Os estudos da Sociologia expõem a existência de uma correlação estatística entre o pertencimento a uma classe social desfavorecida, a ruptura familiar e o fracasso escolar, lançando uma interrogação sobre as crianças que desafiam esse destino e estabelecem uma forte relação com o saber. Essas crianças, bem como as razões que as levam a sustentar o desejo frente ao conhecimento em que pesem condições adversas, são o objeto da presente pesquisa. A investigação recai sobre a dimensão de identidade da relação com o saber e suas relações com as demais dimensões, especialmente com aquela que diz respeito a uma determinada figura do aprender em seu aspecto epistêmico: a relação com um saber objeto. Destaca-se como objetivo principal do estudo identificar relações existentes entre as dimensões identitária e epistêmica da relação com o saber de três crianças em acolhimento institucional e com êxito escolar. Tendo como referência a Teoria da Relação com o Saber e a metodologia empregada por Bernard Charlot, estudioso do tema, foram utilizados os instrumentos inventário de saber e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os resultados indicam que as crianças institucionalizadas e com êxito escolar estabelecem uma relação do tipo identitária com o saber encontrando apoio em figuras institucionais. Concluímos que esse vínculo possibilita-lhes nutrir uma forte relação com os conteúdos epistêmicos oferecidos na instituição escolar / Sociology exposes the existence of a statistic correlation among belonging in a disadvantaged social class, absence family and school failure, launching an inquiry into children who defy this fate and establish a strong relation with knowledge. These children, as well as the reasons that lead them to sustain the desire to know despite adverse conditions, are the object of the present research. The investigation is on the dimension of the identity of the relationship with knowledge and its relations to other dimensions, especially that one related to a specific learning figure in its epistemic aspect: the relation with a knowledge object. It can also be outlined as the main objective of the study the identification of relations between identity and epistemic dimensions of the relation with knowledge of three sheltered children and presenting good school performance. Referring to the Theory of Relation to Knowledge and methodology employed by Bernard Charlot, a scholar of the subject, we used the instruments inventory to know\" and semi-structured interviews. The results indicate that institutionalized children with successful performance in school establish an identity relation with knowledge, finding support in institutional figures. We conclude that this kind of bond enables them to create a strong relation with the epistemic content provided in schools

Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-03-14T11:22:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniorobertodearaujosouza.pdf: 1794471 bytes, checksum: 2a4949382cd18063e974f2b944fbfb9c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-03-16T13:01:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniorobertodearaujosouza.pdf: 1794471 bytes, checksum: 2a4949382cd18063e974f2b944fbfb9c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-16T13:01:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniorobertodearaujosouza.pdf: 1794471 bytes, checksum: 2a4949382cd18063e974f2b944fbfb9c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-28 / A presente dissertação tem como objetivo analisar as práticas da gestão da Escola Francisco Holanda Montenegro no desenvolvimento, articulação e integração entre seus programas/projetos e propor a realização de formação para os gestores escolares das escolas da CREDE 16 a partir das conclusões possíveis do caso de gestão estudado. Este mapeia e discute as ações de articulação entre programas/projetos implantados na escola a partir do bom desempenho em Língua Portuguesa e Matemática no SPAECE no período de 2010 a 2014. A discussão teórica se baseia em Franco et al (2007), Soares (2004), Alves e Soares (2008), Sammons (2008), Polon e Bonamino (2011); Franco e Bonamino (2005); Polon (2013), Lück (2009), Fonseca e Oliveira (2009), Zanon e Pedrosa (2014) e Mello (2014). A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi do tipo qualitativa e foram utilizados como instrumentos para coleta de dados a aplicação de questionários e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os resultados da pesquisa revelaram que a escola desenvolve um conjunto de programas/projetos de forma articulada e integrada na rotina de trabalho pedagógico. Mostraram também que tanto o desenvolvimento das ações da escola através de uma pedagogia de projetos quanto a articulação e integração, fortalecida pelo acompanhamento, monitoramento e suporte dado aos professores pelos gestores escolares são fatores que podem ser associados ao desempenho da escola no SPAECE e ENEM. Porém, os bons resultados da escola advêm de uma forte cultura da avaliação implantada e consolidada na escola. Isso tem levado a escola a priorizar o uso das matrizes de referência das avaliações externas em detrimento da matriz curricular do estado, o que permite concluir que os resultados nas avaliações externas a partir da gestão de programas/projetos não indicam por si só fator de sucesso. Entretanto, a pesquisa identificou práticas na gestão de programas/projetos na escola que combinados com uma discussão teórica serve de ponto de partida para a formação de gestores escolares. A partir das práticas da gestão e da discussão teórica, foi elaborado um Plano de Ação Educacional no Capítulo 3. Esse Plano propõe a formação de gestores escolares da CREDE 16 como estratégia para a melhoria da gestão em outras escolas da rede estadual. Espera-se com essa a melhoria da gestão e dos processos de ensino-aprendizagem dos estudantes com repercussão nos resultados das avaliações externas. / The present thesis aims to analyzes the management practices of Francisco Holanda Montenegro School, in the development, articulation and integration between its programs / projects and propose the realization of training for school managers of CREDE 16 schools as from the possible conclusions, achieved in the management studied. This maps and discusses the articulation actions between the programs / projects implemented in the school from its good performance in Portuguese and Mathematics in SPAECE, during the period from 2010 to 2014. The theoretical discussion is based on Franco et al (2007), Soares (2004), Alves and Soares (2008), Sammons (2008), Polon and Bonamino (2011); Franco and Bonamino (2005); Polon (2013), Lück (2009), Fonseca and Oliveira (2009), Zanon and Pedrosa (2014) and Mello (2014). It was used a qualitative research methodology. The research methodology used in the process was a qualitative one and, as instruments for data collection, the application of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The survey results revealed that the school develops a set of programs / projects in an organized and integrated manner in pedagogical work routine. They also showed that as much the development of the school's actions through a pedagogy of projects as the articulation and integration, strengthened by tracking, monitoring and support given to teachers by school managers, are factors that can be associated with school performance in SPAECE and ENEM. But the good school results come from a strong culture of assessment deployed and consolidated at school. This has led the school to prioritize the use of the reference arrays of external evaluations instead of the curriculum of the state, which permits to conclude that the results in external evaluations as from the management of programs / projects do not indicate, by themselves, a success factor. However, research has identified practices in the management of programs / projects at school that combined with a theoretical discussion work as a starting point for training of school managers. From the management practices and the theoretical discussion, it was elaborated an Educational Action Plan in Chapter 3. This plan proposes the instruction of school managers of CREDE 16 as a strategy for management improving in other schools of the state of Ceará. This way, it is hoped the improving of management and teaching and learning processes of students with repercussions on the results of external evaluations.

Submitted by isabela.moljf@hotmail.com (isabela.moljf@hotmail.com) on 2017-08-14T11:56:41Z No. of bitstreams: 1 simonedasilvabatista.pdf: 5148930 bytes, checksum: aaab7380b775e6beabe627903b11bb70 (MD5) / Rejected by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br), reason: on 2017-08-14T17:03:55Z (GMT) / Submitted by isabela.moljf@hotmail.com (isabela.moljf@hotmail.com) on 2017-08-14T18:44:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 simonedasilvabatista.pdf: 5148930 bytes, checksum: aaab7380b775e6beabe627903b11bb70 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-08-15T11:49:14Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 simonedasilvabatista.pdf: 5148930 bytes, checksum: aaab7380b775e6beabe627903b11bb70 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-15T11:49:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 simonedasilvabatista.pdf: 5148930 bytes, checksum: aaab7380b775e6beabe627903b11bb70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-10-25 / Esta dissertação buscou analisar as práticas gestoras do Colégio Estadual Ministro Raul Fernandes que possam ter contribuído para a melhoria de seus resultados, representados pelos indicadores de IDEB e IDERJ, no período de 2011 a 2013, o colégio está situado na Regional Centro Sul, com sede na cidade de Vassouras no Estado do Rio de Janeiro e está sob a jurisdição Secretaria Estadual de Educação do Rio de Janeiro. O texto está organizado em três capítulos. No primeiro capítulo é apresentado o cenário da unidade escolar, seus resultados internos e externos, analisados a partir do panorama nacional, estadual, regional e municipal, além das estratégias implantadas pela Secretaria Estadual de Educação visando à melhoria dos indicadores educacionais, e as ações da escola para alcance dos resultados apresentados. Considerando a pesquisa de campo, pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, no segundo capítulo, será realizada uma análise crítica e reflexiva sobre práticas de gestão estratégica e sucesso escolar a partir de Farias (2012), Lück (2009), Ferreira (2009), Ribeiro (2011), Carvalho (2010), Soares (2012) e a entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado articulará os dados apresentados e a teoria estudada, buscando as práticas e ações desenvolvidas pela escola que possam ter contribuído para o alcance de seus resultados. Após apresentação e análise dos resultados internos e externos da escola, tabulação dos dados coletados na pesquisa de campo e identificação das práticas gestoras que possam ter contribuído com os bons resultados, no terceiro capítulo, é apresentado o Plano de Ação Educacional, com a proposta de padronizar práticas exitosas para a unidade escolar e compartilhar possibilidades de ações bem sucedidas com as outras unidades escolares da Diretoria Regional Pedagógica, visando à troca de experiência. / This dissertation investigates the management practices of the State College Minister Raul Fernandes, located in the Southern Regional Center, based in the city of Vassouras, the State Department of Education of Rio de Janeiro, which may have contributed to the improvement of its results, represented by indicators of IDEB and IDERJ in period from 2011 to 2013. The text is organized into three chapters. The first chapter presents the scenario of the school unit, its internal and external results, analyzed the national, state, regional and municipal panorama, besides the strategies implemented by the State Department of Education aimed at improving educational indicators, and the school's actions to range of results presented. Considering the field research, document and literature in the second chapter there will be a critical and reflective analysis of strategic management practices and school success starting Farias (2012), Lück (2009), Ferreira (2009), Ribeiro (2011), Carvalho (2010), Smith (2012) and the semi-structured interview articulate the data presented and studied theory, seeking the practices and actions developed by the school that may have contributed to the achievement of results. After presentation and analysis of internal and external results of the school, tabulation of data collected in the field research and identification of management practices that may have contributed to the good results in the third chapter presents the Educational Action Plan, the proposal to standardize successful practices for school unity and sharing possibilities successful actions with other school units of educational Regional Board, in order to exchange experience.

The aim of the thesis on the topic of Self-concept in adolescence is to clarify the construct of self-concept from the perspective of personality psychology, because self-concept is an individual specific characteristic of human personality and its meaning is unquestionable. In the course of human ontogenesis, self-conception gradually develops, and forms based on acquired knowledge about itself and has its differences in each developmental period. The work is focused on the period of adolescence and therefore also presents typical features of self-concept in adolescents. The end of compulsory schooling is an important milestone in the life of adolescents, which relates to the process of choosing a profession that his work is associated with school success. The empirical part focuses on finding out whether there is a relationship between the self-concept of school success and the choice of future profession in adolescents. In this respect, it is essential that the way in which adolescents experience and evaluate their own school success can affect the career choice process. The objectives and research questions were set for the quantitative research. A standardized SPAS questionnaire examining the self-concept of school success was used as a diagnostic tool to obtain data, as well as a...

This work explored the academic success of 10 Latino/a students in Southern View School District, a school district in the state of Utah. The students and their parents, when available, were interviewed and the students' academic records were reviewed. The students were asked to identify a school person, teacher, administrator, or staff person, who could help explain their success. The school person was then interviewed. The data were collated and analyzed using resilience theory and the critical race-based constructs of resistance and resilience resistance. The construct of colorblindness was also used to discuss the participants' attitudes towards less successful Latino/a students and their families. The work revealed that the successful Latino/a students accessed the protective factors of personal strengths and environmental resources to remain resilient and achieve in school. It was also discovered that the students' success was also a form of resistance that was explained using the constructs of conformist resistance and resilient resistance. The student success was revealed as a way to resist oppression and remain in the educational pipeline. It was also discovered that student, parent, and school participants had adopted a colorblind ideology that assumed equal opportunity was available to all without regard to race. These observations led to the conclusion that the school system and the students of color it served would benefit from direct discussion of White privilege and what it means to be of a non-White racial group. The recommendation was that the school should adopt a systematic model of social justice education that could help more student access protective factors and facilitate critical conversations about race

Preloading student satisfaction and success factors into an online program orientation course can strengthen the potential for student retention and success. A 100% online graduate nursing orientation and guidance program was developed. Access to peer support, faculty advisor, and university resources were provided within the course using the same learning management system as the program. Students were taught the basic structure of courses (including discussions, quizzes, and dropbox) to ease the stress of the first few weeks of class. Graduate study requirements and expectations were explained along with the differences between online and face-to-face study. Guidance was provided to assist students in balancing work, life, and study. Students report decreased anxiety and increased comfort with graduate online education, increased self confidence, and feelings of support.

In this thesis, the issue of school success of clients from children's homes from the perspective of the Czech and foreign studies and from the perspective of clients and carers in children's homes is studied. Work includes results of a qualitative survey, which was made by the technique of semi-sctructured in-depth interviews, analyzed by using grounded theory. The aim of the research is to examine on bases of the statement of current and former clients of children's homes and their carers, which factors have the greatest impact on client's success in the educational process within the frame of secondary and tertiary education and make this a guidance for pedagogical work. Results show that from the perspective of both sides, length of educational influence in children's home is generally considered as a positive factor ("making mutual pathway with the carer"). Influence of the biological family members and client's contact with them is considered as a negative factor. Children's home clients attach much greater positive importance to amicable relationship with their carer and his empathy with the emphasis on mutual trust. Also space for client's independent decision making is essential. Carers, on the other side, attribute greater positive impact to their systematic pedagogical work - especially...

This diploma thesis was focused on the influence of family on the school success of lower secondary students. Theoretical part of the thesis was created on the base of compilation and comparison of literature. The experimental part was made by qualitative research. The aim of this part was to explore more deeply the influence of divorce on school success of lower secondary students especially at the subjects English and Civics. The research was realized by semi-structured interview. The answers were analysed and then compared with the theory in the theoretical part. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

Este estudo tem como foco de análise o funcionamento dos Conselhos de Classe no regime escolar dos ciclos na rede pública municipal de ensino de Santo André, região do ABC paulista, em três gestões administrativas (1997-2008). A pesquisa acompanha o processo de implementação dos Ciclos e dos Conselhos de Classe, desde o seu advento, cuja operacionalização se dá no âmbito de uma política progressista de educação. Nessa perspectiva, o estudo tem como objetivos: investigar a relação entre a concepção pedagógica dos Ciclos e a forma como foram encaminhadas as discussões dos alunos em situação de fracasso escolar; analisar as queixas e os encaminhamentos mencionados pelos professores nos Conselhos de Classe; investigar a incidência dos dados apresentados nas atas dos Conselhos de Classe nas modalidades da Educação Infantil e do Ensino Fundamental e analisar o entendimento dos sujeitos educacionais que vivenciaram a concepção pedagógica dos Ciclos e dos Conselhos de Classe e que obtiveram êxito em sua prática, seja em sala de aula ou na gestão educacional. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa, baseada em dados documentais, observações e entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas com professores e técnicos da Secretaria de Educação e Formação Profissional (SEFP). As análises destacam os diferentes vieses e desafios da implementação da política educacional no atendimento à diversidade e aos diferentes ritmos de aprendizagem. Busca mostrar que o trato pedagógico direcionado a alunos em dificuldade de aprendizagem evidencia os esforços, as possibilidades e as contradições encontradas no discurso dos diferentes segmentos que compartilham da realidade escolar. Percebe-se que mesmo dinamizando a prática pedagógica ou propondo outros critérios de composição das turmas, o que ocorre é um movimento de inércia que reforça a constante busca pela homogeneização do alunado. As premissas discutidas neste trabalho destacam o êxito e o fracasso escolar como temas que colocam os desafios vividos na realidade educacional em contínuo debate. / This study examines the functioning of the Class Councils in the scheme of school at Public cycles of Santo Andre, region of the Great ABC at metropolitan Sao Paulo´s area, in three administrative managements (1997-2008). The research followed the implementation process of Cycles and the Class Councils, since its advent, whose operation is done within a progressive education policy. From this perspective, the study aims to investigate the relationship between the pedagogical concept of cycles and how it was dealt with the issue of school failure; aims to analyze the complaints and referrals referred by teachers in the class councils; investigate the data presented in reports of the class councils, in terms of Early Childhood Education and Elementary School, and to analyze the educational understanding of the subjects who experienced the pedagogical concept of cycles and the Class Councils who were successful in their implementation, whether in the classroom or in educational administration. The research is qualitative, based on documentary evidence, observations and interviews, conducted with teachers and technicians of the Department of Education and Professional Training (SEFP in portuguese). The analysis highlights the different aspects and challenges of implementing educational policy in meeting the diversity and different learning paces. It seeks to show that the pedagogy used in students with learning disabilities is a sum of efforts and possibilities but also the contradictions in the speech by the different segments that share the theme. It is noticed that even by increasing the teaching practice or from other criteria of class composition, what happens is a movement of inertia that reinforces the constant search for the homogenization of the students. The cases described provide evidence that the success and failure at school is an issue under constant debate.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:32:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Danielle de Sousa Santos.pdf: 5040845 bytes, checksum: f47c3978bf60f774b0858622080000b8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-26 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Whereas the emphasis in the public policy of the Programa Bolsa Família as a way to combat poverty, also considering the governmental discourse, according to which, education is a key element for social inclusion, considering that the Programa Bolsa Família is a public policy that assumes that access to education and staying in school would enable the social inclusion of families served, this paper aims to analyze the Bolsa Família implemented by Law 10.836/04, to identify the effects of the program in its educational aspect intended, or that is, access to education and school attendance of the children and youth served as a means of social inclusion. To this end we analyzed the rates of absences and academic achievement of students from 8th grade at a school in Sao Paulo State, located in União Vila Nova/Vila Nair, District Jacuí, at the East Zone, a region with the lowest IDH-M of São Paulo. In addition, we conducted interviews with four mothers selected from the income of children; two with good school performance, two with low school performance. Here, we used as the main theoretical base, the contributions of Bourdieu, Lahire and Charlot, referring to exclusion from school, viewed from the perspective of school failure. For this analysis we resort to an empirical and qualitative data obtained through documentary analysis of records of children school data and interviews transcript / Considerando o destaque no âmbito das políticas públicas do Programa Bolsa Família como forma de combate à pobreza, considerando ainda o discurso governamental, segundo o qual, a educação é um elemento fundamental para inclusão social, considerando que o Programa Bolsa Família é uma política pública que pressupõe que o acesso à educação e a permanência na escola possibilitariam a inclusão social das famílias atendidas, este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o Programa Bolsa Família implementado pela Lei 10.836/04, a fim de identificar os efeitos do programa no seu aspecto educacional pretendido, ou seja, o acesso à educação e a permanência na escola das crianças e jovens atendidos como meio de inclusão social. Para tanto analisamos os índices de faltas e o rendimento escolar de alunos de uma 8ª série em uma escola da rede estadual de São Paulo, localizada na União Vila Nova/Vila Nair distrito do Jacuí, Zona Leste da cidade, região com menor IDH-M do município de São Paulo. Alem disso, realizamos entrevistas com quatro mães selecionadas a partir do rendimento das crianças; duas com bom rendimento, duas com baixo rendimento. Neste trabalho, utilizamos como principais bases teóricas as contribuições de Bourdieu, Lahire e Charlot referentes à exclusão escolar, considerada na perspectiva do fracasso escolar. Para esta análise recorremos a uma pesquisa empírica e qualitativa de dados obtidos através da análise documental dos prontuários das crianças e da transcrição das entrevistas