria no Amazonas e o contexto dos assentamentos de reforma agr?ria no Alto
Solim?es. Em seguida, destacamos o hist?rico da Educa??o do Campo, os movimentos
sociais, a luta pela educa??o em Tabatinga e os programas e a??es de Educa??o do Campo no
?mbito do IFAM - Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Amazonas,
Campus Tabatinga. Seguindo, enfatizamos com um breve hist?rico o ensino agr?cola no
Brasil, seguida do contexto hist?rico-cultural da Escola Municipal Marechal Castelo Branco,
e por fim, entrela?amos as quest?es relacionadas com o trabalho, educa??o e ensino agr?cola
no Assentamento Urumutum. O estudo constatou que as consequ?ncias oriundas desde o
per?odo de coloniza??o da Amaz?nia, somadas a pol?tica de reforma agr?ria insipiente, a falta
de pol?ticas p?blicas para a popula??o do campo, principalmente as educacionais, tornaram
vis?veis ? necessidade de reflex?o / a??o atrav?s de novos olhares sobre o papel do estado
frente ao desenvolvimento rural sustent?vel dessas popula??es. Sobretudo, h? a necessidade
de estreitar as a??es educacionais entre as esferas de governo e a sociedade civil, em especial
os movimentos sociais, no sentido de garantir a constru??o de projetos educacionais
participativos, que contemplem os princ?pios da Educa??o do Campo como parte fundamental
da concep??o de educa??o dos povos do campo.
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Projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico: instrumento de a??o educativa na Escola Municipal Ascendino de Almeida Natal-RN (2002-2003)Garcia, Luciane Terra dos Santos 19 April 2004 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2004-04-19 / In this dissertation, we investigate the process of elaboration of the Political-Pedagogical Project in the Municipal School Ascendino de Almeida , situated in the west zone of Natal city, in Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. We performed a qualitative research, using information provided by several sources as: interviews carried out in the Municipal Department of Education and also in the mentioned School, document analysis, and literature reviews, mainly with the objective of knowing more about the complexity of this particular reality. This was done in order to establish a mediation between the actual reality and the social, political, and economic context that surrounds it. We analyze the Political-Pedagogical Project according to the visions of Education theoreticians, under the political-normative plan, and also as a process of educational planning that can collaborate significantly for the introduction of changes in school Education. This instrument of the educative action, as a fruit of the participation of the school community, may constitute itself in an important learning instrument of the participation in the social sphere, demanding from the educators the development of complex abilities so that they can construct the Project. In the data analysis, we describe and analyze the process of elaboration of the Political-Pedagogical Project of the mentioned School. We also determine how participation of the school community was constructed as well as the consequences of this envolvement. We also discuss the abilities they needed to develop, the process of studies and dialogues that gave support to the whole process, and the democratic participation in the school decisions, including a dialogical interaction / Nesta disserta??o, investigamos o processo de elabora??o do projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico na Escola Municipal Ascendino de Almeida , situada na zona sul de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. Realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, utilizando-nos de informa??es colhidas de v?rias fontes, a saber: entrevistas realizadas na Secretaria Municipal de Educa??o e na referida Escola, an?lise documental, e revis?o da literatura, com vistas a vir a conhecer a complexidade dessa realidade particular, de modo a estabelecer uma media??o desta com o contexto social, pol?tico e econ?mico que a circunda. Analisamos o projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico segundo a vis?o dos te?ricos da Educa??o, sob o plano pol?tico-normativo e como um processo de planejamento educacional que muito pode colaborar para a introdu??o de significativas mudan?as na educa??o escolar. Esse instrumento da a??o educativa, como fruto da participa??o da comunidade escolar, pode constituir-se em um importante meio de aprendizagem da participa??o na esfera social, exigindo dos educadores o desenvolvimento de complexas compet?ncias para que possam constru?-lo. Na an?lise dos dados obtidos, descrevemos e analisamos o processo de elabora??o do projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico da Escola referida, como se deu a constru??o da participa??o da comunidade escolar, bem como as conseq??ncias desse envolvimento; as compet?ncias que precisaram desenvolver, o processo de estudos e de di?logo que deram suporte a todo esse processo, pois a participa??o democr?tica no interior da escola se efetiva pela intera??o dial?gica
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A autoavalia??o institucional na Escola Municipal Estudante Emmanuel Bezerra: construindo uma din?mica de participa??oOliveira, Larissa Fernanda dos Santos 31 January 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-01-31 / This project was based on an implemented investigation of the institutional self-evaluation at Municipal Emmanuel Bezerra school, located at the west zone of Natal capital in Rio Grande do Norte state, where school individuals were analysed in interaction. A qualitative research was taken under the use of several pieces of information and collected out of several sources, such as: managing, docent and administrative staff interviews; present school legislation, political pedagogical project, scholar regiment as well as the 2013 action plans documental analyses; and the literature review focused in books and articles which treats of evaluation, State Evaluator and the public educational politics in order to promote the dialogue between school theory and reality. The institutional evaluation has been the theme debated through several studies. However, with its major focus on the evaluation systems and High Education aiming to raise competition having implying the reaching of educational quality as justification under liberal view. Notwithstanding, over the controlling function of the educational results and competition trigger amongst the educational institutions to the accruement of the received resources, it is believed that this institutional evaluation, however the system, can assist in the educational services improvement offered to the local public, when endeavoured to the purpose of supporting human development. Having the obtained data, the self-evaluation process implemented at the concerned school, the conceptions which permeate the school environment as well as the community joining given in this object lesson, was described and analysed as dialoguing with the political pedagogical project and comprehending the constitution in a democratic management / Neste trabalho, investigamos a implementa??o da autoavalia??o institucional na Escola Municipal Estudante Emmanuel Bezerra, situada na zona oeste de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, analisando a participa??o dos sujeitos escolares. Realizamos uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, utilizando informa??es colhidas de diversas fontes, a saber: entrevistas com a equipe gestora, docente e administrativa; an?lise documental da legisla??o vigente, do projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico, do regimento escolar e do plano de a??es para 2013; e revis?o da literatura, focada em artigos e livros que versam sobre avalia??o, a constitui??o do Estado Avaliador e as pol?ticas p?blicas de educa??o, com vistas a promover o di?logo entre a teoria e a realidade da escola. A avali??o institucional tem sido tema debatido por diversos estudos, por?m com seu foco maior na avalia??o de sistemas e na Educa??o Superior, visando promover competi??o tendo como a justificativa subjacente alcan?ar a qualidade educacional, sob uma vis?o liberal. No entanto, para al?m da fun??o de controle dos resultados educacionais e de fomento da competi??o entre as institui??es de ensino com vistas ao incremento dos recursos recebidos, acreditamos que a avalia??o institucional, quer seja constru?da no interior dos sistemas de ensino, quer seja nas institui??es, pode auxiliar na melhoria dos servi?os educacionais oferecidos ? popula??o, quando empreendida com o prop?sito de promover o desenvolvimento humano. Na an?lise dos dados obtidos, descrevemos e analisamos a implementa??o do processo de autoavalia??o institucional da referida escola, quais as concep??es que permeiam o ambiente escolar e como se deu a participa??o da comunidade nessa pr?tica, dialogando com o projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico e compreendendo a constitui??o de uma gest?o mais democr?tica
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A forma??o acad?mica do enfermeiro para o SUS na percep??o de docentes e discentes da faculdade de enfermagem/UERN / The nurse s academic formation for SUS in the perception of learning and teaching of the Faculty of Nursing/UERNCosta, Roberta Kaliny de Souza 28 December 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-12-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The model of attention to health in Single Health System (Sistema ?nico de Sa?de SUS) presupposes a human-resources policy which prepares professionals of health to guide
the services and sanitary practices. The nurse, a member of health staff, takes over an important role in implementation of principles and standards of SUS, being its professional
formation necessary to labor organization in this purpose. In this way this study objectifies to analyse the process of formation of the male nurse in the Politic-Pedagogical Project (Projeto Pol?tico-Pedag?gico PPP) in the perception of learning and teaching of the Faculty of nursing FAEN of the University of The Rio Grande do Norte State UERN. It treats about a descriptive-exploratory study with qualitative and quantitative approach carried out with learning and teaching of the graduation nursing course. In the field research carried out between the months of november, 2006 and february, 2007, were used like instruments the documental research below PPP?s, structured interview directed to the learning and the closed questionnaire applied to the students of eighth and ninth semesters of graduation course. The results of data about the questionnaires elaborated according to National Curricular Patters (Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais DCN) and the Instrument of Evaluation Course of Graduation MEC were organized according to six lists about the profile of the learning and teaching that participate of the research; of the didactical-pedagogical organization and PPP?s objectives to the just-graduates person to the didactical-pedagogical curriculum organization. For considering the interviews it was adopted thematic analysis of content discribed in lexical analysis by informatical program ALCESTE which provided the organization of the material in five categories: daily problems of SUS consolidation versus nurse formation, dichotomies about FAEN?s nursing course of curriculum versus principles of integralization of graduating process, the just-graduated one from FAEN and its professional insertion united to SUS politic-pedagogical project and the concern about the overcoming of dichotomies of graduation process abilities and necessary competences to the SUS performing nurse. The analysis of informations deriving from documental performance and field research resulted on
the verification that, in spite of good intentions, the implementation strategies showed themselves fragile to cope with the rendering of expressed ideal on PPP. There is still a great gap between what?s thought as innovating graduating process and what?s being really implemented / O modelo de aten??o ? sa?de no ?mbito do Sistema ?nico de Sa?de - SUS pressup?e uma pol?tica de recursos humanos que prepare profissionais de sa?de para reorientar os servi?os e pr?ticas sanit?rias. O enfermeiro, membro da equipe de sa?de, assume papel importante na implementa??o dos princ?pios e diretrizes do SUS, sendo sua forma??o profissional necess?ria ? organiza??o do trabalho nesse sentido. Desse modo, esse estudo objetiva analisar o processo de forma??o do enfermeiro para atuar no Sistema ?nico de Sa?de, na percep??o de discentes e docentes da FAEN/UERN. Trata-se de um estudo
explorat?rio-descritivo com abordagem quanti-qualitativa, realizado com discentes e docentes do curso de gradua??o em enfermagem. Na pesquisa de campo, realizada entre os meses de novembro de 2006 e fevereiro de 2007, foram utilizados como instrumentos a pesquisa documental sob o texto do Projeto Pol?tico-Pedag?gico - PPP, a entrevista estruturada
direcionada aos docentes e o question?rio fechado aplicado aos discentes do oitavo e nono per?odos do curso. Os dados resultantes dos question?rios, elaborados a partir das Diretrizes
Curriculares Nacionais DCN e do Instrumento de Avalia??o dos Cursos de Gradua??o MEC foram organizados em cinco tabelas referentes ao perfil dos discentes e dos docentes participantes da pesquisa, ? organiza??o did?tico-pedag?gica e aos Objetivos do PPP; ao Perfil do egresso; ? organiza??o did?tico-pedag?gica do curr?culo. Para a considera??o das entrevistas foi adotada a an?lise tem?tica de conte?do e a an?lise l?xica pelo programa
inform?tico ALCESTE, que proporcionou a organiza??o do material em cinco categorias: problemas do cotidiano da consolida??o do SUS versus forma??o do enfermeiro, dicotomias
do curr?culo do curso de enfermagem da FAEN versus princ?pios de integraliza??o do processo formativo, o egresso da FAEN e sua inser??o profissional junto ao SUS, o projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico e a preocupa??o com a supera??o das dicotomias do processo formativo, habilidades e compet?ncias necess?rias ao enfermeiro atuante no SUS. A an?lise das informa??es provenientes do referencial te?rico utilizado e da pesquisa de campo resultou na constata??o de que, apesar das boas inten??es, as estrat?gias de implementa??o se mostraram
fr?geis para dar conta da concretiza??o do ideal expresso no PPP. Ainda existe um abismo entre o que ? pensado como processo formativo inovador e o que est? sendo realmente
implementado
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A participa??o de funcion?rios na constru??o do projeto pol?tico-pedag?gico de uma institui??o de ensino superior: limites e possibilidades / The participation of employees in the creation of a political-pedagogical project at a University: limits and possibilitiesAlberto, Jorge Lu?s Moreira 25 May 2007 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2007-05-25 / The present work, which is the result of a quali-quantitative research, aimed to diagnose and analyze the participation of employees in the creation of a political-pedagogical project at a University: how the participation takes place, feelings involved in this process and the representativity of that political-pedagogical project for a College and a University. We believe that only by interacting both steps-activities and goal-activities it is possible to build a meaningful educational project which allows all its participants to be aware of their development and limitations, to explore their potential skills and to balance their identified difficulties in a coherent way. Since we have been worried about the low participation of the technical-administrative staff in this process and we have realized that many discussions have not been focused on the peripheries of the learning-teaching process, these elements get relevance to justify the present paper. After all, formal educational process cannot be reduced to the work in the classroom and would have to be developed by the articulation among all participants involved. We also applied a questionnaire and conducted a documentary analysis, in order to understand the influences of the (non-) participation of employees in the process of practicing university, practicing education. / O presente trabalho, fruto de uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, teve como objeto de estudo o diagn?stico e a an?lise da participa??o de funcion?rios na constru??o do Projeto Pol?tico-Pedag?gico de uma Institui??o de Ensino Superior: o como se d? a participa??o, o sentimento que se tem quando ela se faz ou n?o presente e a representatividade que tem o Projeto Pol?tico-Pedag?gico da Faculdade e da Universidade. Acreditamos que somente na sinergia das atividades-meio com as atividades-fim da Universidade ? que se constr?i um projeto significativo de gest?o educacional, que permita aos seus integrantes ter consci?ncia de seu caminhar, interferir em seus limites e possibilitar-lhes o melhor aproveitamento das potencialidades, equacionando de maneira coerente as dificuldades identificadas. Preocupando-nos com o baixo protagonismo do corpo t?cnico-administrativo nessa constru??o e levando em conta o fato de que os debates n?o t?m enfocado regi?es perif?ricas do processo de ensino e aprendizagem, tais elementos constitu?ram o enfoque e as justificativas ao trabalho. Afinal, o processo de educa??o escolarizada n?o se reduz ? sala de aula e se viabiliza pela a??o articulada entre todos os agentes educativos. Foi aplicado question?rio e realizada an?lise documental, procurando entender as influ?ncias da (n?o) participa??o dos funcion?rios no processo de se fazer Universidade, de se fazer Educa??o.
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