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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A concretiza??o do princ?pio da igualdade em mat?ria tribut?ria por meio de senten?as aditivas

Zaranza Filho, Jos? Evandro Lacerda 15 December 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:27:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseELZF_DISSERT.pdf: 1704976 bytes, checksum: 475a7889d4b023d1c6cbb4272ad6770b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-12-15 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This work aims to study the additive decisions, a type of juridical interpretation developed in foreign legal systems and which are known in Italy as adittive sentences. Thefore, this dissertation is based on theorical studies developed around the subject in Italy and Brazil. Considering the fact that the fundamental rights face a problem of implementation, being decreased its normative force when there are legislative partial omissions lacking constitutional justification creating privileges to certain individuals or social/economical groups over others, the method of additive interpretation according to the Constitution can be used in order to realize the principle of equality. In tax matters the subject is even more relevant in the way that it represents an important role in the economy. Partial legislative omissions can generate inequalities, favoring certain taxpayers in relation to others in similar legal situation. In these cases the privilege may have a negative impact on economic order restricting values related to the basis of market competition. On those occasions, Brazilian Judges and Courts must exercise their constitutional jurisdiction in order to expand the effects of the legislative omissions, based on the principle of equality by extending the standard to equal tax situations in order to maintain neutrality in taxation / A presente disserta??o tem como objeto o estudo das decis?es aditivas, esp?cies de decis?es interpretativas desenvolvidas no controle de constitucionalidade de sistemas jur?dicos estrangeiros e que na It?lia recebe a denomina??o de senten?as aditivas. Portanto, a presente disserta??o tem como pressupostos te?ricos, os estudos desenvolvidos em torno do tema na It?lia e no Brasil. Dada a constata??o que os direitos fundamentais sofrem quanto a sua concretiza??o, tendo sua for?a normativa diminu?da quando se observa a exist?ncia de omiss?es legislativas parciais desprovidas de justificativa constitucional, na medida em que criam-se privil?gios a determinadas pessoas ou grupos de pessoas em detrimento de outras, busca-se com as decis?es aditivas por meio do m?todo de interpreta??o conforme a Constitui??o, suprir a omiss?o legislativa parcial estendendo os efeitos da norma jur?dica ?queles que n?o foram contemplados, concretizando o princ?pio da igualdade. Em mat?ria tributaria o tema ganha relev?ncia na medida em que o tributo desempenha papel importante na economia. Omiss?es legislativas parciais podem gerar regimes jur?dicos tribut?rios privilegiando determinados contribuintes em rela??o a outros em situa??o jur?dica similar. Nestas hip?teses o privil?gio pode gerar impacto negativo na ordem econ?mica restringindo ? livre concorr?ncia e ? livre iniciativa. Nessas oportunidades, o Poder Judici?rio brasileiro deve exercer a jurisdi??o constitucional e garantir a for?a normativa da Constitui??o, atribuindo efeito positivo ao Princ?pio da Igualdade, estendendo a norma tribut?ria aos casos, situa??es ou pessoas n?o expressamente previstos de modo a manter a neutralidade na tributa??o

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