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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Conflict and co-operation in an African city : informal settlements in Kampala

Ziegler, Rue W. January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
2

'Coming of age in Caracas' : a study of young women in the 'Barrios' of Caracas, Venezuela

Hunt, Myra January 1994 (has links)
No description available.
3

O destino das famílias removidas e indenizadas pelas obras do monotrilho em São Paulo: o caso das indenizações no programa de reassentamento de famílias vulneráveis para as obras de expansão do metrô: linha 17 - ouro / The destination of the families removed and compensated for the works of the Monorail in São Paulo: the case of the compensations in the Program of Resettlement of vulnerable families for the Works of Expansion of the Subway: Line 17 - Gold

Macedo, Sara Messaggi 06 April 2017 (has links)
Este trabalho de pesquisa de mestrado aporta temas relacionados as remoções de favelas em São Paulo diante de um cenário de avanço das políticas neoliberais, a partir da experiência da remoção de aproximadamente 500 famílias da região do Aeroporto de Congonhas para a implantação da Linha 17 - Ouro do Metrô, em formato de Monotrilho ou Veículo Leve sobre Trilhos (VLT). A remoção das famílias afetadas foi iniciada pela Companhia de Desenvolvimento Habitacional e Urbano (CDHU) em 2012, seguindo diretrizes do convênio firmado com o Metrô no ano anterior. Até o momento a obra de mobilidade não foi finalizada pelo Governo do Estado de São Paulo, tampouco as unidades habitacionais prometidas, como uma das formas de reassentamento, foram sequer iniciadas. O que diferencia esta remoção das demais é a oferta pelo poder público - sem restrições de valores para o acesso - de indenizações que mimetizam as indenizações oferecidas para proprietários que possuem título, ou seja, o pagamento de uma recompensa monetária pelo valor da terra (neste caso, tempo de permanência) somada à recompensa pela benfeitoria. Entre 2012 e 2014 a maioria das famílias foi removida compulsoriamente das áreas afetadas e mais de 70% optaram pela indenização em detrimento da unidade habitacional no mesmo local da remoção. Este alto percentual surpreendeu a todos os envolvidos, principalmente, pelo fato de que as famílias em questão moravam há muitos anos nesses assentamentos precários, datados em sua maioria da década de 1950, o que em tese deveria ampliar seu desejo de permanência no local. Por meio de pesquisa de campo realizada em 2015 com 47 famílias que fizeram a opção pela indenização, identificou-se na amostra uma grande preocupação em investir a indenização em habitação (mesmo que não houvesse uma preocupação na mesma proporção com a regularidade formal das novas moradias), porém de maneira independente do poder público, com quem a relação de descrédito esteve presente durante todo o processo de remoção e após ela. Ainda que o objetivo de reassentar tenha sido cumprido na maioria dos casos, os resultados apontam para uma dispersão no território que implicou em perda de vínculos afetivos, profissionais, institucionais, além do aumento do deslocamento das famílias - que via de regra foram ocupar locais mais distantes que o ponto de remoção -, desconectando estas famílias do território de origem. / This master\'s research study deals with issues related to the removal of favelas in São Paulo from a scenario of advancement of neoliberal policies, based on the experience of the removal of approximately 500 families from the region of Congonhas Airport for the implementation of Line 17 - Gold of the Subway, in Monorail or Light Rail Vehicle (VLT) format. The removal of the affected families was initiated by the Housing and Urban Development Company (CDHU) in 2012, following guidelines of the agreement signed with the Metro in the previous year. Up to now, the work of mobility has not been finished by the São Paulo State Government, nor have the promised housing units, one of the forms of resettlement, had their construction even started. What differentiates this removal from the others is the offer from the public power - without restrictions of values for access - of indemnities that mimic the ones offered to owners who hold title, that is, the payment of a monetary reward for the value of the land (in this Case, length of stay) added to the reward for the house improvement. Between 2012 and 2014 most families were compulsorily removed from the affected areas and more than 70% opted for compensation at the expense of the housing unit at the same place of removal. This high percentage was surprising for everyone involved, mainly by the fact that the families in question had lived in these precarious settlements for many years, most of them dating back to the 1950s, which in theory should have broaden their desire to stay in the area. Through a field survey conducted in 2015 with 47 families who made the option of compensation, the interviewees showed a great concern in investing the compensation in housing (even though there was not a concern in the same proportion about the formal regularity of the new housing), but independent from the public authority, with whom the relationship of discredit was present throughout the removal process and after it. Although the goal of resettlement has been fulfilled in most cases, the results point to a dispersion in the territory that has entailed loss of affective, professional and institutional ties, as well as an increase in the displacement of families - which, as a rule, were to occupy areas that are mostly distant from the point of removal - by disconnecting these families from their home territory.
4

O destino das famílias removidas e indenizadas pelas obras do monotrilho em São Paulo: o caso das indenizações no programa de reassentamento de famílias vulneráveis para as obras de expansão do metrô: linha 17 - ouro / The destination of the families removed and compensated for the works of the Monorail in São Paulo: the case of the compensations in the Program of Resettlement of vulnerable families for the Works of Expansion of the Subway: Line 17 - Gold

Sara Messaggi Macedo 06 April 2017 (has links)
Este trabalho de pesquisa de mestrado aporta temas relacionados as remoções de favelas em São Paulo diante de um cenário de avanço das políticas neoliberais, a partir da experiência da remoção de aproximadamente 500 famílias da região do Aeroporto de Congonhas para a implantação da Linha 17 - Ouro do Metrô, em formato de Monotrilho ou Veículo Leve sobre Trilhos (VLT). A remoção das famílias afetadas foi iniciada pela Companhia de Desenvolvimento Habitacional e Urbano (CDHU) em 2012, seguindo diretrizes do convênio firmado com o Metrô no ano anterior. Até o momento a obra de mobilidade não foi finalizada pelo Governo do Estado de São Paulo, tampouco as unidades habitacionais prometidas, como uma das formas de reassentamento, foram sequer iniciadas. O que diferencia esta remoção das demais é a oferta pelo poder público - sem restrições de valores para o acesso - de indenizações que mimetizam as indenizações oferecidas para proprietários que possuem título, ou seja, o pagamento de uma recompensa monetária pelo valor da terra (neste caso, tempo de permanência) somada à recompensa pela benfeitoria. Entre 2012 e 2014 a maioria das famílias foi removida compulsoriamente das áreas afetadas e mais de 70% optaram pela indenização em detrimento da unidade habitacional no mesmo local da remoção. Este alto percentual surpreendeu a todos os envolvidos, principalmente, pelo fato de que as famílias em questão moravam há muitos anos nesses assentamentos precários, datados em sua maioria da década de 1950, o que em tese deveria ampliar seu desejo de permanência no local. Por meio de pesquisa de campo realizada em 2015 com 47 famílias que fizeram a opção pela indenização, identificou-se na amostra uma grande preocupação em investir a indenização em habitação (mesmo que não houvesse uma preocupação na mesma proporção com a regularidade formal das novas moradias), porém de maneira independente do poder público, com quem a relação de descrédito esteve presente durante todo o processo de remoção e após ela. Ainda que o objetivo de reassentar tenha sido cumprido na maioria dos casos, os resultados apontam para uma dispersão no território que implicou em perda de vínculos afetivos, profissionais, institucionais, além do aumento do deslocamento das famílias - que via de regra foram ocupar locais mais distantes que o ponto de remoção -, desconectando estas famílias do território de origem. / This master\'s research study deals with issues related to the removal of favelas in São Paulo from a scenario of advancement of neoliberal policies, based on the experience of the removal of approximately 500 families from the region of Congonhas Airport for the implementation of Line 17 - Gold of the Subway, in Monorail or Light Rail Vehicle (VLT) format. The removal of the affected families was initiated by the Housing and Urban Development Company (CDHU) in 2012, following guidelines of the agreement signed with the Metro in the previous year. Up to now, the work of mobility has not been finished by the São Paulo State Government, nor have the promised housing units, one of the forms of resettlement, had their construction even started. What differentiates this removal from the others is the offer from the public power - without restrictions of values for access - of indemnities that mimic the ones offered to owners who hold title, that is, the payment of a monetary reward for the value of the land (in this Case, length of stay) added to the reward for the house improvement. Between 2012 and 2014 most families were compulsorily removed from the affected areas and more than 70% opted for compensation at the expense of the housing unit at the same place of removal. This high percentage was surprising for everyone involved, mainly by the fact that the families in question had lived in these precarious settlements for many years, most of them dating back to the 1950s, which in theory should have broaden their desire to stay in the area. Through a field survey conducted in 2015 with 47 families who made the option of compensation, the interviewees showed a great concern in investing the compensation in housing (even though there was not a concern in the same proportion about the formal regularity of the new housing), but independent from the public authority, with whom the relationship of discredit was present throughout the removal process and after it. Although the goal of resettlement has been fulfilled in most cases, the results point to a dispersion in the territory that has entailed loss of affective, professional and institutional ties, as well as an increase in the displacement of families - which, as a rule, were to occupy areas that are mostly distant from the point of removal - by disconnecting these families from their home territory.
5

Des camps de réfugiés aux centres de rétention administrative : la Cimade, analyse d'une action dans les lieux d'enfermement et de relégation (de la fin des années 1930 au début du XXIe siècle) / From refugee camps to administrative retention centres : the Cimade association, analysis of an action in confinement and banishment centres from the late 1930s to the beginning of the 21th Century

Boitel, Anne 12 December 2016 (has links)
Association d'origine protestante, la Cimade naît en 1939 pour venir en aide aux Alsaciens-Lorrains repliés dans le sud-ouest de la France. Son action s'oriente vers l'accueil des réfugiés dans les lieux d'enfermement et de relégation. Son histoire permet d'aborder sous un angle particulier les années 1940, les camps d'internement français et la Shoah, la Libération, l'épuration, la reconstruction et les mutations du système pénitentiaire. La Cimade œuvre durant la Guerre d'Algérie auprès des populations algériennes dans les camps de regroupement et en métropole dans les centres d'accueil des familles harkies comme indochinoises et dans les bidonvilles où vivent les travailleurs post-coloniaux. Enfin,le gouvernement fait appel à la Cimade en 1984 pour intervenir dans les centres de rétention administrative auprès des étrangers reconduits à la frontière. Sa présence est exclusive jusqu'en 2007. L'histoire de cette association permet de saisir comment d'une assistance humanitaire, l'action bascule vers une "juridiciarisation" dès les années 1970. La continuité de sa présence livre une lecture originale de la gestion des étrangers en France. Interface entre "le dedans et le dehors", la Cimade est en tension permanente avec l'Etat. Association de terrain, pouvant sembler participer à la cogestion du système de l'enfermement, elle ne renonce pas à son militantisme ancré à gauche et dénonce ce qu'elle considère comme des cas d'injustices. Son action est représentative de l'ambiguïté de l'interventionnisme associatif. Ce travail de thèse met en lumière les repositionnements et la progressive sécularisation d'une association protestante qui traverse une partie du XXème siècle,"siècle des camps". / Originally a Protestant association,the Cimade was created in 1939 to help people from Alsace-Lorraine,who had taken refuge in the south-west of France.Its action was mainly based on welcoming refugees in confinement and banishment places.Its history helps to understand the 1940s,the French internment camps and the Shoah as well as the purge then post-war reconstruction and the penitentiary reform.During the Algerian war,the association worked both in grouping camps in Algeria and in France where the members of the FLN were assigned.During decolonisation,it gave assistance to harkies and Indochinese families in reception centres as well as to post-colonial workers in shanty towns.As soon as 1984,the government urged the Cimade to work with foreigners escorted to the border in administrative confinement centres.Its presence was exclusive until 2007.The history of this association helps to understand how humanitarian assistance became a cause lawering in the early 1970s.Its permanent presence in camps enables us to consider the specific approach to the governments policies concerning foreigners in France.Working as an interface between "the inside and the outside",the Cimade,throughout its history,was in constant tension with govenments.Although being an association in the field,seemingly involved in joint management of the confinement system,the Cimade didn’t give up its left-centered activism, denouncing what they considered as a justice denial. Its action is representative of the ambiguities of the associations interventionism.This research highlights the repositioning and the progressive secularization of the association throughout the 20th century,the century of camps.

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